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Bayfield County, Wisconsin facts for kids

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Bayfield County
Bayfield County Courthouse
Bayfield County Courthouse
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Bayfield County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Map of the United States highlighting Wisconsin
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wisconsin
Founded 1845
Named for Henry Bayfield
Seat Washburn
Largest city Washburn
Area
 • Total 2,042 sq mi (5,290 km2)
 • Land 1,478 sq mi (3,830 km2)
 • Water 564 sq mi (1,460 km2)  28%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 16,220
 • Estimate 
(2023)
16,769 Increase
 • Density 7.943/sq mi (3.0669/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Bayfield County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, its population is 16,220. Its county seat is Washburn. The county was created in 1845 and organized in 1850. The Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa has a reservation in Bayfield County and is the county's largest employer.

History

Originally, in 1848 it was named La Pointe County, Wisconsin. After Douglas (1854) and Ashland (1860) Counties were split off from the original La Pointe County, the remainder was renamed Bayfield County on April 12, 1866.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,042 square miles (5,290 km2), of which 1,478 square miles (3,830 km2) is land and 564 square miles (1,460 km2) (28%) is water. It is the third-largest county in Wisconsin by total area and second-largest by land area.

Adjacent counties

Major highways

  • US 2.svg U.S. Highway 2
  • US 63.svg U.S. Highway 63
  • WIS 13.svg Highway 13 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 27.svg Highway 27 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 118.svg Highway 118 (Wisconsin)
  • WIS 137.svg Highway 137 (Wisconsin)

Buses

  • Bay Area Rural Transit
  • Indian Trails
  • List of intercity bus stops in Wisconsin

Airport

Cable Union Airport (FAA LID: 3CU) serves Bayfield County and the surrounding communities.

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 489
1860 353 −27.8%
1870 344 −2.5%
1880 564 64.0%
1890 7,390 1,210.3%
1900 14,392 94.7%
1910 15,987 11.1%
1920 17,201 7.6%
1930 15,006 −12.8%
1940 15,827 5.5%
1950 13,760 −13.1%
1960 11,910 −13.4%
1970 11,683 −1.9%
1980 13,822 18.3%
1990 14,008 1.3%
2000 15,013 7.2%
2010 15,014 0.0%
2020 16,220 8.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010 2020

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, the population was 16,220. The population density was 11.0 people per square mile (4.2 people/km2). There were 13,238 housing units at an average density of 9.0 units per square mile (3.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 83.2% White, 10.5% Native American, 0.4% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 5.2% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 1.7% Hispanic or Latino of any race.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 15,014 people living in the county. 86.7% were White, 9.6% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.3% Black or African American, 0.2% of some other race and 2.9% of two or more races. 1.1% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).

Communities

Bayfield County Wisconsin Sign US2 WIS13
County sign on US2 / WIS13

Cities

Village

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Bayfield para niños

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