Indoor Football League facts for kids
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Sport | Indoor American football |
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Founded | July 22, 2008 |
Inaugural season | 2009 |
Commissioner | Todd Tryon |
Claim to fame | America's longest continuously running indoor football league |
No. of teams | 14 |
Country | United States |
Most recent champion(s) |
Arizona Rattlers (2nd title) |
Most titles | Sioux Falls Storm (7 titles) |
TV partner(s) | CBS Sports Network |
Streaming partner(s) | IFL Network |
The Indoor Football League (IFL) is a professional indoor American football league in the United States. It has 14 teams, split evenly between the Eastern and Western Conferences. The IFL is the top professional indoor football league and has been running longer than any other in the U.S.
Each IFL season lasts 19 weeks, from mid-March to late July. Teams play 16 games and have three weeks off. After the regular season, four teams from each conference go to the playoffs. These playoffs are a single-elimination tournament, ending with the IFL National Championship in late August. The winners of the Eastern and Western Conference championship games play in this final game.
The IFL started in 2008. Two leagues, the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football, decided to join together. This happened after their champions played each other in the 2008 National Indoor Bowl. The IFL has kept the same name and structure since then. After the original Arena Football League closed in 2019, the IFL became the oldest active professional indoor football league in North America. Its history goes back to 2003.
The Sioux Falls Storm has won the most IFL championships, with seven titles. The current champions are the Arizona Rattlers.
IFL players earn between $250 and $500 per game before taxes. Players on the winning team get an extra $25 bonus each week. Some teams also help players with housing during the season. The IFL works with the United Football League (UFL). This means the IFL acts like a minor league for the UFL, helping players develop.
Contents
History of the IFL
Season | # Teams |
---|---|
2009 | 19 |
2010 | 25 |
2011 | 22 |
2012 | 16 |
2013 | 9 |
2014 | |
2015 | 10 |
2016 | |
2017 | |
2018 | 6 |
2019 | 10 |
2020 | 13 |
2021 | 12 |
2022 | 14 |
2023 | |
2024 | 16 |
2025 | 14 |
How the League Started
The IFL was created when the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football merged. This was announced just before the 2008 National Indoor Bowl Championship. In that game, the Sioux Falls Storm (from United Indoor Football) beat the Louisiana Swashbucklers (from Intense Football League) 54–42.
The 2009 Season
Many teams from the two old leagues joined the new IFL for its first season in 2009. Some new teams also joined. In the United Bowl championship game, the Billings Outlaws won by defeating the RiverCity Rage 71–62.
The 2010s in the IFL
The 2010 Season
The IFL grew to 25 teams in 2010, adding new franchises. The Alaska Wild stopped playing partway through the season. The Billings Outlaws won the United Bowl again, beating the Sioux Falls Storm 43–34.
The 2011 Season
Seven new teams joined the IFL in 2011, while nine teams left. This brought the total to 22 teams. The Sioux Falls Storm won the United Bowl, defeating the Tri-Cities Fever 37–10.
The 2012 Season
The league had 16 teams in 2012. It changed to a two-conference system. Many Texas teams left to form a new league. Famous wide receiver Terrell Owens briefly played for the Allen Wranglers, which brought a lot of attention to the league.
The 2013 and 2014 Seasons
Some teams left the IFL for other leagues during these years. The league added the Bemidji Axemen in 2014, but another team left, keeping the IFL at nine teams. The league announced that a new team, the Billings Wolves, would join in 2015.
The 2015 and 2016 Seasons
The Iowa Barnstormers joined the IFL in 2015, moving from the Arena Football League (AFL). This was a big move for the IFL. In 2016, the Spokane Shock also left the AFL to join the IFL, becoming the Spokane Empire. New rules were put in place to limit how many experienced players each team could have.
The 2017 Season
The Tri-Cities Fever took a break for the 2017 season. Two new teams, the Salt Lake Screaming Eagles and Colorado Crush, joined with a unique idea: fans could help run the team. The Arizona Rattlers, another team from the AFL, joined the IFL.
The 2018 Season
Several teams, including the Colorado Crush and Salt Lake Screaming Eagles, left the league. The Sioux Falls Storm also briefly left but later returned to the IFL. The league faced some legal issues with teams moving between leagues. The Cedar Rapids Titans were sold and planned to rebrand.
