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Indoor Football League facts for kids

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Indoor Football League
Indoor Football League Logo.svg
Sport Indoor American football
Founded July 22, 2008 (17 years ago) (2008-07-22)
Inaugural season 2009
Commissioner Todd Tryon
Claim to fame America's longest continuously running indoor football league
No. of teams 14
Country United States
Most recent
champion(s)
Arizona Rattlers
(2nd title)
Most titles Sioux Falls Storm
(7 titles)
TV partner(s) CBS Sports Network
Streaming partner(s) IFL Network

The Indoor Football League (IFL) is a professional indoor American football league in the United States. It has 14 teams, split evenly between the Eastern and Western Conferences. The IFL is the top professional indoor football league and has been running longer than any other in the U.S.

Each IFL season lasts 19 weeks, from mid-March to late July. Teams play 16 games and have three weeks off. After the regular season, four teams from each conference go to the playoffs. These playoffs are a single-elimination tournament, ending with the IFL National Championship in late August. The winners of the Eastern and Western Conference championship games play in this final game.

The IFL started in 2008. Two leagues, the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football, decided to join together. This happened after their champions played each other in the 2008 National Indoor Bowl. The IFL has kept the same name and structure since then. After the original Arena Football League closed in 2019, the IFL became the oldest active professional indoor football league in North America. Its history goes back to 2003.

The Sioux Falls Storm has won the most IFL championships, with seven titles. The current champions are the Arizona Rattlers.

IFL players earn between $250 and $500 per game before taxes. Players on the winning team get an extra $25 bonus each week. Some teams also help players with housing during the season. The IFL works with the United Football League (UFL). This means the IFL acts like a minor league for the UFL, helping players develop.

History of the IFL

Number of Teams Each Year
Season # Teams
2009 19
2010 25
2011 22
2012 16
2013 9
2014
2015 10
2016
2017
2018 6
2019 10
2020 13
2021 12
2022 14
2023
2024 16
2025 14

How the League Started

The IFL was created when the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football merged. This was announced just before the 2008 National Indoor Bowl Championship. In that game, the Sioux Falls Storm (from United Indoor Football) beat the Louisiana Swashbucklers (from Intense Football League) 54–42.

The 2009 Season

Many teams from the two old leagues joined the new IFL for its first season in 2009. Some new teams also joined. In the United Bowl championship game, the Billings Outlaws won by defeating the RiverCity Rage 71–62.

The 2010s in the IFL

The 2010 Season

The IFL grew to 25 teams in 2010, adding new franchises. The Alaska Wild stopped playing partway through the season. The Billings Outlaws won the United Bowl again, beating the Sioux Falls Storm 43–34.

The 2011 Season

Seven new teams joined the IFL in 2011, while nine teams left. This brought the total to 22 teams. The Sioux Falls Storm won the United Bowl, defeating the Tri-Cities Fever 37–10.

The 2012 Season

The league had 16 teams in 2012. It changed to a two-conference system. Many Texas teams left to form a new league. Famous wide receiver Terrell Owens briefly played for the Allen Wranglers, which brought a lot of attention to the league.

The 2013 and 2014 Seasons

Some teams left the IFL for other leagues during these years. The league added the Bemidji Axemen in 2014, but another team left, keeping the IFL at nine teams. The league announced that a new team, the Billings Wolves, would join in 2015.

The 2015 and 2016 Seasons

The Iowa Barnstormers joined the IFL in 2015, moving from the Arena Football League (AFL). This was a big move for the IFL. In 2016, the Spokane Shock also left the AFL to join the IFL, becoming the Spokane Empire. New rules were put in place to limit how many experienced players each team could have.

The 2017 Season

The Tri-Cities Fever took a break for the 2017 season. Two new teams, the Salt Lake Screaming Eagles and Colorado Crush, joined with a unique idea: fans could help run the team. The Arizona Rattlers, another team from the AFL, joined the IFL.

The 2018 Season

Several teams, including the Colorado Crush and Salt Lake Screaming Eagles, left the league. The Sioux Falls Storm also briefly left but later returned to the IFL. The league faced some legal issues with teams moving between leagues. The Cedar Rapids Titans were sold and planned to rebrand.

The 2019 Season

The IFL grew to ten teams with new additions like the Tucson Sugar Skulls, Quad City Steamwheelers, Bismarck Bucks, and San Diego Strike Force. These new teams helped create more local rivalries and reduce travel costs for teams like the Arizona Rattlers.

