List of waterfalls in England facts for kids
The uplands in the north and west of England have a very wet climate. This is why you'll find most of the country's waterfalls there! In places like the Lake District, which were once covered by huge glaciers, waterfalls often appear at the end of "hanging valleys." These are valleys left high up after glaciers carved out deeper main valleys. In the Pennines, waterfalls often form where a river flows over a layer of rock that is harder to erode, like Millstone Grit.
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What are Waterfalls Called?
Most named waterfalls in England are in the Lake District and the Pennines. In these areas, the words 'foss' and 'force' are the most common names for a waterfall. You might also hear 'linn' closer to the Scottish border. Another common name you'll find is 'spout'.
Amazing Waterfalls to Discover
England is home to many beautiful waterfalls, each with its own unique features. Here are a few famous ones you might like to learn about:
Aira Force
Located near Dockray, north of Ullswater in the Lake District, Aira Force is one of the most famous waterfalls in the area. It's a popular spot for visitors and is known for its stunning beauty.
Aysgarth Falls
The Aysgarth Falls are a series of three large waterfalls on the River Ure in Wensleydale. They are known for their wide, stepped appearance, especially after heavy rain. Many people visit to see the different levels of the falls.
Cauldron Snout
You can find Cauldron Snout on the River Tees, below Cow Green Reservoir. It's one of England's highest waterfalls, with water tumbling over a series of rock steps.
Cautley Spout
Cautley Spout is a magnificent waterfall in the Howgill Fells. It's one of the tallest waterfalls in England, with water cascading down a steep mountainside.
Hardraw Force
Near Hardraw in Wensleydale, Hardraw Force is famous for being one of the largest single-drop waterfalls in England. You can even walk behind the curtain of water when the flow isn't too strong!
High Force
Also on the River Tees, near Bowlees, High Force is a spectacular waterfall where the river plunges over a 21-meter (70-foot) cliff. It's a powerful and impressive sight.
Janet's Foss
Close to Malham, Janet's Foss is a beautiful, smaller waterfall. It's named after Janet, the queen of the fairies, who is said to live in a cave behind the falls. It's a truly magical place.
Kinder Downfall
On the western edge of Kinder Scout, Kinder Downfall is the highest waterfall in the Peak District. In strong winds, the water can even be blown upwards, making it look like it's falling in reverse!
Lodore Falls
The Lodore Falls are located south of Derwent Water in the Lake District. These falls are known for their dramatic cascades, especially after heavy rainfall.
Thornton Force
Part of the famous Ingleton Waterfalls Trail in North Yorkshire, Thornton Force is a stunning waterfall on the River Twiss. It plunges over a large limestone cliff, creating a beautiful display.
Scale Force
West of Buttermere in the Lake District, Scale Force is Cumbria's highest waterfall. It's tucked away in a deep gorge, making it feel like a hidden gem.
Gordale Scar
While not just a waterfall, Gordale Scar near Malham is a dramatic limestone gorge with a waterfall tumbling through it. It's an incredible natural wonder to explore.
See also
Waterfalls of the UK
Waterfalls of Scotland
Waterfalls of Wales
