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List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations facts for kids

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Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations
Seal of United States Mission to the United Nations.svg
Seal of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations
Dorothy C. Shea official photo.jpg
Incumbent
Dorothy Shea
Chargé d'affaires

since January 20, 2025
United States Mission to the United Nations
Style Madam Ambassador
(informal)
The Honorable
(formal)
Her Excellency
(diplomatic)
Member of National Security Council
Cabinet
Reports to President
Secretary of State
Residence 50 United Nations Plaza
Seat United Nations Headquarters
New York City, New York, U.S.
Appointer President
with Senate advice and consent
Term length No fixed term
At the pleasure of the President of the United States
Formation December 21, 1945; 79 years ago (1945-12-21)
First holder Edward Stettinius Jr.
Salary Executive Schedule, Level IV

The United States ambassador to the United Nations is a very important person. They lead the U.S. team at the United Nations (UN). This team is called the U.S. Mission. The official name for this job is the permanent representative of the United States of America to the United Nations.

This person holds the high rank of an ambassador. They also represent the U.S. in the United Nations Security Council. The Security Council is a powerful part of the UN that works to keep peace around the world.

The ambassador is chosen by the President. The Senate must then agree to the choice. The ambassador serves as long as the President wants them to. If the ambassador is away, a deputy (or assistant) ambassador takes over. Sometimes, other delegates are appointed to help with specific tasks or issues.

The U.S. permanent representative speaks for the United States. They do this in the UN Security Council and at most big meetings of the United Nations General Assembly. However, if a higher-ranking U.S. official, like the Secretary of State or the President, is there, that person speaks instead.

This ambassador also helps bring UN decisions and policies back to the United States. This means they help make sure that what the UN decides can work within U.S. laws and plans.

The most recent ambassador was Linda Thomas-Greenfield. President Joe Biden chose her. The Senate approved her on February 23, 2021. After his next inauguration, Donald Trump has said he will nominate Elise Stefanik for the role.

What is Cabinet Status?

Sometimes, the U.S. ambassador to the UN is also part of the President's Cabinet. The Cabinet is a group of the President's closest advisors. Being in the Cabinet means the ambassador can talk directly to the President. They do not have to go through other government departments first.

This special status has changed over time. For example, Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. was appointed ambassador in 1953. President Dwight D. Eisenhower made his position part of the Cabinet. This gave Lodge direct access to the President.

The ambassador's job stayed in the Cabinet for many years. But then, President George H. W. Bush removed it from the Cabinet. He had been a UN ambassador himself before becoming President. Later, President Bill Clinton put it back in the Cabinet.

It was not a Cabinet job during the George W. Bush administration (2001-2009). But President Barack Obama brought it back into the Cabinet. President Donald Trump kept it in the Cabinet at first with Nikki Haley. However, later in his first term, it was reported that the position would no longer be Cabinet-level. President Joe Biden again made the position part of the Cabinet.

Some people, like former UN ambassador John R. Bolton, think the job should not be in the Cabinet. He believes it makes the UN seem too important in U.S. foreign policy. He also thinks there should not be "two secretaries in the same department."

Who Has Been Ambassador?

Here is a list of the people who have served as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations.

