List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations |
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![]() Flag of a United States chief of mission
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![]() Seal of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations
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United States Mission to the United Nations | |
Style | Madam Ambassador (informal) The Honorable (formal) Her Excellency (diplomatic) |
Member of | National Security Council Cabinet |
Reports to | President Secretary of State |
Residence | 50 United Nations Plaza |
Seat | United Nations Headquarters New York City, New York, U.S. |
Appointer | President
with Senate advice and consent
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Term length | No fixed term
At the pleasure of the United States president
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Formation | December 21, 1945 |
First holder | Edward Stettinius Jr. |
Salary | Executive Schedule, Level IV |
The United States ambassador to the United Nations is the main person who leads the U.S. team at the United Nations. This team is called the U.S. Mission. The official name for this job is the permanent representative of the United States of America to the United Nations. This person also has the high rank of an ambassador and represents the U.S. in the United Nations Security Council.
When the ambassador is away, a deputy ambassador takes over. Like all U.S. ambassadors, both the ambassador and the deputy are chosen by the president of the United States. The Senate must then agree to their choice. The ambassador serves as long as the President wants them to. Sometimes, other delegates are appointed to help with specific tasks or issues.
The U.S. permanent representative speaks for the United States in the UN Security Council. They also speak at most big meetings of the General Assembly. The only time they don't is if a higher-ranking U.S. official, like the Secretary of State or the President, is there.
Even though they lead a mission outside the U.S., the ambassador also helps bring UN decisions and policies back to the United States.
The most recent ambassador was Linda Thomas-Greenfield. She was chosen by President Joe Biden and approved by the Senate on February 23, 2021. She served until January 20, 2025. Since then, Dorothy Shea has been serving as the acting ambassador.
After his presidential inauguration, Donald Trump nominated Elise Stefanik to be the next U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. However, he withdrew her nomination on March 27, 2025. On May 1, 2025, Trump announced he planned to nominate Mike Waltz for the role.
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What is Cabinet Status?
Sometimes, the U.S. ambassador to the UN is also part of the President's Cabinet. Being in the Cabinet means the ambassador can talk directly to the President. This helps them share important information and make decisions faster.
Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. was appointed ambassador in 1953 by President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Eisenhower made the job a Cabinet-level position. This gave Lodge direct access to the President, without needing to go through the State Department first.
This Cabinet status changed over the years. It was removed by George H. W. Bush, who had been ambassador himself. Then, it was brought back during the Clinton administration. It was not a Cabinet job during the George W. Bush administration. But it was made a Cabinet position again under the Obama administration. The Trump administration kept it that way for a while with Nikki Haley. However, in December 2018, it was reported that the Trump administration would make it a non-Cabinet role again. The Biden administration then made it a Cabinet-level position once more.
John Bolton, a former UN ambassador, believed the job should not be in the Cabinet. He thought it made the UN seem too important in U.S. foreign policy. He also felt it was confusing to have two "secretaries" (the Secretary of State and the UN Ambassador) in the same area of government.
List of Ambassadors
This is a list of people who have held the job of U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations.
- Status
Denotes Acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations
# | Portrait | Name | Start | End | President | |
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1 | ![]() |
Edward Stettinius Jr. | January 17, 1946 | June 3, 1946 | Harry S. Truman (1945–1953) |
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— | ![]() |
Herschel Johnson Acting |
June 3, 1946 | January 14, 1947 | ||
2 | ![]() |
Warren Austin | January 14, 1947 | January 22, 1953 | ||
3 | ![]() |
Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. | January 26, 1953 | September 3, 1960 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–1961) |
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4 | ![]() |
James Jeremiah Wadsworth | September 8, 1960 | January 21, 1961 | ||
5 | ![]() |
Adlai Stevenson II | January 23, 1961 | July 14, 1965 | John F. Kennedy (1961–1963) |
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Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969) |
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6 | ![]() |
Arthur Goldberg | July 28, 1965 | June 24, 1968 | ||
7 | ![]() |
George Ball | June 26, 1968 | September 25, 1968 | ||
8 | ![]() |