The 2019 Season
The IFL grew to ten teams with new additions like the Tucson Sugar Skulls, Quad City Steamwheelers, Bismarck Bucks, and San Diego Strike Force. These new teams helped create more local rivalries and reduce travel costs for teams like the Arizona Rattlers.
The 2020s in the IFL
The 2020 Season
More teams joined in 2020, including the Duke City Gladiators and Oakland Panthers. The Spokane Shock also returned. The league had to cancel the rest of its 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The 2021 Season
The Massachusetts Pirates joined as the IFL's first East Coast team. The Northern Arizona Wranglers and Louisville Xtreme also joined. However, some teams, like the Oakland Panthers, took a break due to the pandemic. The Louisville Xtreme's membership was ended after only five games.
The 2022 Season
The Vegas Knight Hawks joined the league, owned by the same person who owns the Vegas Golden Knights hockey team. The Spokane Shock left the league after losing their home arena.
The 2023 Season
The Tulsa Oilers joined the IFL. The Bay Area Panthers won the 2023 Championship, a big improvement after a tough season the year before. The Bismarck Bucks took a break for the season. The IFL also started a partnership with the XFL, acting as a minor league for them.
The 2024 Season
The league expanded to 16 teams, adding the Jacksonville Sharks and San Antonio Gunslingers. The Bismarck Bucks remained inactive. The IFL also introduced a theme song, "The Indoor War." A new team, the Fishers Freight, was announced for 2025 in Indianapolis.
The 2025 Season
The Duke City Gladiators and Frisco Fighters announced they would not play in 2025 but plan to return in 2026. The Sioux Falls Storm also announced they would sit out the 2025 season because their home arena did not renew their lease.
Teams
Current Teams
For the 2025 season, the league is divided into two conferences.
Conference | Team | Location | Arena | Capacity | Founded | Joined | Head coach |
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Eastern Conference | Fishers Freight | Fishers, Indiana | Fishers Event Center | 6,500 | 2023 | 2025 | Dixie Wooten |
Green Bay Blizzard | Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin | Resch Center | 8,600 | 2003 | 2010 | Corey Roberson | |
Iowa Barnstormers | Des Moines, Iowa | Casey's Center | 15,181 | 1995 | 2015 | Dave Mogensen | |
Jacksonville Sharks | Jacksonville, Florida | VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena | 13,011 | 2009 | 2024 | Jason Gibson | |
Massachusetts Pirates | Lowell, Massachusetts | Tsongas Center | 6,003 | 2017 | 2021 | Tom Menas | |
Quad City Steamwheelers | Moline, Illinois | Vibrant Arena | 9,200 | 2017 | 2019 | Cory Ross | |
Tulsa Oilers | Tulsa, Oklahoma | BOK Center | 16,582 | 2022 | 2023 | Marvin Jones | |
Western Conference | Arizona Rattlers | Glendale, Arizona | Desert Diamond Arena | 19,000 | 1992 | 2017 | Kevin Guy |
Bay Area Panthers | San Jose, California | SAP Center | 17,562 | 2019 | 2020 | Rob Keefe | |
Northern Arizona Wranglers | Prescott Valley, Arizona | Findlay Toyota Center | 6,000 | 2020 | 2021 | Ron James | |
San Antonio Gunslingers | San Antonio, Texas | Freeman Coliseum | 9,800 | 2020 | 2024 | James Fuller | |
San Diego Strike Force | Oceanside, California | Frontwave Arena | 7,500 | 2018 | 2019 | Taylor Genuser | |
Tucson Sugar Skulls | Tucson, Arizona | Tucson Convention Center | 9,000 | 2018 | 2019 | Billy Back | |
Vegas Knight Hawks | Henderson, Nevada | Lee's Family Forum | 5,567 | 2021 | 2022 | Mike Davis |
Team | Location | Arena | Capacity | Founded | Joined | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buffalo Destroyers | Buffalo, New York | Alumni Arena | 6,783 | 2025 | 2026 | TBA |
Duke City Gladiators | Rio Rancho, New Mexico | Rio Rancho Events Center | 6,000 | 2015 | 2020; 2026 | Vacant |
Frisco Fighters | Frisco, Texas | Comerica Center | 3,500 | 2019 | 2020; 2026 | Vacant |
Sioux Falls Storm | Sioux Falls, South Dakota | Denny Sanford Premier Center | 10,678 | 2000 | 2009; 2026 | Andre Fields |
Map of Teams
Former Teams
Over the years, many teams have been part of the IFL. Some moved to other leagues, some stopped playing, and some were replaced by new teams. Here are a few examples of teams that were once in the IFL:
- Abilene Ruff Riders – Left the IFL after 2010.
