Lake Lillinonah facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Lake Lillinonah |
|
|---|---|
Lake Lillinonah near the Shepaug Dam, April 10, 2010
|
|
 Lake Lillinonah
Location in Connecticut
Lake Lillinonah
Location in the United States
|
|
| Location | Fairfield, Litchfield and New Haven counties, Connecticut |
| Coordinates | 41°28′08″N 73°18′43″W / 41.469°N 73.312°W |
| Type | reservoir |
| Managing agency | Lake Lillinonah Authority, CL&P |
| First flooded | September 27, 1955 |
| Max. length | 12 to 14 miles (19 to 23 km) |
| Surface area | 1,547 to 1,900 acres (626 to 769 ha) |
| Max. depth | 110 feet (34 m) |
| Shore length1 | 45 miles (72 km) |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Lake Lillinonah is a large lake in Connecticut, located in the western part of the state. It stretches across parts of Fairfield, Litchfield, and New Haven counties. This beautiful lake is the second largest in Connecticut, with only Candlewood Lake being bigger.
Six different towns share the lake's shoreline: Brookfield, Bridgewater, Newtown, New Milford, Roxbury, and Southbury. The lake was created in 1955 when the Shepaug Dam was built. This dam held back the waters of the Housatonic River and the Shepaug River, forming the lake we see today. The Connecticut Light and Power Company built the dam. Some of the most valuable homes in the Greater Danbury area are found along the shores of Lake Lillinonah, especially in Brookfield, Bridgewater, and Newtown.
Contents
How Lake Lillinonah Was Formed
Lake Lillinonah is not a natural lake. It is a type of lake called a reservoir. Reservoirs are artificial lakes created by building a dam across a river. The Shepaug Dam was completed in 1955. When the dam was finished, it began to hold back the water from the Housatonic and Shepaug Rivers. This process slowly filled the valley behind the dam, creating the large body of water known as Lake Lillinonah.
The Shepaug Dam's Purpose
The Shepaug Dam was built mainly to produce hydroelectricity. This means it uses the power of flowing water to generate electricity. Water from the lake flows through turbines within the dam. These turbines spin generators, which then create electricity. This clean energy helps power homes and businesses in Connecticut.
Fun Activities on Lake Lillinonah
Lake Lillinonah is a popular spot for many outdoor activities. Its large size and beautiful surroundings make it a great place for families and friends to enjoy nature.
Boating and Fishing
Many people love to go boating on Lake Lillinonah. You can see all kinds of boats, from small fishing boats to larger pleasure crafts. The lake is also well-known for its excellent fishing. Anglers can catch a variety of fish species here. These include largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, northern pike, and walleye. Fishing tournaments are often held on the lake, attracting many skilled fishermen.
Kayaking and Canoeing
For those who prefer a quieter experience, kayaking and canoeing are popular choices. The calm coves and long stretches of water are perfect for paddling. You can explore hidden inlets and enjoy the peaceful scenery. It's a great way to get close to nature and spot wildlife.
Hiking and Nature Trails
Around the lake, there are several hiking trails. These trails offer amazing views of the water and the surrounding forests. They are perfect for a walk or a more challenging hike. You can observe different plants and animals that live near the lake. These trails provide a chance to connect with the natural beauty of Connecticut.
Wildlife Around the Lake
Lake Lillinonah is home to a wide variety of wildlife. The lake and its surrounding areas provide important habitats for many animals.
Birds and Waterfowl
Birdwatchers will find plenty to see here. Many types of waterfowl live on or visit the lake. You might spot ducks, geese, and even great blue herons wading in the shallows. Osprey and bald eagles are also often seen soaring above the water. They hunt for fish, showing off their impressive wingspans.
Mammals and Other Animals
The forests around the lake are home to various mammals. You might see white-tailed deer, foxes, and raccoons. Smaller creatures like squirrels and chipmunks are also common. The lake's ecosystem supports a healthy population of amphibians and reptiles too. These include different types of frogs, turtles, and snakes.
Protecting Lake Lillinonah
Keeping Lake Lillinonah healthy is very important. Many groups work to protect its water quality and natural beauty.
Lake Lillinonah Authority
The Lake Lillinonah Authority (LLA) is a group dedicated to managing and protecting the lake. They work to ensure the lake is safe for everyone to use. The LLA also helps preserve the natural environment around the lake. They often organize clean-up events and promote responsible boating.
Environmental Efforts
Efforts are made to control invasive species in the lake. These are plants or animals that are not native to the area and can harm the ecosystem. Protecting the lake from pollution is also a big focus. Everyone can help by properly disposing of trash and being careful not to spill harmful substances. By working together, we can keep Lake Lillinonah a beautiful place for future generations.
