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Fremont County, Wyoming facts for kids

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Fremont County
Fremont County Courthouse in Lander
Fremont County Courthouse in Lander
Map of Wyoming highlighting Fremont County
Location within the U.S. state of Wyoming
Map of the United States highlighting Wyoming
Wyoming's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Wyoming
Founded March 5, 1884
Named for John C. Frémont
Seat Lander
Largest city Riverton
Area
 • Total 9,266 sq mi (24,000 km2)
 • Land 9,184 sq mi (23,790 km2)
 • Water 82 sq mi (210 km2)  0.9%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 39,234
 • Density 4.23419/sq mi (1.63483/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district At-large
John Charles Frémont
John C. Frémont

Fremont County is a county in the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 39,234, making it the fifth-most populous county in Wyoming. Its county seat is Lander. The county was founded in 1884 and is named for John C. Frémont, a general, explorer, and politician. It is roughly the size of the state of Vermont.

Fremont County comprises the Riverton, WY Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Fremont County was created on March 5, 1884, by the legislature of the Wyoming Territory. The county was created with land ceded by Sweetwater County. In 1890, Big Horn County was carved out of Fremont, Johnson, and Sheridan Counties. Hot Springs County was created in 1911 from parts of Fremont, Big Horn, and Park counties. In 1921, Sublette County was created from parts of Fremont and Lincoln counties, leaving Fremont County's boundary at its present configuration.

Fremont County was named for John Charles Frémont, an explorer of the American West, United States Senator from California, and 1856 Republican presidential candidate. Fremont County is the site of the Wind River Indian Reservation, home of the Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho tribes of Native Americans.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 9,266 square miles (24,000 km2), of which 9,184 square miles (23,790 km2) is land and 82 square miles (210 km2) (0.9%) is water. It is the second-largest county by area in Wyoming, as well as in the six Rocky Mountain States. Elevations and climate range from desert at Boysen State Park to glaciers at 13,804-foot (4,207 m) Gannett Peak, the highest point not only in Wyoming but in the three Central Rockies states of Wyoming, Idaho and Montana. The southern end of the county is traversed by the Oregon Trail and in the northwest corner lies Dubois, a gateway town for Yellowstone National Park and Grand Teton National Park. Although the county seat is Lander, the largest community is Riverton, home of Central Wyoming College and the economic hub of the region. A large portion of the western edge of the county follows the Continental Divide at the crest of the Wind River Range of the Rocky Mountains, known for its wilderness areas and home of the largest glaciers in the American Rocky Mountains.

Adjacent counties

Major highways

  • US 20.svg U.S. Highway 20
  • US 26.svg U.S. Highway 26
  • US 287.svg U.S. Highway 287
  • WY-28.svg Wyoming Highway 28
  • WY-131.svg Wyoming Highway 131
  • WY-132.svg Wyoming Highway 132
  • WY-133.svg Wyoming Highway 133
  • WY-134.svg Wyoming Highway 134
  • WY-135.svg Wyoming Highway 135
  • WY-136.svg Wyoming Highway 136
  • WY-138.svg Wyoming Highway 138
  • WY-789.svg Wyoming Highway 789

Transit

  • Express Arrow
  • Wind River Transportation Authority

National protected areas

The Bridger National Forest and the Teton National Forest have been administratively combined into the Bridger–Teton National Forest. Fremont County contains portions of both originally-designated forests.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 2,463
1900 5,357 117.5%
1910 11,822 120.7%
1920 11,820 0.0%
1930 10,490 −11.3%
1940 16,095 53.4%
1950 19,580 21.7%
1960 26,168 33.6%
1970 28,352 8.3%
1980 38,992 37.5%
1990 33,662 −13.7%
2000 35,804 6.4%
2010 40,123 12.1%
2020 39,234 −2.2%
2023 (est.) 39,815 −0.8%
US Decennial Census
1870–2000 2010–2020

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 40,123 people, 15,455 households, and 10,360 families residing in the county. The population density was 4.4 people per square mile (1.7 people/km2). There were 17,796 housing units at an average density of 1.9 units per square mile (0.73 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 74.3% white, 21.2% American Indian, 0.4% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 1.0% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 5.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 21.7% were German, 13.5% were English, 12.2% were Irish, and 7.7% were American.

Of the 15,455 households, 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 33.0% were non-families, and 27.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.07. The median age was 38.5 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $46,397 and the median income for a family was $55,531. Males had a median income of $44,087 versus $27,751 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,173. About 10.3% of families and 14.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.7% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Former communities

In popular culture

In his poem The Ballad of Jesus Ortiz, Dana Gioia describes how his great-grandfather, a Mexican immigrant from Sonora, worked as a Wild West cow-puncher and was later murdered by a disgruntled and racist patron while working as a saloon keeper in the Fremont County town of Lost Cabin, Wyoming in 1910.

The movie Wind River is set on the Wind River Indian Reservation, which is inside Fremont County.

Scenes from the movie Taking Chance were set in Dubois, a town within Fremont County. The real-life Chance Phelps from the film was born in Riverton and is buried in Dubois, both in Fremont County.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Fremont (Wyoming) para niños

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