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Washburn County, Wisconsin facts for kids

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Washburn County
Historical Museum in Shell Lake, Wisconsin
Historical Museum in Shell Lake, Wisconsin
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Washburn County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Map of the United States highlighting Wisconsin
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wisconsin
Founded 1883
Named for Cadwallader C. Washburn
Seat Shell Lake
Largest city Spooner
Area
 • Total 853 sq mi (2,210 km2)
 • Land 797 sq mi (2,060 km2)
 • Water 56 sq mi (150 km2)  6.6%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 16,623
 • Estimate 
(2023)
16,930 Increase
 • Density 20.9/sq mi (8.1/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Washburn County is a county located in the state of Wisconsin in the United States. It was named after Governor Cadwallader C. Washburn. The county was created in 1883.

As of the 2020 census, about 16,623 people lived here. The main town, also called the county seat, is Shell Lake.

Exploring Washburn County's Geography

Washburn County covers a total area of about 853 square miles. Most of this area, about 797 square miles, is land. The rest, about 56 square miles, is water. This means that about 6.6% of the county is covered by water.

Main Roads in Washburn County

Washburn County Wisconsin Sign WIS48
The sign for Washburn County on WIS48

Several important roads help people travel through Washburn County:

  • US 53.svg U.S. Highway 53
  • US 63.svg U.S. Highway 63
  • WIS 48.svg Highway 48 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 70.svg Highway 70 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 77.svg Highway 77 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 253.svg Highway 253 (Wisconsin)

Railroads and Travel

Trains also run through the county. Two main railroad companies are:

For air travel, the Shell Lake Municipal Airport (KSSQ) serves the county. It helps people fly in and out of the area.

Neighboring Counties

Washburn County shares its borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Part of the Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway is located within Washburn County. This is a special area protected for its natural beauty and rivers.

Understanding Washburn County's Population

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 2,926
1900 5,521 88.7%
1910 8,196 48.5%
1920 11,377 38.8%
1930 11,103 −2.4%
1940 12,496 12.5%
1950 11,665 −6.7%
1960 10,301 −11.7%
1970 10,601 2.9%
1980 13,174 24.3%
1990 13,772 4.5%
2000 16,036 16.4%
2010 15,911 −0.8%
2020 16,623 4.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

The population of Washburn County has changed over many years. In 1890, there were about 2,926 people. By 2020, the population had grown to 16,623.

Who Lives in Washburn County?

Based on the 2020 census, the county had 16,623 residents. The population density was about 20.9 people per square mile. There were also 12,708 housing units.

Most people in the county, about 92.9%, are White. About 1.2% are Native American, and smaller percentages are Asian, Black, or Pacific Islander. About 4.8% of the population identifies with two or more races. About 1.8% of the people are of Hispanic or Latino background.

Communities in Washburn County

Washburn County has several different types of communities.

Cities

  • Shell Lake (This is the county seat, where the main government offices are)
  • Spooner

Villages

Towns

Census-Designated Places (CDPs)

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities or villages.

Other Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially part of a city, village, or town.

Education in Washburn County

Several school districts serve the students in Washburn County:

  • Birchwood School District
  • Hayward Community School District
  • Northwood School District
  • Rice Lake Area School District
  • Shell Lake School District
  • Spooner Area School District

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Washburn para niños

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