kids encyclopedia robot

Marcelo Salas facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Marcelo Salas
Marcelo Salas 2015.jpg
Salas in 2015
Personal information
Full name José Marcelo Salas Melinao
Date of birth (1974-12-24) 24 December 1974 (age 50)
Place of birth Temuco, Chile
Height 1.74 m
Playing position Striker
Youth career
1989–1991 Deportes Temuco
1991–1993 Universidad de Chile
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1993–1996 Universidad de Chile 77 (50)
1996–1998 River Plate 53 (24)
1998–2001 Lazio 79 (34)
2001–2006 Juventus 18 (2)
2003–2005 River Plate (loan) 32 (10)
2005–2006 Universidad de Chile (loan) 38 (18)
2006–2008 Universidad de Chile 44 (19)
Total 333 (155)
National team
1993 Chile U20
1996 Chile Olympic 7 (8)
1994–2007 Chile 70 (37)
Honours
Player
Universidad de Chile
Winner Primera División of Chile 1994
Winner Primera División of Chile 1995
River Plate
Winner Torneo Apertura 1996
Winner Torneo Clausura 1997
Winner Torneo Apertura 1997
Winner Supercopa Libertadores 1997
Winner Torneo Clausura 2004
Lazio
Winner Supercoppa Italiana 1998
Winner UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1999
Winner UEFA Super Cup 1999
Winner Serie A 2000
Winner Coppa Italia 2000
Juventus
Winner Serie A 2002
Winner Supercoppa Italiana 2002
Winner Serie A 2003
  • Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
† Appearances (Goals).

José Marcelo Salas Melinao (born 24 December 1974) is a famous Chilean former footballer. He played as a striker, which means he was a goal-scorer. People called him Matador because of his cool way of celebrating goals. He was also known as El Fenómeno and Shileno.

Many consider Salas to be the best striker in Chile's history. He was a star player in the 1990s and 2000s. He played for big clubs like Universidad de Chile, River Plate, Lazio, and Juventus.

Marcelo Salas was the captain of the Chile national football team. He is also their top goal scorer, with 37 goals for the national team and 8 goals for the Olympic team. He played in Chile, Argentina, and Italy, winning championships with every team he joined. In 1997, he was even named the South American Footballer of the Year.

Salas was a strong and determined forward with great skill, especially with his left foot. He was also very good at scoring with his head. Between 1996 and 2001, he was seen as one of the best forwards in the world. He played for Chile in the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France, scoring four goals and helping his team reach the second round. He also played in two Copa América tournaments, helping Chile get fourth place in 1999.

After he stopped playing football, Marcelo Salas stayed involved in the sport. Since 2013, he has been the president of Deportes Temuco, a club in Chile's second division.

Marcelo Salas's Club Journey

Starting at Universidad de Chile

Marcelo Salas was born in Temuco, Chile. He started playing football in the youth team of Deportes Temuco. Later, his father took him to Santiago de Chile to join the Universidad de Chile team.

Salas joined Universidad de Chile in 1993. He played his first game on 4 January 1994 against Cobreloa, where he scored a goal. He really showed his talent in a match against Colo Colo at the National Stadium. He scored three goals (a Hat-trick) in a 4–1 win! His amazing performances quickly earned him the nickname "Matador." This name came from his calm way of scoring goals and was inspired by a popular song called "Matador" by the band Los Fabulosos Cadillacs.

It was also during this time that he started his famous goal celebration. He would put one knee down, bow his head, stretch out his right arm, and point his finger to the sky. Salas helped Universidad de Chile win two championships in a row in 1994 and 1995. He was a key player and the top scorer for the team in both seasons. He scored 76 goals for the club, including many in the Copa Libertadores in 1996.

Playing for River Plate

In 1996, Salas moved to Argentina to play for River Plate. He scored his first goal for them on 30 September 1996 against Boca Juniors. From 1996 to 1998, Salas scored 31 goals in 67 games for River Plate. He helped them win several titles, including the Torneo de Apertura in 1996 and 1997, and the Clausura in 1997. He also scored both goals in the final of the 1997 Supercopa Libertadores, helping River Plate win the cup.

Because of his great play, he was chosen as the Footballer of the Year of Argentina and South American Footballer of the Year in 1997. Fans in Argentina loved him and called him "El shileno Salas." Big clubs like Manchester United wanted to sign him, but River Plate did not want to sell him.

Time with Lazio in Italy

On 1 February 1998, Marcelo Salas moved to Italy to play for SS Lazio. His transfer cost US$20.5 million, which was one of the highest transfer fees at that time. He played for Lazio for three years (1998–2001). He helped turn Lazio into a winning team, as they had not won a championship since 1974.

He made his first appearance for Lazio on 12 August 1998 against Real Madrid, where he scored a goal. His official debut was in the Supercoppa italiana, which Lazio won against Juventus FC. With Salas, Lazio won a Serie A title (where he was the team's top scorer with 12 goals), a Coppa Italia, two Supercoppa Italiana cups, a UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and a UEFA Super Cup. In the UEFA Super Cup, he scored the only goal in a 1–0 win against Manchester United.

