Irena Szewińska facts for kids
![]() Irena Szewińska in 2007
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Quick facts for kids Personal information |
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Born | Leningrad, Russian SSR, Soviet Union |
24 May 1946||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 29 June 2018 Warsaw, Poland |
(aged 72)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 60 kg (132 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sport | Athletics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Polonia Warszawa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Irena Szewińska (born Kirszenstein; 24 May 1946 – 29 June 2018) was an amazing Polish sprinter. She was one of the world's best athletes for almost 20 years. She competed in many different events. Irena is the only athlete ever, both male or female, to hold the world record in the 100 meters, 200 meters, and 400 meters races at the same time!
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Irena Szewińska: A Sports Legend
Irena Szewińska was a true legend in the world of athletics. She showed incredible talent and dedication throughout her career. Her ability to excel in different sprint events made her unique. She inspired many people around the globe.
Early Life and Family Background
Irena Kirszenstein was born in Leningrad, which was then part of the Soviet Union. Her family was of Jewish-Polish background. Her father was from Warsaw, and her mother was from Kiev. In 1947, her family moved to Warsaw, Poland.
In 1967, Irena married her coach, Janusz Szewiński. He was also a national-level hurdler and later became a sports photographer. They had two sons: Andrzej, born in 1970, who played volleyball for Poland and became a senator, and Jarosław, born in 1981. Irena also earned a master's degree in economics from the University of Warsaw in 1970.
Irena Szewińska passed away on June 29, 2018, at the age of 72. She died from cancer in Warsaw.
Amazing Athletics Career Highlights
Irena Szewińska competed in five Olympic Games between 1964 and 1980. She won an incredible seven Olympic medals, including three gold medals! She also broke six world records during her career. As mentioned, she is the only athlete to hold world records in the 100m, 200m, and 400m.
She also won 10 medals at the European Athletics Championships. From 1965 to 1979, she won 26 national titles in Poland. She also set 38 national records in sprint races and the long jump.
Olympic Successes and World Records
At her very first Olympics in Tokyo in 1964, Irena won two silver medals. One was in the long jump and the other in the 200 meters. She also helped her team win a gold medal in the 4 × 100 meters relay race.
In 1965, she won two sprint events at the World Student Games in Budapest. That same year, she set her first world record in the 100 meters.
At the 1966 European Athletics Championships, she won three gold medals! These were for the long jump, 200 meters, and 4 × 100 meters relay. She also earned a silver medal in the 100 meters sprint.
At the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, she won a bronze medal in the 100 meters. She then bounced back to win a gold medal in the 200 meters, setting a new world record!
After having her son in 1971, she still managed to win a bronze medal in the long jump at the European Championships. At the Munich Olympics in 1972, she won another bronze medal in the 200 meters.
In 1974, Irena became the first woman to run the 400 meters in under 50 seconds. She also set a new world record of 22.21 seconds for the 200 meters. At the European Championships in Rome, she won both the 100 meters and 200 meters. She also helped her team win a bronze in the 4 × 100 meters relay. In 1974, she was ranked number one in the world for the 100m, 200m, and 400m.
Her final Olympic medal came in 1976 in Montreal. She won gold in the 400 meters, setting a new world record of 49.28 seconds. In 1977, she won both the 200 meters and 400 meters at the first World Cup of Track and Field. She was ranked number one in the world for 200m and 400m in both 1976 and 1977.
At her last European Championships at age 32, she still won two bronze medals. One was in the 400 meters and the other in the 4 × 400 meters relay.
Impressive Rankings and Awards
Irena Szewińska was ranked number one in the world many times. She was ranked first 7 times in the 200 meters, 4 times in the 400 meters, and 2 times in the 100 meters. She was also ranked in the top ten for the long jump 3 times.
She was ranked among the top three 200-meter runners in the world for 14 years, from 1964 to 1977. This is an amazing achievement!
Irena received many awards for her achievements. She won the United Press International Athlete of the Year Award for females in 1974. The Polish Press Agency named her the European Sportsperson of the Year twice, in 1966 and 1974.
Life After Competing
After retiring from competition, Irena Szewińska continued to be involved in sports. In 1998, she became a member of the International Olympic Committee. She also served as the president of the Polish Athletic Association from 1997 to 2009.
In 2005, she was elected as one of the first women to the Council of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). She was also honored as a member of the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and the IAAF Hall of Fame.
In 2020, she received a special World Athletics Heritage Plaque. In 2021, readers of the Przegląd Sportowy magazine voted her the Polish Sportsperson of the Century. She had been chosen as the Polish Sports Personality of the Year four times during her career by the same magazine.
International Competitions
Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
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Representing ![]() |
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1964 | European Junior Games | Warsaw, Poland | 1st | 200 m | 23.5 |
1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.6 | |||
1st | Long jump | 6.19 m | |||
Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 2nd | 200 m | 23.1 | |
1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 43.6 | |||
2nd | Long jump | 6.60 m | |||
1965 | Universiade | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | 100 m | 11.3 |
1st | 200 m | 23.5 | |||
2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.1 | |||
1966 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 100 m | 11.5 |
1st | 200 m | 23.1 | |||
1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 44.49 | |||
1st | Long jump | 6.55 m | |||
1968 | Olympic Games | Mexico City, Mexico | 3rd | 100 m | 11.1 |
1st | 200 m | 22.5 | |||
14th (h) | 4 × 100 m relay | 53.0 | |||
16th (q) | Long jump | 6.19 m | |||
1969 | European Indoor Games | Belgrade, Serbia | 1st | 50 m | 6.4 |
2nd | Medley relay | 4:53.2 | |||
1st | Long jump | 6.38 m | |||
1970 | Universiade | Turin, Italy | 25th (h) | 100 m | 12.3 |
1971 | European Indoor Championships | Sofia, Bulgaria | 4th | 60 m | 7.5 |
2nd | Long jump | 6.56 m | |||
European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 6th | 100 m | 11.63 | |
3rd | 200 m | 23.32 | |||
5th | Long jump | 6.62 m | |||
1972 | European Indoor Championships | Grenoble, France | 6th | 50 m | 6.39 |
Olympic Games | Munich, West Germany | 13th (sf) | 100 m | 11.54 | |
3rd | 200 m | 22.74 | |||
1973 | European Indoor Championships | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 4th | 60 m | 7.35 |
1974 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 3rd | 60 m | 7.20 |
European Championships | Rome, Italy | 1st | 100 m | 11.13 | |
1st | 200 m | 22.51 | |||
3rd | 4 × 100 m relay | 43.48 | |||
4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:26.4 | |||
1975 | European Indoor Championships | Katowice, Poland | 3rd | 60 m | 7.26 |
1976 | Olympic Games | Montreal, Canada | 1st | 400 m | 49.28 (WR) |
1977 | European Indoor Championships | San Sebastián, Spain | 7th (h) | 60 m | 7.42 |
World Cup | Düsseldorf, West Germany | 1st | 200 m | 22.721 | |
1st | 400 m | 49.521 | |||
2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:25.81 | |||
1978 | European Championships | Prague, Czechoslovakia | 3rd | 400 m | 50.40 |
5th | 4 × 100 m relay | 43.83 | |||
3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:26.76 | |||
1979 | World Cup | Montreal, Canada | 3rd | 400 m | 51.151 |
4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.391 | |||
1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | 16th (sf) | 400 m | 53.13 |
1Representing Europe
See also
In Spanish: Irena Szewińska para niños
- Polish records in athletics
- Poland at the Summer Olympics
- List of Poles