James Russell Wiggins | October 7, 1968 | January 20, 1969 | ||
9 | ![]() |
Charles W. Yost | January 23, 1969 | February 25, 1971 | Richard Nixon (1969–1974) |
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10 | ![]() |
George H. W. Bush | March 1, 1971 | January 18, 1973 | ||
11 | ![]() |
John A. Scali | February 20, 1973 | June 29, 1975 | ||
Gerald Ford (1974–1977) |
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12 | ![]() |
Daniel Patrick Moynihan | June 30, 1975 | February 2, 1976 | ||
13 | ![]() |
William Scranton | March 15, 1976 | January 19, 1977 | ||
14 | ![]() |
Andrew Young | January 30, 1977 | September 23, 1979 | Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) |
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15 | ![]() |
Donald McHenry | September 23, 1979 | January 20, 1981 | ||
16 | ![]() |
Jeane Kirkpatrick | February 4, 1981 | April 1, 1985 | Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) |
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17 | ![]() |
Vernon A. Walters | May 22, 1985 | March 15, 1989 | ||
18 | ![]() |
Thomas R. Pickering | March 20, 1989 | May 7, 1992 | George H. W. Bush (1989–1993) |
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19 | ![]() |
Edward J. Perkins | May 12, 1992 | January 27, 1993 | ||
20 | ![]() |
Madeleine Albright | January 27, 1993 | January 21, 1997 | Bill Clinton (1993–2001) |
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21 | ![]() |
Bill Richardson | February 18, 1997 | August 18, 1998 | ||
— | ![]() |
Peter Burleigh Acting |
August 18, 1998 | September 7, 1999 | ||
22 | ![]() |
Richard Holbrooke | September 7, 1999 | January 20, 2001 | ||
— | ![]() |
James B. Cunningham Acting |
January 20, 2001 | September 19, 2001 | George W. Bush (2001–2009) |
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23 | ![]() |
John Negroponte | September 19, 2001 | July 23, 2004 | ||
24 | ![]() |
John Danforth | July 23, 2004 | January 20, 2005 | ||
— | ![]() |
Anne W. Patterson Acting |
January 20, 2005 | August 2, 2005 | ||
25 | ![]() |
John Bolton | August 2, 2005 | December 31, 2006 | ||
— | ![]() |
Alejandro Daniel Wolff Acting |
December 31, 2006 | April 30, 2007 | ||
26 | ![]() |
Zalmay Khalilzad | April 30, 2007 | January 22, 2009 | ||
27 | ![]() |
Susan Rice | January 26, 2009 | June 30, 2013 | Barack Obama (2009–2017) |
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— | ![]() |
Rosemary DiCarlo Acting |
June 30, 2013 | August 5, 2013 | ||
28 | ![]() |
Samantha Power | August 5, 2013 | January 20, 2017 | ||
— | ![]() |
Michele J. Sison Acting |
January 20, 2017 | January 27, 2017 | Donald Trump (2017–2021) |
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29 | ![]() |
Nikki Haley | January 27, 2017 | December 31, 2018 | ||
— | ![]() |
Jonathan R. Cohen Acting |
January 1, 2019 | September 12, 2019 | ||
30 | ![]() |
Kelly Craft | September 12, 2019 | January 20, 2021 | ||
— | ![]() |
Richard M. Mills Jr. Acting |
January 20, 2021 | February 25, 2021 | Joe Biden (2021–2025) |
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31 | ![]() |
Linda Thomas-Greenfield | February 25, 2021 | January 20, 2025 | ||
— | ![]() |
Dorothy Shea Acting |
January 20, 2025 | present | Donald Trump (2025–present) |
Deputy Ambassadors
The United States deputy ambassador to the United Nations is the second most important U.S. diplomat at the UN. They work with the General Assembly and the Security Council in New York. This person also has the high rank of an ambassador. The deputy ambassador takes on the ambassador's duties when the ambassador is not there.
- Ernest A. Gross – October 11, 1949 – 1953
- James J. Wadsworth† – February 28, 1953 – 1960
- Charles W. Yost† – February 13, 1961 – 1966
- William B. Buffum – January 1967 – 1970
- W. Tapley Bennett Jr. – 1971–1977
- James F. Leonard – 1977–1979
- William vanden Heuvel – 1979–1981
- Kenneth L. Adelman – confirmed July 29, 1981 – 1983
- José S. Sorzano – confirmed July 26, 1983 – 1985
- Herbert S. Okun – confirmed October 1, 1985 – 1989
- Alexander F. Watson – confirmed August 4, 1989 – 1992
- Edward S. Walker Jr. – confirmed October 8, 1992 – 1993
- Skip Gnehm – April 1994 – August 1997
- Peter Burleigh – August 1997 – December 1999
- James B. Cunningham – December 12, 1999 – July 2004
- Anne W. Patterson – August 2004 – August 2005
- Alejandro Daniel Wolff – November 2005 – June 2010
- Rosemary DiCarlo – July 8, 2010 – November 1, 2014
- Michele J. Sison – December 7, 2014 – February 21, 2018
- Kelley Eckels Currie (acting) – February 21, 2018 – June 8, 2018
- Jonathan Cohen – June 8, 2018 – November 17, 2019
- Richard M. Mills Jr. – November 9, 2020 – June 21, 2024
- Dorothy Shea – August 16, 2024 – Present
†These deputy ambassadors later became full U.S. ambassadors to the United Nations.
Deputies to the Ambassador
The deputy to the ambassador to the UN is a different job from the deputy ambassador. This person helps the U.S. ambassador to the UN by working in Washington, D.C. They manage the ambassador's office there and talk with Congress. They can also fill in for the UN ambassador when needed. Both roles can exist at the same time. For example, in 2019, Taryn Frideres was Deputy to the Ambassador while Jonathan Cohen was Deputy Ambassador to the UN.
- Taryn Frideres – October 2019 – February 25, 2021
- Jeffrey Prescott – February 25, 2021 – February 25, 2024
- Ned Price – February 29, 2024 – January 20, 2025
See also
- Residence of the United States ambassador to the United Nations