The 2020s in the IFL

The 2020 Season

More teams joined in 2020, including the Duke City Gladiators and Oakland Panthers. The Spokane Shock also returned. The league had to cancel the rest of its 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The 2021 Season

The Massachusetts Pirates joined as the IFL's first East Coast team. The Northern Arizona Wranglers and Louisville Xtreme also joined. However, some teams, like the Oakland Panthers, took a break due to the pandemic. The Louisville Xtreme's membership was ended after only five games.

Frisco Comerica Center - IFL Frisco Fighters vs Duke City Gladiators - 05 June 2021 - 001
The Frisco Fighters played their first home game against the Duke City Gladiators in 2021.

The 2022 Season

The Vegas Knight Hawks joined the league, owned by the same person who owns the Vegas Golden Knights hockey team. The Spokane Shock left the league after losing their home arena.

The 2023 Season

The Tulsa Oilers joined the IFL. The Bay Area Panthers won the 2023 Championship, a big improvement after a tough season the year before. The Bismarck Bucks took a break for the season. The IFL also started a partnership with the XFL, acting as a minor league for them.

The 2024 Season

The league expanded to 16 teams, adding the Jacksonville Sharks and San Antonio Gunslingers. The Bismarck Bucks remained inactive. The IFL also introduced a theme song, "The Indoor War." A new team, the Fishers Freight, was announced for 2025 in Indianapolis.

The 2025 Season

The Duke City Gladiators and Frisco Fighters announced they would not play in 2025 but plan to return in 2026. The Sioux Falls Storm also announced they would sit out the 2025 season because their home arena did not renew their lease.

Teams

Current Teams

For the 2025 season, the league is divided into two conferences.

Overview of current Indoor Football League teams
Conference Team Location Arena Capacity Founded Joined Head coach
Eastern Conference Fishers Freight Fishers, Indiana Fishers Event Center 6,500 2023 2025 Dixie Wooten
Green Bay Blizzard Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin Resch Center 8,600 2003 2010 Corey Roberson
Iowa Barnstormers Des Moines, Iowa Casey's Center 15,181 1995 2015 Dave Mogensen
Jacksonville Sharks Jacksonville, Florida VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena 13,011 2009 2024 Jason Gibson
Massachusetts Pirates Lowell, Massachusetts Tsongas Center 6,003 2017 2021 Tom Menas
Quad City Steamwheelers Moline, Illinois Vibrant Arena 9,200 2017 2019 Cory Ross
Tulsa Oilers Tulsa, Oklahoma BOK Center 16,582 2022 2023 Marvin Jones
Western Conference Arizona Rattlers Glendale, Arizona Desert Diamond Arena 19,000 1992 2017 Kevin Guy
Bay Area Panthers San Jose, California SAP Center 17,562 2019 2020 Rob Keefe
Northern Arizona Wranglers Prescott Valley, Arizona Findlay Toyota Center 6,000 2020 2021 Ron James
San Antonio Gunslingers San Antonio, Texas Freeman Coliseum 9,800 2020 2024 James Fuller
San Diego Strike Force Oceanside, California Frontwave Arena 7,500 2018 2019 Taylor Genuser
Tucson Sugar Skulls Tucson, Arizona Tucson Convention Center 9,000 2018 2019 Billy Back
Vegas Knight Hawks Henderson, Nevada Lee's Family Forum 5,567 2021 2022 Mike Davis
Prospective Indoor Football League teams
Team Location Arena Capacity Founded Joined Head coach
Buffalo Destroyers Buffalo, New York Alumni Arena 6,783 2025 2026 TBA
Duke City Gladiators Rio Rancho, New Mexico Rio Rancho Events Center 6,000 2015 2020; 2026 Vacant
Frisco Fighters Frisco, Texas Comerica Center 3,500 2019 2020; 2026 Vacant
Sioux Falls Storm Sioux Falls, South Dakota Denny Sanford Premier Center 10,678 2000 2009; 2026 Andre Fields

Map of Teams

Former Teams

Over the years, many teams have been part of the IFL. Some moved to other leagues, some stopped playing, and some were replaced by new teams. Here are a few examples of teams that were once in the IFL:

  • Abilene Ruff Riders – Left the IFL after 2010.
  • Alaska Wild – Stopped playing during the 2010 season.
  • Billings Outlaws – The owner stopped the team in 2011.
  • Bloomington Edge – Left the IFL in 2012, rejoined in 2018, but faced legal issues.
  • Cedar Rapids Titans/River Kings – Played from 2012 to 2020.
  • Nebraska Danger – Played from 2011 to 2019.
  • Spokane Shock – Returned for the 2020 season but left again before 2022.
  • Tri-Cities Fever – Took a break after the 2016 season.

