Troy Aikman facts for kids
![]() Aikman in 2011
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No. 8 | |||||||||||||
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Position: | Quarterback | ||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||
Born: | West Covina, California, U.S. |
November 21, 1966 ||||||||||||
Height: | 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | ||||||||||||
Weight: | 220 lb (100 kg) | ||||||||||||
Career information | |||||||||||||
High school: | Henryetta (Henryetta, Oklahoma) |
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College: |
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NFL Draft: | 1989 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1 | ||||||||||||
Career history | |||||||||||||
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Career highlights and awards | |||||||||||||
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Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||
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Player stats at PFR | |||||||||||||
Pro Football Hall of Fame
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College Football Hall of Fame
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Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966) is a famous American former football quarterback. He played for 12 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Dallas Cowboys.
Before joining the NFL, Troy played college football for the UCLA Bruins. He had first played for the Oklahoma Sooners before transferring. In his senior year, he won the Davey O'Brien Award, which goes to the best college quarterback.
The Dallas Cowboys picked Troy as the very first player in the 1989 NFL draft. During his time with the Cowboys, he was chosen for six Pro Bowls. He also led the team to win three Super Bowls! He was even named the Most Valuable Player (MVP) of Super Bowl XXVII. This was the Cowboys' first Super Bowl win in over ten years.
Troy Aikman was honored for his amazing career. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006. Two years later, in 2008, he also joined the College Football Hall of Fame. After he stopped playing in 2000, Troy became a color commentator for NFL games on TV. He worked for NFL on Fox for many years and then joined Monday Night Football in 2022. He and his announcing partner, Joe Buck, have worked together longer than any other NFL broadcast team. Troy has also been involved in other businesses, like owning a NASCAR team and being a part-owner of the San Diego Padres baseball team.
Contents
Early Life
Troy Aikman was born on November 21, 1966. He spent his early childhood in West Covina, California. When he was 12, his family moved to Henryetta, Oklahoma.
In Henryetta, Troy played both football and baseball at Henryetta High School. He was a very talented athlete and earned "All-State" honors in football. He even won the Oklahoma high school state championship in typing in 1983!
College Football Journey
Starting at Oklahoma
After high school, the New York Mets baseball team offered Troy a contract. But he chose to play football instead. He went to the University of Oklahoma and played for coach Barry Switzer.
In 1984, Troy became the first freshman quarterback to start for Oklahoma since World War II. In 1985, he led the Sooners to several wins. This included a victory over #17 Texas. However, he broke his ankle in a game against the Miami Hurricanes. This injury ended his season.
After Troy's injury, the team's offense changed. Another quarterback, Jamelle Holieway, became the starter. Because of this, Troy decided to transfer to another college.
Moving to UCLA
Troy transferred to the UCLA. The UCLA football program, led by coach Terry Donahue, was a better fit for a passing quarterback like Troy. He had to sit out one year because of college transfer rules. But after that, he led the UCLA Bruins to an impressive 20 wins and only 4 losses over two seasons.
As a junior, Troy was named the Pac-10 Offensive Player of the Year. He threw for 2,525 yards and 17 touchdowns. He led the Bruins to a 10-2 record. They also won the 1987 Aloha Bowl against the Florida Gators.
In his senior year, Troy threw for 2,771 yards and 24 touchdowns. He won the 1988 Davey O'Brien Award, becoming the first UCLA player to do so. He was recognized as an All-American. He also finished third in the voting for the 1988 Heisman Trophy. The 1988 season ended with a big win for the Bruins. They beat the Arkansas Razorbacks in the 1989 Cotton Bowl Classic. This game was played in Dallas, which was a hint of Troy's future.
In 2008, Troy Aikman was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. In 2014, UCLA honored him by retiring his #8 jersey.
Playing for the Dallas Cowboys
Rookie Season and Early Years
The Dallas Cowboys chose Troy Aikman as the first overall pick in the 1989 NFL draft. The Cowboys had a new owner, Jerry Jones, and a new coach, Jimmy Johnson. Troy won the starting quarterback job.
Troy's first NFL game was a tough loss. He finished his rookie season in 1989 with no wins as a starter. However, he did set an NFL rookie record by throwing for 379 yards in one game.

After Troy's first season, the Cowboys drafted running back Emmitt Smith. With Troy, Emmitt, and wide receiver Michael Irvin, the Cowboys formed a powerful group known as "The Triplets." In 1990, Troy led the Cowboys to a 7-7 record before getting injured.
In 1991, Troy helped the Cowboys start strong. He was chosen for the first of his six straight Pro Bowls.
Super Bowl Champion
The 1992 season was incredible for Troy. He set new personal bests for completions, passing yards, and touchdown passes. He led the Cowboys to a team record of 13 regular-season wins. In the playoffs, the Cowboys beat the Philadelphia Eagles. Then, they faced the San Francisco 49ers in the NFC Championship game. The Cowboys won, sending them to their first Super Bowl in many years.