- Alaska Wild – Stopped playing during the 2010 season.
- Billings Outlaws – The owner stopped the team in 2011.
- Bloomington Edge – Left the IFL in 2012, rejoined in 2018, but faced legal issues.
- Cedar Rapids Titans/River Kings – Played from 2012 to 2020.
- Nebraska Danger – Played from 2011 to 2019.
- Spokane Shock – Returned for the 2020 season but left again before 2022.
- Tri-Cities Fever – Took a break after the 2016 season.
League Timeline

IFL National Championship
The IFL Championship Game, once called the United Bowl, has been played every season since 2009. The Arizona Rattlers are the current IFL champions. They won the 2024 championship game in Las Vegas, defeating Massachusetts.
The "United Bowl" name came from United Indoor Football, one of the leagues that merged to form the IFL. That league held its own United Bowl games from 2005 to 2008. The Sioux Falls Storm won all four of those early games. The IFL used the "United Bowl" name until 2021. Starting in 2022, the championship game became the IFL National Championship. It is now played in Henderson, Nevada, at the Lee's Family Forum.
Media Coverage
The IFL has partnerships to show its games on TV and online. Since May 2021, Stadium has aired the "IFL Game of The Week" nationally. In 2023, the IFL made a deal with CBS Sports Network. This deal means the next three IFL National Championship games will be shown on CBS Sports Network. It also allows for other IFL games to be aired on the network.
In March 2025, the IFL launched IFL Network, its own streaming service. Fans can now watch all IFL games live online with a subscription. Before this, games were streamed for free on YouTube in 2024. Some teams also have their own local TV or radio deals.
IFL Hall of Fame
The Indoor Football League Hall of Fame honors players, coaches, and others who have made a big difference to the IFL. It started in 2014 with three people. Each year from 2014 to 2019, three people were added. In 2021, four people were inducted.
This Hall of Fame includes people who contributed to the IFL and the two leagues that merged to form it: United Indoor Football and Intense Football League. It does not include people from other indoor football leagues. There is no physical museum for the IFL Hall of Fame. Instead, the honored members are recognized online.
How to Get Nominated
To be considered for the IFL Hall of Fame, a person must have made important contributions to the league. There are no strict rules, but they need to have helped a team that played in the IFL, United Indoor Football, or Intense Football League.
Hall of Fame Game
Since 2021, the IFL has a Hall of Fame game at the start of each season. This game celebrates the new Hall of Fame members for that year. Before 2021, new members were honored during the championship game.
Hall of Fame Members
Inductee | Class | Position | Team(s) | Years |
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Tommy Benizio | 2014 | Commissioner, Owner, Co-founder | Odessa Roughnecks | 2004–2008 |
Commissioner | 2008–2012 | |||
Rich Roste | 2014 | Announcer | Sioux Falls Storm | 2000–2021 |
Terrance Bryant | 2014 | Quarterback | Sioux Falls Storm | 2005–2010, 2013 |
LaRon Council | 2015 | Running Back | La Crosse Spartans | 2011 |
Green Bay Blizzard | 2012 | |||
Cedar Rapids Titans | 2013–2014 | |||
Chris Dixon | 2015 | Quarterback | Black Hills Red Dogs | 2005 |
Billings Mavericks/ Outlaws | 2005–2010 | |||
Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2012, 2014, 2019 | |||
B. J. Hill | 2015 | Defensive back/Kick return | Green Bay Blizzard | 2010–2013, 2018–2019 |
Mark Blackburn | 2016 | Linebacker | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2010 |
Lionell Singleton | 2016 | Defensive back | Tri-Cities Fever | 2010–2015 |
Tom Wigley | 2016 | Owner | Colorado Ice/ Crush | 2010–2016 |
Robert Fuller | 2017 | Head Coach | Omaha Beef | 2005–2006 |
Fairbanks Grizzlies | 2011 | |||
Green Bay Blizzard | 2012–2013 | |||
Bemidji Axemen | 2014 | |||
Cory Johnsen | 2017 | Defensive lineman | Sioux Falls Storm | 2006–2015 |
