East Windsor, New Jersey facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
East Windsor, New Jersey
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Township
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Etra Lake Park in the eastern portion of the township
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Location of East Windsor in Mercer County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Mercer County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
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Census Bureau map of East Windsor Township, New Jersey
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 East Windsor, New Jersey
Location in Mercer County, New Jersey
East Windsor, New Jersey
Location in New Jersey
East Windsor, New Jersey
Location in the United States
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| Country |  United States |
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| State |  New Jersey |
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| County | Mercer | |
| Formed | February 9, 1797 | |
| Incorporated | February 21, 1798 | |
| Named for | Windsor, England / Windsor Township | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | Faulkner Act (council–manager) | |
| • Body | Township Council | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 15.66 sq mi (40.55 km2) | |
| • Land | 15.57 sq mi (40.32 km2) | |
| • Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.23 km2) 0.57% | |
| Area rank | 172nd of 565 in state 7th of 12 in county |
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| Elevation | 102 ft (31 m) | |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 30,045 | |
| • Estimate
(2023)
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29,758 | |
| • Rank | 80th of 565 in state 6th of 12 in county |
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| • Density | 1,930.0/sq mi (745.2/km2) | |
| • Density rank | 299th of 565 in state 7th of 12 in county |
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| Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) | |
| ZIP Code |
08512 & 08520
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| Area code(s) | 609 | |
| FIPS code | 3402119780 | |
| GNIS feature ID | 0882123 | |
| Website | ||
East Windsor is a township in Mercer County, New Jersey. It's located between the Delaware Valley and Raritan Valley regions. The township is a suburb of New York City but also borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area.
Because East Windsor is near major highways, it's a busy place. It connects to New York City, Philadelphia, and local towns like Freehold, Princeton, and Trenton. This makes it an important area for homes, businesses, and industries in Central New Jersey.
In 2020, East Windsor's population was 30,045. This was the highest number of people ever recorded living there. It showed an increase of over 2,800 people since the 2010 census.
East Windsor and West Windsor were created on February 9, 1797. This happened when Windsor Township was divided. The area was then part of Middlesex County. East Windsor officially became one of New Jersey's first townships on February 21, 1798. The township was named after Windsor, England.
Contents
- Exploring East Windsor's Geography
- Understanding East Windsor's Population
- East Windsor's Economy and Shopping
- How East Windsor is Governed
- Government Representation
- Politics in East Windsor
- Education in East Windsor
- Transportation and Healthcare
- Climate and Nature
- Notable People from East Windsor
- See also
Exploring East Windsor's Geography
East Windsor covers about 15.66 square miles (40.55 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water.
Twin Rivers is a community within East Windsor Township. It was New Jersey's first "planned unit development." This means it was designed with homes, shops, and services all together. Other smaller communities in East Windsor include Etra and Hickory Corner.
East Windsor borders several other townships. These include Robbinsville Township and West Windsor Township in Mercer County. It also borders towns in Middlesex County and Monmouth County. East Windsor completely surrounds the independent borough of Hightstown. This makes them a "doughnut town" pair, where one town is entirely inside another.
Understanding East Windsor's Population
East Windsor has grown quite a bit over the years. In 1810, about 1,747 people lived here. By 2020, the population had grown to 30,045.
Population Details from 2010
In 2010, there were 27,190 people living in East Windsor. There were 10,224 households and 7,167 families. The population density was about 1,737 people per square mile.
Most residents were White (62.08%). Other groups included Black or African American (8.62%) and Asian (17.66%). About 19.64% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.
About 24.2% of the people were under 18 years old. The average household had 2.65 people. The median age was 38.2 years. This means half the people were younger than 38.2 and half were older.
The average household income in 2010 was about $84,503. The average family income was around $100,411. About 5.0% of the population lived below the poverty line.
Population Details from 2000
In 2000, East Windsor had 24,919 people. The population density was about 1,592 people per square mile. The racial makeup was 74.42% White, 8.90% African American, and 9.55% Asian. About 14.28% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.
About 24.0% of the population was under 18 years old. The median age was 36 years. The average household size was 2.61 people.
The median income for a household was $63,616. For a family, it was $73,461. About 5.3% of the population lived below the poverty line.