Lazio fans loved Salas and even sang songs about him. They would sing, "Matador, Matador, what do we care about Ronaldo if we have the Matador!" After turning down offers from many big European clubs, he joined Juventus in 2001. This transfer cost €25 million (about US$28.5 million), making him the most expensive Chilean player at the time.

Playing for Juventus

In 2001, Salas moved to Juventus. Unfortunately, his time there was cut short by injuries. He tore a ligament in his right knee in October 2001. He also had another knee injury the next season. Because of these injuries, he only played in 26 games and scored 4 goals for Juventus.

Returning to River Plate

After his injuries at Juventus, Salas was loaned back to River Plate in 2003. Fans were very excited to have him back. Salas played very well in the 2003 Copa Sudamericana, even though River Plate lost in the final. He then helped River Plate win another title, the 2004 Clausura.

A year later, he helped River Plate reach the semifinals of the 2005 Copa Libertadores. He scored three goals (a hat-trick) against Liga de Quito. In his second time at River Plate, Salas scored 17 goals in 43 games. Marcelo Salas is seen as one of the greatest players in River Plate's history. He was also one of the few foreign players to be the team's captain.

Marcelo Salas
Salas in 2008

Back to Universidad de Chile

In late July 2005, Marcelo Salas returned to his first team, Universidad de Chile. He announced his retirement from football on 28 November 2008, at the age of 33. In his last game before retiring, Universidad de Chile beat Cobreloa 3–2, with Salas scoring two goals.

Saying Goodbye to Football

Salas played his very last game on 2 June 2009. Over 60,000 fans came to say goodbye. Many of his friends and former teammates from Universidad de Chile, River Plate, Juventus, and the Chile 1998 World Cup team were there. He played for both sides in the farewell match and scored three goals.

Marcelo Salas's International Career

Marcelo Salas played for Chile's under-20 team in 1993. On 30 April 1994, at just 19 years old, he made his debut for the Chile national football team. He scored his first international goal in a 3–3 draw against Argentina.

In 1995, his team won the Canada Cup, with Salas scoring the winning goal in the final against Canada. During the qualifying games for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, Salas scored 11 goals. He scored three goals (hat-tricks) against Colombia and Peru. Against Peru, he became the youngest Chilean player to be captain, at only 22 years old.

Adios Matador
Salas' farewell match on 2 June 2009 at the Estadio Nacional

Before the 1998 World Cup, Chile played a friendly match against England at the famous Wembley Stadium on 11 February 1998. Chile won 2–0, with both goals scored by Salas. His first goal was amazing, showing perfect control and a great finish. The second was a penalty that he earned himself.

At the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France, Marcelo Salas played outstandingly. He scored 4 goals: two against Italy, one against Austria, and one against Brazil. He was the third-best scorer in the World Cup that year, almost winning the bronze boot.

In 1999, the Chile national football team reached the semi-finals of the Copa América, finishing in fourth place. On 15 August 2000, Salas was the star player in Chile's 3–0 win over Brazil in a World Cup qualifying match.

Due to his injuries, Salas played less for Chile after 2001. However, he still scored four goals in nine matches during the 2002 World Cup qualifying campaign. He also became Chile's all-time leading scorer for the second time with his 35th goal against Bolivia. On 18 November 2007, Salas scored his last two goals for Chile in a 2–2 draw against Uruguay in a 2010 World Cup qualifying match.

Career Statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League National cup Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Universidad de Chile 1993 Chilean Primera División 15 1 15 1
1994 25 27 15 12 6 2 46 41
1995 27 17 4 0 7 5 38 22
1996 10 5 5 2 12 5 27 12
River Plate 1996–97 Argentine Primera División 26 11 4 0 30 11
1997–98 27 13 10 7 37 20
Total 53 24 14 7 67 31
Lazio 1998–99 Serie A 30 15 6 5 6 4 1 0 43 24
1999–2000 28 12 3 0 10 4 1 1 42 17
2000–01 21 7 2 1 9 0 0 0 32 8
Total 79 34 11 6 25 8 2 1 107 49
Juventus 2001–02 Serie A 7 1 2 0 2 0 11 1
2002–03 11 1 4 1 4 1 1 0 20 3
Total 18 2 6 1 6 1 1 0 31 4
River Plate 2003–04 Argentine Primera División 17 6 4 2 21 8
2004–05 15 4 7 5 22 9
Total 32 10 11 7 43 17
Universidad de Chile 2005 Chilean Primera División 10 5 10 5
2006 28 13 28 13
2007 14 8 14 8
2008 30 11 30 11
Total 82 37 82 37
Career total 333 155 42 21 81 34 3 1 458 248

International

Chile
Year Apps Goals
1994 3 1
1995 12 4
1996 11 6
1997 7 9
1998 10 10
1999 5 0
2000 7 2
2001 2 2
2002 0 0
2003 0 0
2004 4 0
2005 3 1
2006 0 0
2007 6 2
Total 70 37