James Terry | 2017 | Wide receiver | Sioux Falls Storm | 2006–2015 |
Pig Brown | 2018 | Linebacker | RiverCity Rage | 2009 |
Nebraska Danger | 2012–2015 | |||
Charlie Sanders | 2018 | Offensive lineman | Billings Outlaws | 2010 |
Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2016 | |||
Jameel Sewell | 2018 | Quarterback | Green Bay Blizzard | 2011 |
Nebraska Danger | 2012–2016 | |||
Javicz Jones | 2019 | Linebacker | Texas Revolution | 2014 |
Iowa Barnstormers | 2015–2017 | |||
Myniya Smith | 2019 | Offensive lineman | Billings Outlaws | 2009–2010 |
Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2017 | |||
Bryan Pray | 2019 | Wide receiver | West Michigan ThunderHawks | 2010 |
La Crosse Spartans | 2011 | |||
Green Bay Blizzard | 2012 | |||
Ceder Rapids Titans | 2013–2015 | |||
Iowa Barnstormers | 2016 | |||
Spokane Empire | 2017 | |||
Fred Jackson | 2021 | Running back | Sioux City Bandits | 2004–2005 |
Heron O'Neal | 2021 | Head coach | Billings Outlaws | 2006–2010 |
Colorado Ice/ Crush | 2012–2016 | |||
John Pettit | 2021 | General manager/vice president | Iowa Barnstormers | 2008–2020 |
Kurtiss Riggs | 2021 | Head coach | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2023 |
Charlie Bosselman | 2022 | Owner | Nebraska Danger | 2010–2019 |
Nate Fluit | 2022 | Defensive lineman | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2007 |
Carl Sims | 2022 | Wide receiver | Bloomington Extreme | 2009 |
Sioux City Bandits | 2010 | |||
Billings Outlaws | 2010 | |||
Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2012 | |||
Cedar Rapids Titans | 2013–2015 | |||
Billings Wolves | 2015 | |||
Green Bay Blizzard | 2015 | |||
Spokane Empire | 2016–2017 | |||
Nebraska Danger | 2017 | |||
Parker Douglass | 2023 | Kicker | Sioux Falls Storm | 2009–2021 |
Xzavie Jackson | 2023 | Defensive lineman | RiverCity Rage | 2009 |
La Crosse Spartans | 2010–2011 | |||
Cedar Rapids Titans | 2012–2016 | |||
Nebraska Danger | 2017–2018 | |||
Tyler Knight | 2023 | Linebacker | Arkansas Diamonds | 2010 |
Sioux Falls Storm | 2011, 2013–2017 | |||
Houston Lillard | 2024 | Quarterback | Tri-Cities Fever | 2010–2014 |
Clinton Solomon | 2024 | Wide receiver | Wichita Wild | 2009–2011 |
Sioux Falls Storm | 2012–2013 | |||
Texas Revolution | 2014, 2016 | |||
Todd Tryon | 2024 | Owner, Commissioner | Sioux Falls Storm | 2010–2019 |
Commissioner | 2019–present |
Awards
Most Valuable Player (MVP)
The Indoor Football League Most Valuable Player award is given each year to the player who was most valuable during the regular season. The award was first called the Adam Pringle Most Valuable Player award.
Symbol | Description |
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Player elected to the IFL Hall of Fame |
Year | Winner | Team | Position | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | Chris Dixon![]() |
Billings Outlaws | Quarterback | |
2010 | Bryan Randall | Richmond Revolution | Quarterback (2) | |
2011 | Chris Dixon![]() |
Sioux Falls Storm | Quarterback (3) | |
2012 | Chris Dixon![]() |
Sioux Falls Storm (2) | Quarterback (4) | |
2013 | Jameel Sewell | Nebraska Danger | Quarterback (5) | |
2014 | Willie Copeland | Colorado Crush | Quarterback (6) | |
2015 | Jameel Sewell (2) | Nebraska Danger (2) | Quarterback (7) | |
2016 | Charles McCullum | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | Quarterback (8) | |
2017 | Charles McCullum (2) | Wichita Falls Nighthawks (2) | Quarterback (9) | |
2018 | Drew Powell | Iowa Barnstormers | Quarterback (10) | |
2019 | Daquan Neal | Iowa Barnstormers (2) | Quarterback (11) | |
2021 | Drew Powell (2) | Arizona Rattlers | Quarterback (12) | |
2022 | Drew Powell (3) | Arizona Rattlers (2) | Quarterback (13) | |
2023 | T. J. Edwards | Frisco Fighters | Quarterback (14) | |
2024 | Ja'Rome Johnson | Vegas Knight Hawks | Quarterback (15) |
Offensive Player of the Year
This award goes to the best offensive player in the IFL each year. Chris Dixon has won it four times. Sam Castronova won the most recent award in 2024.