Status

      Denotes Acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations

# Portrait Name Start Date End Date President
1 STETTINIUS, EDWARD R (3x4 cropped).jpg Stettinius Jr., EdwardEdward Stettinius Jr. January 17, 1946 June 3, 1946 Truman, Harry S.Harry S. Truman
(1945–1953)
Herschel Johnson (1945).jpg Johnson, HerschelHerschel Johnson
Acting
June 3, 1946 January 14, 1947
2 Warren Austin (3x4 cropped).jpg Austin, WarrenWarren Austin January 14, 1947 January 22, 1953
3 Henry Cabot Lodge Jr (R-MA) (cropped).jpg Lodge Jr., Henry CabotHenry Cabot Lodge Jr. January 26, 1953 September 3, 1960 Eisenhower, Dwight D.Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1953–1961)
4 James Jeremiah Wadsworth (3x4 cropped).jpg Wadsworth, James JeremiahJames Jeremiah Wadsworth September 8, 1960 January 21, 1961
5 Portrait of Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson II (3x4 crop).jpg Stevenson II, AdlaiAdlai Stevenson II January 23, 1961 July 14, 1965 Kennedy, John F.John F. Kennedy
(1961–1963)
6 Arthur Goldberg (1971).jpg Goldberg, ArthurArthur Goldberg July 28, 1965 June 24, 1968 Johnson, Lyndon B.Lyndon B. Johnson
(1963–1969)
7 Advisors, Under Secretary of State George Ball (3x4 cropped).jpg Ball, GeorgeGeorge Ball June 26, 1968 September 25, 1968
8 JamesWiggins.jpg Wiggins, James RussellJames Russell Wiggins October 7, 1968 January 20, 1969
9 AmbassadorCWYost.jpg Yost, Charles W.Charles W. Yost January 23, 1969 February 25, 1971 Nixon, RichardRichard Nixon
(1969–1975)
10 George H. W. Bush official CIA portrait (1).jpg Bush, George H. W.George H. W. Bush March 1, 1971 January 18, 1973
11 John Scali.jpg Scali, John A.John A. Scali February 20, 1973 June 29, 1975
Ford, GeraldGerald Ford
(1974–1977)
12 Daniel Patrick Moynihan in 1976.jpg Moynihan, Daniel PatrickDaniel Patrick Moynihan June 30, 1975 February 2, 1976
13 William Scranton (PA).png Scranton, WilliamWilliam Scranton March 15, 1976 January 19, 1977
14 Andrew Jackson Young.jpg Young, AndrewAndrew Young January 30, 1977 September 23, 1979 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter
(1977–1981)
15 UnitedNationsAmbassadorMcHenry.jpg McHenry, DonaldDonald McHenry September 23, 1979 January 20, 1981
16 Od jeane-kirkpatrick-official-portrait 1-255x301.jpg Kirkpatrick, JeaneJeane Kirkpatrick February 4, 1981 April 1, 1985 Reagan, RonaldRonald Reagan
(1981–1989)
17 Ambassador Vernon A. Walters.jpg Walters, Vernon A.Vernon A. Walters May 22, 1985 March 15, 1989
18 ThomasRPickering.jpg Pickering, Thomas R.Thomas R. Pickering March 20, 1989 May 7, 1992 Bush, George H. W.George H. W. Bush
(1989–1993)
19 Ambassador Perkins (cropped).jpg Perkins, Edward J.Edward J. Perkins May 12, 1992 January 27, 1993
20 Secalbright.jpg Albright, MadeleineMadeleine Albright January 27, 1993 January 21, 1997 Clinton, BillBill Clinton
(1993–2001)
21 RichardsonAmb.jpg Richardson, BillBill Richardson February 18, 1997 August 18, 1998
Peter Burleigh (4x5 cropped).jpg Burleigh, PeterPeter Burleigh
Acting
August 18, 1998 September 7, 1999
22 Richard Holbrooke.jpg Holbrooke, RichardRichard Holbrooke September 7, 1999 January 20, 2001
James B Cunningham.jpg Cunningham, James B.James B. Cunningham
Acting
January 20, 2001 September 19, 2001 Bush, George W.George W. Bush
(2001–2009)
23 John Negroponte official portrait State.jpg Negroponte, JohnJohn Negroponte September 19, 2001 July 23, 2004
24 John Danforth.png Danforth, JohnJohn Danforth July 23, 2004 January 20, 2005
Anne W Patterson ambassador 2011.jpg Patterson, Anne W.Anne W. Patterson
Acting
January 20, 2005 August 2, 2005
25 John R. Bolton.png Bolton, JohnJohn Bolton August 2, 2005 December 31, 2006
Alejandro D. Wolff US State Dept photo.jpg Wolff, Alejandro DanielAlejandro Daniel Wolff
Acting
December 31, 2006 April 30, 2007
26 Khalilzad.jpg Khalilzad, ZalmayZalmay Khalilzad April 30, 2007 January 22, 2009
27 Susan Rice, official State Dept photo portrait, 2009.jpg Rice, SusanSusan Rice January 26, 2009 June 30, 2013 Obama, BarackBarack Obama
(2009–2017)
Rosemary DiCarlo official portrait (cropped).jpg DiCarlo, RosemaryRosemary DiCarlo
Acting
June 30, 2013 August 5, 2013
28 Samantha Power official portrait.jpg Power, SamanthaSamantha Power August 5, 2013 January 20, 2017
Michele Sison official photo.jpg Sison, Michele J.Michele J. Sison
Acting
January 20, 2017 January 27, 2017 Trump, DonaldDonald Trump
(2017–2021)
29 Nikki Haley official photo.jpg Haley, NikkiNikki Haley January 27, 2017 December 31, 2018
Jonathan R. Cohen official photo.jpg Cohen, Jonathan R.Jonathan R. Cohen
Acting
January 1, 2019 September 12, 2019
30 Kelly Knight Craft.jpg Craft, KellyKelly Craft September 12, 2019 January 20, 2021
RichardMillsJr.jpg Mills Jr., Richard M.Richard M. Mills Jr.
Acting
January 20, 2021 February 25, 2021 Biden, JoeJoe Biden
(2021–2025)
31 Linda-Thomas-Greenfield-v1-8x10-1.jpg Thomas-Greenfield, LindaLinda Thomas-Greenfield February 25, 2021 January 20, 2025
Dorothy C. Shea official photo.jpg Dorothy Shea
Acting
January 20, 2025 present Trump, DonaldDonald Trump
(2025–present)

Deputy Ambassadors

The United States also has a deputy ambassador to the United Nations. This person is the second-highest-ranking U.S. diplomat at the UN. They help the main ambassador. If the ambassador is not there, the deputy takes their place.

Some deputy ambassadors have later become the main U.S. ambassador to the UN. For example, James Jeremiah Wadsworth and Charles Yost both served as deputy before becoming the full ambassador.

See Also

  • Diplomatic Security Service
  • Residence of the United States ambassador to the United Nations
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