East Windsor's Economy and Shopping
East Windsor is home to several pharmaceutical companies. These include Hovione, CoreTech, and Aurobindo.
For shopping, you'll find many businesses along U.S. Route 130. Nearby Hightstown has a downtown area with restaurants, shops, and art galleries. Organizations like Downtown Hightstown, Inc. work to promote local businesses.
Larger shopping malls are also a short drive away. These include Freehold Raceway Mall and Quaker Bridge Mall.
How East Windsor is Governed
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East Windsor has a Council-Manager form of government. This means a Township Council makes decisions, and a professional manager runs the daily operations. The council has seven members. They are elected for four-year terms.
The council chooses a mayor and deputy mayor from its members each January. As of 2023, Janice S. Mironov is the Mayor. David Russell is the Deputy Mayor.
The township's municipal building was built in 1982. It was designed to save energy. It's built into a hill, which helps keep it cool in summer and warm in winter. This design helps reduce energy use by 60%.
Cyber Incident in 2022
In February 2022, the computer systems of East Windsor Municipal Offices experienced a cyber incident. This meant that unauthorized access to the system occurred. Some personal information of individuals connected to the township was accessed.
Township officials worked to restore operations. Several residents who were cybersecurity experts offered to help. The incident was reported by news outlets.
Emergency Services in East Windsor
East Windsor has its own emergency services. These include two rescue squads and two volunteer fire departments. They are divided into districts for faster response times.
The East Windsor Police Department is led by Chief James A. Geary. It has 30 uniformed patrol officers, 5 detectives, and other staff.
Government Representation
East Windsor is part of the 3rd Congressional District for federal representation. For state government, it is in New Jersey's 14th legislative district.
Politics in East Windsor
As of March 2011, East Windsor had over 14,700 registered voters. Most voters were registered as Democrats (35.3%) or Unaffiliated (50.2%). About 14.4% were registered as Republicans.
In recent presidential elections, East Windsor voters have mostly supported Democratic candidates. For example, in the 2012 election, Barack Obama received 66.0% of the vote. In the 2020 election, the Democratic candidate also received a majority of the votes.
Education in East Windsor
Students in East Windsor attend the East Windsor Regional School District. This district serves students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. It also includes students from Roosevelt Borough for grades seven through twelve.
The district has six schools. These include Walter C. Black Elementary School and Ethel McKnight Elementary School for younger students. Perry L. Drew Elementary School and Grace N. Rogers Elementary School serve grades 3-5. Melvin H. Kreps Middle School is for grades 6-8. Hightstown High School serves grades 9-12.
Students in eighth grade from Mercer County can also apply to the Mercer County Technical Schools. These schools offer special programs in health sciences, STEM, and culinary arts.
Transportation and Healthcare
Getting Around East Windsor
East Windsor has many roads. The most important highway is the New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95). Exit 8 of the Turnpike is in East Windsor. This exit connects to Route 33 and Route 133. U.S. Route 130 also runs through the western part of the township.
For public transportation, Suburban Transit offers bus service to New York City. The nearest train station is Princeton Junction. Mercer County also has a shuttle service for local travel.
Healthcare Services
East Windsor residents have several hospitals nearby. Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center in Plainsboro Township is about 7 miles away. The Hamilton Division of Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital is also close.
CentraState Healthcare System is a bit further away in Freehold Township. There are also many local family doctors and urgent care clinics in East Windsor.
Climate and Nature
East Windsor Township has a climate with hot summers. The natural plant life in most of the area would be Appalachian Oak forests. This means you would find many oak trees and other hardwood trees. Some areas might also have a mix of oak and pine trees.
Notable People from East Windsor
Many interesting people have lived in or are connected to East Windsor Township:
- Clara Barton (1821–1912), who started the American Red Cross, taught school here.
- Lisa P. Jackson (born 1962), who used to lead the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
- Loretta Long (born 1938), an actress who played Susan on Sesame Street.
- Randal Pinkett (born 1971), who won the TV show The Apprentice.
- Carl Emil Schorske (1915–2015), a historian who won a Pulitzer Prize.
- Jimmy Takter (born 1960), a famous horse trainer.
See also
In Spanish: Municipio de East Windsor para niños