^ | Denotes year in which a player also won IFL MVP |
Season | Player | Team | Position | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | Chris Dixon | Billings Outlaws | Quarterback | |
2010 | Ben Sankey | Omaha Beef | Quarterback | |
2011 | Chris Dixon (2) | Sioux Falls Storm | Quarterback | |
2012 | Chris Dixon (3) | Sioux Falls Storm (2) | Quarterback | |
2013 | Jameel Sewell | Nebraska Danger | Quarterback | |
2014 | Chris Dixon (4) | Sioux Falls Storm (3) | Quarterback | |
2015 | Steven Whitehead | Tri-Cities Fever | Wide receiver | |
2016 | Demarius Washington | Colorado Crush | Wide receiver | |
2017 | Charles McCullum | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | Quarterback | |
2018 | Darrell Monroe | Arizona Rattlers | Running back | |
2019 | E.J. Hilliard | Quad City Steamwheelers | Quarterback | |
2021 | Nate Davis | Duke City Gladiators | Quarterback | |
2022 | E.J. Hilliard (2) | Quad City Steamwheelers (2) | Quarterback | |
2023 | Drew Powell | Arizona Rattlers (2) | Quarterback | |
2024 | Sam Castronova | San Antonio Gunslingers | Quarterback |
Coach of the Year
This award is given each year to the head coach who had the most outstanding season.
Symbol | Description |
---|---|
Winner (#) | Denotes number of times the coach has won the award |
* | Team won IFL National Championship the same year the recipient won the award |
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Coach elected to the IFL Hall of Fame |
Year | Winner | Team | Record | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | Brian Brents | El Paso Generals | 12–2 | |
2010 | Steve Criswell | Richmond Revolution | 13–1 | |
2011 | Robert Fuller† | Fairbanks Grizzlies | 10–4 | |
2012 | Robert Fuller† (2) | Green Bay Blizzard | 11–3 | |
2013 | Mark Stoute | Cedar Rapids Titans | 9–5 | |
2014 | Heron O’Neal† | Colorado Ice | 10–4 | |
2015 | Kurtiss Riggs† | Sioux Falls Storm* | 14–0 | |
2016 | Billy Back | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | 11–5 | |
2017 | Dixie Wooten | Iowa Barnstormers | 13–3 | |
2018 | Dixie Wooten (2) | Iowa Barnstormers* | 11–3 | |
2019 | Corey Roberson | Green Bay Blizzard | 9–5 | |
2021 | Kevin Guy | Arizona Rattlers | 12–2 | |
2022 | Les Moss | Northern Arizona Wranglers* | 12–4 | |
2023 | Hurtis Chinn | Tucson Sugar Skulls | 9–6 | |
2024 | Corey Roberson (2) | Green Bay Blizzard | 13–3 |
Franchise of the Year
This award is given each year to the team that had the best overall operations. This includes how they run game days, their media relations, and how well they played on the field.
Symbol | Description |
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* | Team won IFL National Championship |
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Coach won IFL Coach of the Year Award |
Year | Team | Coach | Record | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009 | Wichita Wild | Ken Matous | 8–6 | |
2010 | Richmond Revolution | Steve Criswell† | 13–1 | |
2011 | Green Bay Blizzard | Rik Richards | 11–3 | |
2012 | Tri-Cities Fever | Teri Carr | 12–2 | |
2013 | Nebraska Danger | Mike Davis | 10–4 | |
2014 | Cedar Rapids Titans | Mark Stoute | 11–3 | |
2015 | Tri-Cities Fever | Teri Carr | 8–6 | |
2016 | Sioux Falls Storm* | Kurtiss Riggs | 15–1 | |
2017 | Arizona Rattlers* | Kevin Guy | 12–4 | |
2018 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson | 2–12 | |
2019 | Arizona Rattlers | Kevin Guy | 14–0 | |
2021 | Arizona Rattlers | Kevin Guy† | 12–2 | |
2022 | Quad City Steamwheelers | Cory Ross | 9–7 | |
2023 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson | 7–8 | |
2024 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson† | 13–3 |