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Hot Springs County, Wyoming facts for kids

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Hot Springs County
Hot Springs County Courthouse
Hot Springs County Courthouse
Flag of Hot Springs County
Flag
Map of Wyoming highlighting Hot Springs County
Location within the U.S. state of Wyoming
Map of the United States highlighting Wyoming
Wyoming's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wyoming
Founded February 21, 1911 (established)
1913 (organized)
Named for Hot springs in the area
Seat Thermopolis
Largest town Thermopolis
Area
 • Total 2,006 sq mi (5,200 km2)
 • Land 2,004 sq mi (5,190 km2)
 • Water 2.3 sq mi (6 km2)  0.1%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,621
 • Density 2.3036/sq mi (0.8894/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district At-large

Hot Springs County is a special area, like a district, in the state of Wyoming in the United States. In 2020, about 4,696 people lived here. This makes it the second smallest county in Wyoming by population. The main town and government center is Thermopolis. The county gets its name from the amazing hot springs found in Hot Springs State Park.

History of Hot Springs County

Hot Springs County was officially created on February 21, 1911. It was formed using parts of Big Horn, Fremont, and Park counties. The county then became fully organized in 1913.

The name "Hot Springs County" comes from the natural hot springs. These special springs are located in the county's main town, Thermopolis.

Geography and Nature

Hot Springs County covers a total area of about 2,006 square miles. Most of this area, 2,004 square miles, is land. Only a tiny part, about 2.3 square miles, is water. This means the county is almost twice the size of Rhode Island and a bit larger than Delaware. It is the smallest county in Wyoming by land area.

The county is in the southern part of Wyoming's Big Horn Basin. It is surrounded by beautiful mountains. A large part of the Wind River Canyon is in Hot Springs County. The Owl Creek Mountains are to the west, and the Bridger Mountains are to the east. The Bighorn Mountains are around the eastern side, and the Absaroka Range is to the west. A small section of the Shoshone National Forest is also in the western part of the county.

The Wind River Indian Reservation also reaches into the southern part of Hot Springs County.

Neighboring Counties

Hot Springs County shares borders with these other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

A part of the Shoshone National Forest is located within Hot Springs County. This is a protected area where nature is preserved.

People and Population

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 5,164
1930 5,476 6.0%
1940 4,607 −15.9%
1950 5,250 14.0%
1960 6,365 21.2%
1970 4,952 −22.2%
1980 5,710 15.3%
1990 4,809 −15.8%
2000 4,882 1.5%
2010 4,812 −1.4%
2020 4,621 −4.0%
2023 (est.) 4,661 −3.1%
US Decennial Census
1870–2000 2010–2016

Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 4,812 people living in Hot Springs County. These people lived in 2,185 households. About 1,362 of these were families. The county had about 2.4 people per square mile.

Most of the people in the county were white (95.8%). About 1.5% were American Indian. Other groups included Asian, Black, and Pacific Islander people. About 1.5% of people were from two or more races. People of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.2% of the population.

Many people had German (30.1%), Irish (15.3%), or English (15.1%) backgrounds. The average age of people in the county was 48.6 years old.

Towns and Communities

South Fork Owl Creek WY
South Fork of Owl Creek

Hot Springs County has several towns and smaller communities where people live.

Towns in Hot Springs County

Census-Designated Places

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated.

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller settlements that do not have their own local government.

Ghost Towns

A ghost town is a place where people used to live but have now left.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hot Springs para niños

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