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Mull of Kintyre facts for kids

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Mull of Kintyre
Mull of Kintyre Lighthouse - geograph.org.uk - 49941.jpg
Mull of Kintyre Lighthouse
Mull of Kintyre is located in Argyll and Bute
Mull of Kintyre
Mull of Kintyre
OS grid reference NR5908
Civil parish
  • Southend
Council area
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Campbeltown
Postcode district PA28
Dialling code 01586
Police Strathclyde
Fire Strathclyde
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
  • Argyll and Bute
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
55°18′40″N 5°48′14″W / 55.311°N 5.804°W / 55.311; -5.804

The Mull of Kintyre is the very southwestern tip of the Kintyre Peninsula in southwest Scotland. It's a famous spot where you can often see the Antrim coast of Northern Ireland on a clear day.

A historic lighthouse, one of the first ever built in Scotland, stands here. It helps guide ships safely through the North Channel. This area also became well-known because of the 1977 hit song "Mull of Kintyre" by Paul McCartney's band, Wings. Paul McCartney used to live in Kintyre.

What's in the Name?

The name 'Mull of Kintyre' comes from the Gaelic words Maol Chinn Tìre. This means "The rounded [or bare] headland of Kintyre."

The word chinn comes from ceann, meaning head. The word tìre comes from tìr, meaning land or country.

The word mull is often used in southwest Scotland for headlands or points of land sticking out into the sea. It means a piece of land that is "bald" or "bare," usually without many trees.

Where is the Mull of Kintyre?

The Mull is at the very end of the Kintyre peninsula. It is about 10 miles (16 km) from Campbeltown in Argyll and Bute, Western Scotland.

You can reach it by driving about 8 miles (13 km) past Southend village. The road is a single-track road, meaning it's narrow and only wide enough for one car at a time in most places.

From the Mull, you can clearly see Ailsa Craig and the County Antrim coast of Ulster. Rathlin Island is also easy to spot. On very clear days, you might even see Malin Head in County Donegal in western Ulster. The Ayrshire coast, on the other side of Ailsa Craig, can also be seen.

The Straits of Moyle are part of the North Channel. They connect the Irish Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. Strong currents here make it very hard for small boats or swimmers. The closest point of mainland Ulster is about 12 miles (19 km) from the Mull.

A Look Back in Time

The Mull of Kintyre has been an important place for a long time. It is thought that early humans used it as a "land bridge." They might have traveled this way from continental Europe to Ireland through Britain.

Later, the Scotti people used this route. They traveled from Ireland to create the kingdom of Dál Riata in what is now Argyll.

Air Accidents

The Mull of Kintyre has steep cliffs and hills rising from the sea. It also often has thick sea mists. These conditions have made the area dangerous for planes. Many aircraft have crashed here over the years. You can still find parts of some crashed planes in the area.

One well-known air accident was the RAF Chinook helicopter crash on June 2, 1994.

Shipwrecks

On June 13, 1858, a steamship called the SS New York was wrecked. This happened at the south end of the Mull of Kintyre.

The Lighthouse

The Mull of Kintyre Lighthouse stands proudly at the tip of the Mull. It was the second lighthouse ever built in Scotland. It plays a vital role in guiding ships safely through the busy waters.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mull of Kintyre para niños

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