In Super Bowl XXVII, Troy led the Cowboys to a huge 52-17 victory over the Buffalo Bills. He was named the Super Bowl MVP for his outstanding performance.

In 1993, the Cowboys had the best record in the NFC. Troy led them to another playoff win against the Green Bay Packers. He then played a great game against the San Francisco 49ers in the NFC Championship. The Cowboys won Super Bowl XXVIII against the Buffalo Bills, making it back-to-back championships!
In 1995, Troy passed for over 3,300 yards. The Cowboys again had the best record in the NFC. They faced the Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship and won. This led them to their third Super Bowl in four years. The Cowboys won Super Bowl XXX against the Pittsburgh Steelers, 27-17.
Later Years and Retirement
In 1996, Troy helped the Cowboys win another NFC East Division title. They won their first playoff game but lost in the next round.
The 1997 season was tougher. Troy became the first Cowboys quarterback to have three straight 3,000-yard seasons. However, the team finished with a losing record and missed the playoffs.
In 1998, Troy led the Cowboys back to the NFC East title and the playoffs. But they were upset in the first round. The 1999 season was Troy's last playoff appearance. It was also the final season that "The Triplets" (Aikman, Irvin, and Smith) played together.
The 2000 season was Troy's last as a professional football player. He suffered several concussions during the season. His final game was against the Washington Redskins. He was hit and suffered his tenth and final concussion.
Troy announced his retirement on April 9, 2001. He ended his career as the Cowboys' all-time leading passer with 32,942 yards. He had 94 career wins, with 90 of them coming in the 1990s. This was the most wins by any quarterback in a decade until Peyton Manning and Tom Brady later surpassed him.
Troy later shared that his retirement was also due to ongoing back issues. He had wanted to play for the San Diego Chargers after leaving the Cowboys, but it didn't work out.
Career Stats
Regular Season Stats
Legend | |
---|---|
Won the Super Bowl | |
Led the league | |
Bold | Career high |
Underline | Incomplete data |
Year | Team | Games | Passing | Rushing | Sacked | Fumbles | ||||||||||||||||
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GP | GS | Record | Cmp | Att | Pct | Yds | Y/A | Lng | TD | Int | Rtg | Att | Yds | Y/A | Lng | TD | Sck | SckY | Fum | Lost | ||
1989 | DAL | 11 | 11 | 0−11 | 155 | 293 | 52.9 | 1,749 | 6.0 | 75 | 9 | 18 | 55.7 | 38 | 302 | 7.9 | 25 | 0 | 19 | 155 | 6 | — |
1990 | DAL | 15 | 15 | 7−8 | 226 | 399 | 56.6 | 2,579 | 6.5 | 61 | 11 | 18 | 66.6 | 40 | 172 | 4.3 | 20 | 1 | 39 | 288 | 5 | — |
1991 | DAL | 12 | 12 | 7−5 | 237 | 363 | 65.3 | 2,754 | 7.6 | 61 | 11 | 10 | 86.7 | 16 | 5 | 0.3 | 9 | 1 | 32 | 224 | 4 | — |
1992 | DAL | 16 | 16 | 13−3 | 302 | 473 | 63.8 | 3,445 | 7.3 | 87 | 23 | 14 | 89.5 | 37 | 105 | 2.8 | 19 | 1 | 23 | 112 | 4 | — |
1993 | DAL | 14 | 14 | 11−3 | 271 | 392 | 69.1 | 3,100 | 7.9 | 80 | 15 | 6 | 99.0 | 32 | 125 | 3.9 | 20 | 0 | 26 | 153 | 7 | — |
1994 | DAL | 14 | 14 | 10−4 | 233 | 361 | 64.5 | 2,676 | 7.4 | 90 | 13 | 12 | 84.9 | 30 | 62 | 2.1 | 13 | 1 | 14 | 59 | 2 | 3 |
1995 | DAL | 16 | 16 | 12−4 | 280 | 432 | 64.8 | 3,304 | 7.6 | 50 | 16 | 7 | 93.6 | 21 | 32 | 1.5 | 12 | 1 | 14 | 89 | 5 | 2 |
1996 | DAL | 15 | 15 | 10−5 | 296 | 465 | 63.7 | 3,126 | 6.7 | 61 | 12 | 13 | 80.1 | 35 | 42 | 1.2 | 10 | 1 | 18 | 120 | 6 | 6 |
1997 | DAL | 16 | 16 | 6−10 | 292 | 518 | 56.4 | 3,283 | 6.3 | 64 | 19 | 12 | 78.0 | 25 | 79 | 3.2 | 13 | 0 | 33 | 269 | 6 | 5 |
1998 | DAL | 11 | 11 | 7−4 | 187 | 315 | 59.4 | 2,330 | 7.4 | 67 | 12 | 5 | 88.5 | 22 | 69 | 3.1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 58 | 3 | 1 |
