Hermance facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Hermance
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 Hermance
Location in Switzerland
Hermance
Location in Canton of Geneva
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| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Geneva | |
| District | n.a. | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 1.44 km2 (0.56 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 380 m (1,250 ft) | |
| Population
(Dec 2020 )
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| • Total | 1,073 | |
| • Density | 745.1/km2 (1,930/sq mi) | |
| Postal code |
1248
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| Surrounded by | Anières, Chens-sur-Léman (FR-74), Coppet (VD), Tannay (VD), Veigy-Foncenex (FR-74) | |
Hermance is a charming town, also known as a municipality, located in the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It's a lovely place to visit, right on the shores of Lake Geneva.
Contents
History of Hermance
Hermance has a long history! It was first mentioned way back in 1247. Back then, it was called intra Armentia. Later, in 1271, people referred to it as Eremencia.
Geography and Nature in Hermance
Hermance covers an area of about 1.44 square kilometers (which is about 0.56 square miles). A big part of this land, about 57.6%, is used for farming. Imagine fields and farms stretching out!
About 13.2% of Hermance is covered by forests, providing green spaces and homes for wildlife. The town itself, with its buildings and roads, takes up about 29.2% of the land.
You'll also find a small part of Hermance, about 1.4%, covered by rivers or lakes. The town is located right on the left bank of Lake Geneva, which is a very famous and beautiful lake.
Hermance is made up of a few smaller areas or villages. These include Hermance - Rives-du-Lac, Le Bourg, and La Croix-de-Bally.
People and Population of Hermance
As of December 31, 2022, Hermance has a population of 1,139 people. Many different people live here! In 2008, about 28.4% of the people living in Hermance were from other countries.
Over ten years, from 1999 to 2009, the population of Hermance grew by about 16.5%. This growth was mostly because people moved into the town.
Most people in Hermance speak French, which is the main language. About 78.8% of the population speaks French. You'll also hear English (about 8.9%) and German (about 4.4%).
In 2008, the population was almost evenly split between males and females. About 49.8% were male, and 50.2% were female. Many people who live in Hermance were born there or in the same canton (region) of Switzerland. Others moved from different parts of Switzerland or from other countries.
The age groups in Hermance are quite balanced. In 2000, about 27% of the population were children and teenagers (under 19 years old). Adults (20–64 years old) made up about 57.8%, and seniors (over 64 years old) were about 15.2%.
The chart below shows how Hermance's population has changed over time:
Famous People from Hermance
Hermance has been home to some interesting and important people!
- Pierre-Joseph Ravel (1832–1908): He was a Swiss engineer and inventor. He was also the father of the famous composer, Maurice Ravel. Pierre-Joseph spent the last two years of his life in Hermance.
- Adriaan Pelt (1892 – 1981): A journalist and diplomat from the Netherlands. He is well-known for helping to write the constitution for Libya after World War II.
- André Roch (1906 – 2002): A mountaineer, avalanche expert, skier, and engineer. He was also an author!
- Bernard Vifian (1944 – 2012): A Swiss professional cyclist. He was the Swiss National Road Race champion in 1969.
What to See in Hermance
The entire village of Hermance is very special! It's recognized as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites. This means it has important historical and cultural value, and its beauty is protected.
Economy: How People Work in Hermance
In 2010, the unemployment rate in Hermance was 4.2%. This means most people who wanted to work had jobs.
Many people in Hermance work in different areas:
- Primary Sector: This includes jobs like farming and fishing. In 2008, about 9 people worked in this area.
- Secondary Sector: This involves making things, like in factories, or building things, like construction. About 12 people worked here.
- Tertiary Sector: This is the biggest group, including jobs in services. This means people working in shops, restaurants, healthcare, education, and more. About 123 people worked in this sector.
Many people who live in Hermance travel to other towns for work. Also, some people come from outside Switzerland to work in Hermance. In 2000, about 15% of working people used public transport to get to their jobs, while most (65.2%) used a private car.
Religion in Hermance
According to the 2000 census, many people in Hermance belong to different religious groups. About 40.6% were Roman Catholic, and 24.3% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.
There were also smaller numbers of people who were Orthodox Christians, Christian Catholics, or members of other Christian churches. Some people were Jewish or Islamic. A few people were Buddhist.
About 24.75% of the population said they didn't belong to any church, or were agnostic (meaning they aren't sure if God exists) or atheist (meaning they don't believe in God).
Education in Hermance
Education is important in Hermance! In 2000, about 26.1% of the population had finished high school (called upper secondary education in Switzerland). Even more, about 31.1%, had gone on to higher education, like a university.
The school system in Geneva, where Hermance is located, is well-structured. Young children can attend two years of non-required Kindergarten. After that, students go to six years of primary school.
For older students, there are three years of required lower secondary school, followed by three to five years of optional, more advanced schools. In the 2009–2010 school year, there were 219 students in the Hermance school system, from kindergarten all the way through secondary school. Some students also attended private schools.
While some students from Hermance go to schools in other towns, a few students from other municipalities come to study in Hermance.
See also
In Spanish: Hermance para niños
