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5 BC facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 2nd century BC1st century BC1st century
Decades: 30s BC  20s BC  10s BC  – 0s BC –  0s  10s  20s
Years: BC BC BCBCBC BC BC
5 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 5 BC
IV BC
Ab urbe condita 749
Ancient Greek era 193rd Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar 4746
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −597
Berber calendar 946
Buddhist calendar 540
Burmese calendar −642
Byzantine calendar 5504–5505
Chinese calendar 乙卯(Wood Rabbit)
2692 or 2632
    — to —
丙辰年 (Fire Dragon)
2693 or 2633
Coptic calendar −288 – −287
Discordian calendar 1162
Ethiopian calendar −12 – −11
Hebrew calendar 3756–3757
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 52–53
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 3096–3097
Holocene calendar 9996
Iranian calendar 626 BP – 625 BP
Islamic calendar 645 BH – 644 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar 5 BC
IV BC
Korean calendar 2329
Minguo calendar 1916 before ROC
民前1916年
Nanakshahi calendar −1472
Seleucid era 307/308 AG
Thai solar calendar 538–539
Tibetan calendar 阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
122 or −259 or −1031
    — to —
阳火龙年
(male Fire-Dragon)
123 or −258 or −1030

The year 5 BC was a time long ago, before the year 0. It was part of the Julian calendar, which was the main calendar used by the Romans. People back then didn't count years the way we do now. Instead, they often named years after important leaders called consuls. So, 5 BC was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Sulla. This means that Augustus and Sulla were important leaders during that year.

Important People Born in 5 BC

This year saw the birth of several people who would become very famous in history.

Key Figures and Their Impact

  • Emperor Guangwu of Han (died AD 57): He later became a powerful ruler of China. He founded the Eastern Han Dynasty and brought peace and prosperity to his empire after a period of unrest. His reign was a time of rebuilding and growth for China.
  • Lucius Vitellius the Elder (died AD 51): He was a significant Roman politician. He served as a Roman consul, which was one of the highest political positions in Rome. He also became a Governor of Syria, an important Roman province.
  • John the Baptist (possible date): Many believe this was around the time John the Baptist was born. He was an important religious figure known for baptizing people and preparing the way for Jesus.
  • Jesus (possible date): This year is also considered a possible birth year for Jesus, a central figure in Christianity. His teachings and life story have had a huge impact on the world.
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5 BC Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.