1999 | DAL | 14 | 14 | 7−7 | 263 | 442 | 59.5 | 2,964 | 6.7 | 90 | 17 | 12 | 81.1 | 21 | 10 | 0.5 | 7 | 1 | 19 | 130 | 8 | 2 |
2000 | DAL | 11 | 11 | 4−7 | 156 | 262 | 59.5 | 1,632 | 6.2 | 48 | 7 | 14 | 64.3 | 10 | 13 | 1.3 | 5 | 0 | 13 | 91 | 2 | 2 |
Career | 165 | 165 | 94−71 | 2,898 | 4,715 | 61.5 | 32,942 | 7.0 | 90 | 165 | 141 | 81.6 | 327 | 1,016 | 3.1 | 25 | 9 | 259 | 1,748 | 58 | 21 |
Playoff Stats
Legend | |
---|---|
Super Bowl MVP | |
Won the Super Bowl | |
Bold | Career high |
Underline | Incomplete data |
Year | Team | Games | Passing | Rushing | Sacked | Fumbles | ||||||||||||||||
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GP | GS | Record | Cmp | Att | Pct | Yds | Y/A | Lng | TD | Int | Rtg | Att | Yds | Y/A | Lng | TD | Sck | SckY | Fum | Lost | ||
1991 | DAL | 1 | 0 | — | 11 | 16 | 68.8 | 114 | 7.1 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 63.0 | 2 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 26 | 2 | — |
1992 | DAL | 3 | 3 | 3−0 | 61 | 89 | 68.5 | 795 | 8.9 | 70 | 8 | 0 | 126.4 | 9 | 38 | 4.2 | 19 | 0 | 7 | 43 | 1 | — |
1993 | DAL | 3 | 3 | 3−0 | 61 | 82 | 74.4 | 686 | 8.4 | 35 | 5 | 3 | 104.0 | 7 | 28 | 4.0 | 12 | 0 | 7 | 28 | 0 | 0 |
1994 | DAL | 2 | 2 | 1−1 | 53 | 83 | 63.9 | 717 | 8.6 | 94 | 4 | 4 | 87.3 | 2 | 11 | 5.5 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 0 | 0 |
1995 | DAL | 3 | 3 | 3−0 | 53 | 80 | 66.3 | 717 | 9.0 | 47 | 4 | 1 | 106.1 | 8 | 6 | 0.8 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
1996 | DAL | 2 | 2 | 1−1 | 37 | 65 | 56.9 | 343 | 5.3 | 23 | 1 | 4 | 51.0 | 3 | 4 | 1.3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 26 | 1 | 0 |
1998 | DAL | 1 | 1 | 0−1 | 22 | 49 | 44.9 | 191 | 3.9 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 37.0 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 27 | 1 | 0 |
1999 | DAL | 1 | 1 | 0−1 | 22 | 38 | 57.9 | 286 | 7.5 | 45 | 0 | 1 | 70.7 | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
Career | 16 | 15 | 11−4 | 320 | 502 | 63.7 | 3,849 | 7.7 | 94 | 23 | 17 | 88.3 | 32 | 87 | 2.7 | 19 | 1 | 34 | 218 | 5 | 0 |
Life After Football
Becoming a Sports Commentator
After retiring as a player, Troy Aikman became a color commentator for Fox's NFL telecasts in 2001. A year later, he became part of the main announcing team with Joe Buck. Troy has received an Emmy Award nomination for his TV work. He has also helped broadcast six Super Bowls.
Troy also hosts a weekly sports radio show. He appears on a Dallas sports talk radio station during football season.
Other Ventures and Honors
Troy is the chairman of the Troy Aikman Foundation. This charity helps children, especially by building play areas for children's hospitals. He has also been a spokesman for companies like Wing Stop and Rent-a-Center.
In 2005, Troy was inducted into the Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor. This honor was shared with his longtime teammates Michael Irvin and Emmitt Smith. In 2006, Troy was one of six players inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
In 2009, Troy's induction into the College Football Hall of Fame was celebrated. He also announced that he had finished his college degree in sociology from UCLA.
In 2010, Troy joined the Board of Directors for the National Football Foundation. In 2013, he received the NCAA Silver Anniversary Award. This award is given to former college athletes 25 years after their college sports careers end.
Hall of Fame Racing
In 2005, Troy Aikman and another former Cowboys quarterback, Roger Staubach, started a NASCAR team. It was called Hall of Fame Racing. The team competed in the 2006 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series and continued until 2009.
See also
In Spanish: Troy Aikman para niños
- Troy Aikman NFL Football, a 1994 video game