League Timeline

Fishers Freight San Antonio Gunslingers (indoor football) Jacksonville Sharks Tulsa Oilers (IFL) Vegas Knight Hawks Northern Arizona Wranglers Massachusetts Pirates Louisville Xtreme Bay Area Panthers Oakland Panthers Frisco Fighters Duke City Gladiators Tucson Sugar Skulls San Diego Strike Force Quad City Steamwheelers (2018–) Bismarck Bucks Salt Lake Screaming Eagles Arizona Rattlers Spokane Shock Spokane Empire Wichita Falls Nighthawks Iowa Barnstormers Billings Wolves Minnesota Axemen New Mexico Stars Cedar Rapids River Kings Wyoming Cavalry Wenatchee Valley Venom Reading Express Nebraska Danger Lehigh Valley Steelhawks Bricktown Brawlers Arizona Adrenaline Tri-Cities Fever Richmond Revolution La Crosse Spartans Green Bay Blizzard Chicago Slaughter Austin Turfcats Texas Revolution (indoor football) Everett Raptors Amarillo Venom Wichita Wild West Michigan ThunderHawks Sioux Falls Storm Sioux City Bandits San Angelo Stampede Express Saginaw Sting Rochester Raiders RiverCity Rage Omaha Beef West Texas Roughnecks Maryland Maniacs Fairbanks Grizzlies El Paso Generals Corpus Christi Hammerheads Colorado Crush (IFL) Bloomington Edge Billings Outlaws Abilene Ruff Riders Alaska Wild

IFL National Championship

The IFL Championship Game, once called the United Bowl, has been played every season since 2009. The Arizona Rattlers are the current IFL champions. They won the 2024 championship game in Las Vegas, defeating Massachusetts.

The "United Bowl" name came from United Indoor Football, one of the leagues that merged to form the IFL. That league held its own United Bowl games from 2005 to 2008. The Sioux Falls Storm won all four of those early games. The IFL used the "United Bowl" name until 2021. Starting in 2022, the championship game became the IFL National Championship. It is now played in Henderson, Nevada, at the Lee's Family Forum.

Media Coverage

The IFL has partnerships to show its games on TV and online. Since May 2021, Stadium has aired the "IFL Game of The Week" nationally. In 2023, the IFL made a deal with CBS Sports Network. This deal means the next three IFL National Championship games will be shown on CBS Sports Network. It also allows for other IFL games to be aired on the network.

In March 2025, the IFL launched IFL Network, its own streaming service. Fans can now watch all IFL games live online with a subscription. Before this, games were streamed for free on YouTube in 2024. Some teams also have their own local TV or radio deals.

IFL Hall of Fame

The Indoor Football League Hall of Fame honors players, coaches, and others who have made a big difference to the IFL. It started in 2014 with three people. Each year from 2014 to 2019, three people were added. In 2021, four people were inducted.

This Hall of Fame includes people who contributed to the IFL and the two leagues that merged to form it: United Indoor Football and Intense Football League. It does not include people from other indoor football leagues. There is no physical museum for the IFL Hall of Fame. Instead, the honored members are recognized online.

How to Get Nominated

To be considered for the IFL Hall of Fame, a person must have made important contributions to the league. There are no strict rules, but they need to have helped a team that played in the IFL, United Indoor Football, or Intense Football League.

Hall of Fame Game

Since 2021, the IFL has a Hall of Fame game at the start of each season. This game celebrates the new Hall of Fame members for that year. Before 2021, new members were honored during the championship game.