International goals

Score and Result lists Chile's goals first
# Date Venue Opponent Score Competition
1 18 May 1994 Santiago  Argentina 3–3 International match
2 29 March 1995 Los Angeles  Mexico 2–1 International match
3 22 April 1995 Temuco  Iceland 1–1 International match
4 28 May 1995 Commonwealth Stadium, Edmonton  Canada 2–1 Canada Cup
5 11 October 1995 Concepción  Canada 2–0 International match
6 14 February 1996 Coquimbo  Peru 4–0 International match
7 26 May 1996 Santiago  Bolivia 2–0 International match
8 26 May 1996 Santiago  Bolivia 2–0 International match
9 6 July 1996 Santiago  Ecuador 4–1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
10 25 August 1996 Liberia  Costa Rica 1–1 International match
11 12 November 1996 Santiago  Uruguay 1–0 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
12 8 June 1997 Quito  Ecuador 1–1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
13 5 July 1997 Santiago  Colombia 4–1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
14 5 July 1997 Santiago  Colombia 4–1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
15 5 July 1997 Santiago  Colombia 4–1 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
16 10 September 1997 Santiago  Argentina 1–2 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
17 12 October 1997 Santiago  Peru 4–0 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
18 12 October 1997 Santiago  Peru 4–0 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
19 12 October 1997 Santiago  Peru 4–0 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
20 16 November 1997 Santiago  Bolivia 3–0 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
21 11 February 1998 Wembley Stadium, London  England 2–0 International match
22 11 February 1998 Wembley Stadium, London  England 2–0 International match
23 22 April 1998 Santiago  Colombia 2–2 International match
24 24 May 1998 Santiago  Uruguay 2–2 International match
25 31 May 1998 Montélimar  Tunisia 3–2 International match
26 4 June 1998 Avignon  Morocco 1–1 International match
27 11 June 1998 Parc Lescure, Bordeaux  Italy 2–2 1998 FIFA World Cup
28 11 June 1998 Parc Lescure, Bordeaux  Italy 2–2 1998 FIFA World Cup
29 17 June 1998 Stade Geoffroy-Guichard, Saint-Étienne  Austria 1–1 1998 FIFA World Cup
30 27 June 1998 Parc des Princes, Paris  Brazil 1–4 1998 FIFA World Cup
31 29 June 2000 Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago  Paraguay 3–1 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
32 15 August 2000 Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago  Brazil 3–0 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
33 14 August 2001 Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago  Bolivia 2–2 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
34 14 August 2001 Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago  Bolivia 2–2 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
35 4 June 2005 Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago  Bolivia 3–1 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification
36 18 November 2007 Estadio Centenario, Montevideo  Uruguay 2–2 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification
37 18 November 2007 Estadio Centenario, Montevideo  Uruguay 2–2 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification

Marcelo Salas's Personal Life

Marcelo Salas is related to former Chile international footballer Sergio Messen. Sergio's niece, Carolina Messen, is Marcelo's wife. Salas's mother's last name, Melinao, means "four lions" in the Mapudungun language.

Awards and Achievements

Club Honours

Universidad de Chile

River Plate

Lazio

Juventus

  • Serie A: 2001–02, 2002–03
  • Supercoppa Italiana: 2002

Individual Awards

  • Copa Chile Top scorer: 1994
  • America's Ideal Team: 1996, 1997
  • South American Footballer of the Year: 1997
  • Argentine Footballer of the Year: 1997
  • Olimpia Award: 1997
  • Chile's Best Athlete Award: 1997
  • Chilean Footballer of the Year: 1997, 1998
  • Included among the top 10 players of the 1998 FIFA World Cup
  • Best South American striker of the 1990s by IFFHS: No. 3
  • Best South American striker of the 20th century by IFFHS: No. 19
  • Best South American player of the 20th century by IFFHS: No. 31
  • Order of the Liberator General San Martín: 2009

Tributes to a Football Legend

In 2004, the River Plate club in Argentina honored Marcelo Salas. They placed a portrait of him in the dressing rooms of the Monumental de Nuñez Stadium. This showed he was one of the most important players in the club's history. In 2009, when River Plate opened its museum, videos and images of Salas's goals were shown. His old jerseys and boots were also on display.

In 2013, the English Football Federation honored Marcelo Salas at Wembley Stadium. This was for his amazing performance in the England vs. Chile match in 1998. His first goal from that game is even shown in the stadium's museum as one of the best goals ever scored at Wembley.

Players Who Look Up to Salas

Many famous people, especially footballers, admire Marcelo Salas. Several players have even copied his famous goal celebration: knee to the ground, head bowed, and one arm pointing to the sky. Here are some of the players who see Salas as their idol:

Football players

Golfer

  •  CHI Nicole Perrot

Tennis players

Music World Tributes

On 16 October 1997, Jay Kay, the lead singer of the band Jamiroquai, honored Marcelo Salas. He wore Salas's number 11 jersey during a concert and celebrated like the Matador on stage.

On 11 February 1998, the Irish band U2 performed in Chile for the first time. The lead singer, Bono, wore Marcelo Salas's number 11 jersey on stage. At the same time, Salas's goals for Chile against England at Wembley Stadium were shown on a giant screen.

kids search engine
Marcelo Salas Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.