Hall of Fame Members

Biographies and statistics can be referenced at the Hall of Fame web site.
Inductee Class Position Team(s) Years
Tommy Benizio 2014 Commissioner, Owner, Co-founder Odessa Roughnecks 2004–2008
Commissioner 2008–2012
Rich Roste 2014 Announcer Sioux Falls Storm 2000–2021
Terrance Bryant 2014 Quarterback Sioux Falls Storm 2005–2010, 2013
LaRon Council 2015 Running Back La Crosse Spartans 2011
Green Bay Blizzard 2012
Cedar Rapids Titans 2013–2014
Chris Dixon 2015 Quarterback Black Hills Red Dogs 2005
Billings Mavericks/ Outlaws 2005–2010
Sioux Falls Storm 2011–2012, 2014, 2019
B. J. Hill 2015 Defensive back/Kick return Green Bay Blizzard 2010–2013, 2018–2019
Mark Blackburn 2016 Linebacker Sioux Falls Storm 2003–2010
Lionell Singleton 2016 Defensive back Tri-Cities Fever 2010–2015
Tom Wigley 2016 Owner Colorado Ice/ Crush 2010–2016
Robert Fuller 2017 Head Coach Omaha Beef 2005–2006
Fairbanks Grizzlies 2011
Green Bay Blizzard 2012–2013
Bemidji Axemen 2014
Cory Johnsen 2017 Defensive lineman Sioux Falls Storm 2006–2015
James Terry 2017 Wide receiver Sioux Falls Storm 2006–2015
Pig Brown 2018 Linebacker RiverCity Rage 2009
Nebraska Danger 2012–2015
Charlie Sanders 2018 Offensive lineman Billings Outlaws 2010
Sioux Falls Storm 2011–2016
Jameel Sewell 2018 Quarterback Green Bay Blizzard 2011
Nebraska Danger 2012–2016
Javicz Jones 2019 Linebacker Texas Revolution 2014
Iowa Barnstormers 2015–2017
Myniya Smith 2019 Offensive lineman Billings Outlaws 2009–2010
Sioux Falls Storm 2011–2017
Bryan Pray 2019 Wide receiver West Michigan ThunderHawks 2010
La Crosse Spartans 2011
Green Bay Blizzard 2012
Ceder Rapids Titans 2013–2015
Iowa Barnstormers 2016
Spokane Empire 2017
Fred Jackson 2021 Running back Sioux City Bandits 2004–2005
Heron O'Neal 2021 Head coach Billings Outlaws 2006–2010
Colorado Ice/ Crush 2012–2016
John Pettit 2021 General manager/vice president Iowa Barnstormers 2008–2020
Kurtiss Riggs 2021 Head coach Sioux Falls Storm 2003–2023
Charlie Bosselman 2022 Owner Nebraska Danger 2010–2019
Nate Fluit 2022 Defensive lineman Sioux Falls Storm 2003–2007
Carl Sims 2022 Wide receiver Bloomington Extreme 2009
Sioux City Bandits 2010
Billings Outlaws 2010
Sioux Falls Storm 2011–2012
Cedar Rapids Titans 2013–2015
Billings Wolves 2015
Green Bay Blizzard 2015
Spokane Empire 2016–2017
Nebraska Danger 2017
Parker Douglass 2023 Kicker Sioux Falls Storm 2009–2021
Xzavie Jackson 2023 Defensive lineman RiverCity Rage 2009
La Crosse Spartans 2010–2011
Cedar Rapids Titans 2012–2016
Nebraska Danger 2017–2018
Tyler Knight 2023 Linebacker Arkansas Diamonds 2010
Sioux Falls Storm 2011, 2013–2017
Houston Lillard 2024 Quarterback Tri-Cities Fever 2010–2014
Clinton Solomon 2024 Wide receiver Wichita Wild 2009–2011
Sioux Falls Storm 2012–2013
Texas Revolution 2014, 2016
Todd Tryon 2024 Owner, Commissioner Sioux Falls Storm 2010–2019
Commissioner 2019–present

Awards

Most Valuable Player (MVP)

The Indoor Football League Most Valuable Player award is given each year to the player who was most valuable during the regular season. The award was first called the Adam Pringle Most Valuable Player award.

Key for the below tables
Symbol Description
dagger Player elected to the IFL Hall of Fame
IFL Most Valuable Player award winners
Year Winner Team Position Ref.
2009 Chris Dixondagger Billings Outlaws Quarterback
2010 Bryan Randall Richmond Revolution Quarterback (2)
2011 Chris Dixondagger (2) Sioux Falls Storm Quarterback (3)
2012 Chris Dixondagger (3) Sioux Falls Storm (2) Quarterback (4)
2013 Jameel Sewell Nebraska Danger Quarterback (5)
2014 Willie Copeland Colorado Crush Quarterback (6)
2015 Jameel Sewell (2) Nebraska Danger (2) Quarterback (7)
2016 Charles McCullum Wichita Falls Nighthawks Quarterback (8)
2017 Charles McCullum (2) Wichita Falls Nighthawks (2) Quarterback (9)
2018 Drew Powell Iowa Barnstormers Quarterback (10)
2019 Daquan Neal Iowa Barnstormers (2) Quarterback (11)
2021 Drew Powell (2) Arizona Rattlers Quarterback (12)
2022 Drew Powell (3) Arizona Rattlers (2) Quarterback (13)
2023 T. J. Edwards Frisco Fighters Quarterback (14)
2024 Ja'Rome Johnson Vegas Knight Hawks Quarterback (15)

Offensive Player of the Year

This award goes to the best offensive player in the IFL each year. Chris Dixon has won it four times. Sam Castronova won the most recent award in 2024.

Key
^ Denotes year in which a player also won IFL MVP
Season Player Team Position Ref
2009 Chris Dixon Billings Outlaws Quarterback
2010 Ben Sankey Omaha Beef Quarterback
2011 Chris Dixon (2) Sioux Falls Storm Quarterback
2012 Chris Dixon (3) Sioux Falls Storm (2) Quarterback
2013 Jameel Sewell Nebraska Danger Quarterback
2014 Chris Dixon (4) Sioux Falls Storm (3) Quarterback
2015 Steven Whitehead Tri-Cities Fever Wide receiver
2016 Demarius Washington Colorado Crush Wide receiver
2017 Charles McCullum Wichita Falls Nighthawks Quarterback
2018 Darrell Monroe Arizona Rattlers Running back
2019 E.J. Hilliard Quad City Steamwheelers Quarterback
2021 Nate Davis Duke City Gladiators Quarterback
2022 E.J. Hilliard (2) Quad City Steamwheelers (2) Quarterback
2023 Drew Powell Arizona Rattlers (2) Quarterback
2024 Sam Castronova San Antonio Gunslingers Quarterback

Coach of the Year

This award is given each year to the head coach who had the most outstanding season.

Key for the below tables
Symbol Description
Winner (#) Denotes number of times the coach has won the award
* Team won IFL National Championship the same year the recipient won the award
dagger Coach elected to the IFL Hall of Fame
IFL Coach of the Year award winners
Year Winner Team Record Ref.
2009 Brian Brents El Paso Generals 12–2
2010 Steve Criswell Richmond Revolution 13–1
2011 Robert Fuller Fairbanks Grizzlies 10–4
2012 Robert Fuller (2) Green Bay Blizzard 11–3
2013 Mark Stoute Cedar Rapids Titans 9–5
2014 Heron O’Neal Colorado Ice 10–4
2015 Kurtiss Riggs Sioux Falls Storm* 14–0
2016 Billy Back Wichita Falls Nighthawks 11–5
2017 Dixie Wooten Iowa Barnstormers 13–3
2018 Dixie Wooten (2) Iowa Barnstormers* 11–3
2019 Corey Roberson Green Bay Blizzard 9–5
2021 Kevin Guy Arizona Rattlers 12–2
2022 Les Moss Northern Arizona Wranglers* 12–4
2023 Hurtis Chinn Tucson Sugar Skulls 9–6
2024 Corey Roberson (2) Green Bay Blizzard 13–3

Franchise of the Year

This award is given each year to the team that had the best overall operations. This includes how they run game days, their media relations, and how well they played on the field.

Key for the below tables
Symbol Description
* Team won IFL National Championship
dagger Coach won IFL Coach of the Year Award
IFL Franchise of the Year award winners
Year Team Coach Record Ref.
2009 Wichita Wild Ken Matous 8–6
2010 Richmond Revolution Steve Criswell 13–1
2011 Green Bay Blizzard Rik Richards 11–3
2012 Tri-Cities Fever Teri Carr 12–2
2013 Nebraska Danger Mike Davis 10–4
2014 Cedar Rapids Titans Mark Stoute 11–3
2015 Tri-Cities Fever Teri Carr 8–6
2016 Sioux Falls Storm* Kurtiss Riggs 15–1
2017 Arizona Rattlers* Kevin Guy 12–4
2018 Green Bay Blizzard Corey Roberson 2–12
2019 Arizona Rattlers Kevin Guy 14–0
2021 Arizona Rattlers Kevin Guy 12–2
2022 Quad City Steamwheelers Cory Ross 9–7
2023 Green Bay Blizzard Corey Roberson 7–8
2024 Green Bay Blizzard Corey Roberson 13–3

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