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Naguabo

Municipio Autónomo de Naguabo
View of Naguabo from El Yunque
View of Naguabo from El Yunque
Flag of Naguabo
Flag
Coat of arms of Naguabo
Coat of arms
Nicknames: 
"Cuna de Grandes Artistas", "Los Enchumbaos"
Anthem: "Mi Naguabo del querer, Mi Naguabo del soñar"
Map of Puerto Rico highlighting Naguabo Municipality
Map of Puerto Rico highlighting Naguabo Municipality
Sovereign state  United States
Commonwealth  Puerto Rico
Founded July 15, 1821
Barrios
Area
 • Total 60.1 sq mi (155.57 km2)
 • Land 52.1 sq mi (135 km2)
 • Water 7.9 sq mi (20.57 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 23,386
 • Rank 52nd in Puerto Rico
 • Density 389.1/sq mi (150.325/km2)
Demonym(s) Naguabeños
Time zone UTC−4 (AST)
ZIP Codes
00718, 00744
Area code(s) 787/939
Major routes PR secondary 31.svg PR secondary 205.svg Ellipse sign 3.svg Ellipse sign 191.svg Ellipse sign 192.svg
Toll plate yellow.svg
PR primary 53.svg

Naguabo (Spanish pronunciation: [naˈɣwaβo], local pronunciation: [naˈwaβo]) is a town and municipality in Puerto Rico located in the east coast of the island bordered by the Vieques Passage, north of Humacao; south of Río Grande and Ceiba; and east of Las Piedras. Naguabo is spread over 8 barrios and Naguabo Pueblo (the downtown area and the administrative center of the city). It is part of the San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Naguabo is renowned for and is said to be the birthplace of the pastelillo de chapín, which is a popular food in Puerto Rico. It is trunkfish wrapped inside deep-fried flour dough. Pastelillos de chapín can be found in almost any seaside establishment on the island.

History

The town of Naguabo was founded near a ravine on the east coast and relocated in 1821 to its current location. In 1878, Naguabo had the following barrios: Pueblo, Maizales, Duque, Mariana, Quebrada Palma, Daguao, Santiago y Lima, Húcares, Río, Peña Pobre and Río Blanco. In 1521, Daguao was burned down by Caribs.

Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became a territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Naguabo was 10,873.

On September 20, 2017 Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico. In Naguabo, sector Playa Húcares on the coast was the most affected with most homes destroyed or losing the roof. The boardwalk was destroyed and over 6,000 people reported losses.

Geography

Naguabo is located in the southeast region of Puerto Rico. The highest point in the municipality is Pico del Este in the Sierra de Luquillo at 3,419 feet (1,042 m) of elevation.

Río Blanco and Río Espiritu Santo are located in Naguabo.

Barrios

Naguabo, Puerto Rico locator map
Subdivisions of Naguabo.

Like all municipalities of Puerto Rico, Naguabo is subdivided into barrios. The municipal buildings, central square and large Catholic church are located in a barrio referred to as "el pueblo".

Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) and subbarrios, are further subdivided into smaller areas called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.

Special Communities

Comunidades Especiales de Puerto Rico (Special Communities of Puerto Rico) are marginalized communities whose citizens are experiencing a certain amount of social exclusion. A map shows these communities occur in nearly every municipality of the commonwealth. Of the 742 places that were on the list in 2014, the following barrios, communities, sectors, or neighborhoods were in Naguabo: Relámpago neighborhood, Río, Santiago y Lima, Daguao, La Florida, Casco Urbano in barrio-pueblo, Húcares, Maizales, Parcelas La Fe, and Río Blanco.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 10,873
1910 14,365 32.1%
1920 15,788 9.9%
1930 18,212 15.4%
1940 19,180 5.3%
1950 21,019 9.6%
1960 17,195 −18.2%
1970 17,996 4.7%
1980 20,617 14.6%
1990 22,620 9.7%
2000 23,753 5.0%
2010 26,720 12.5%
2020 23,386 −12.5%
U.S. Decennial Census
1899 (shown as 1900) 1910-1930
1930-1950 1960-2000 2010 2020

Tourism

Landmarks and places of interest

Beach, boardwalk, street lamps in Naguabo, Puerto Rico
Beach, boardwalk, street lamps and people in Naguabo

There are 31 beaches in Naguabo. The main attractions in Naguabo are:

  • Algodones Key
  • El Yunque National Forest (South Side via PR State Road 191 - Closed at KM 13 (mile marker 8.1) (approx.) due to Road Closure)
  • Naguabo Beach
  • Punta Lima Beach
  • Ramón Rivero "Diplo" Monument
  • Tropical Beach
  • Yudelmi Center
  • Pedro Flores Monument
  • Hucares Waterfront (El Malecón - the boardwalk)
  • the main town square (Plaza De Recreo)
  • Charco El Hippie

Culture

Festivals and events

Naguabo celebrates its patron saint festival in October. The Fiestas Patronales de Nuestra Virgen del Rosario is a religious and cultural celebration that generally features parades, games, artisans, amusement rides, regional food, and live entertainment.

Other festivals and events celebrated in Naguabo include:

  • Maratón Cervecero en Naguabo -January
  • Chapín Festival - February
  • Pedro Flores Week - March
  • Diplo Festival - June
  • Virgen del Carmen Fiesta - July 16

Economy

Symbols

The municipio has an official flag and coat of arms.

Flag

This municipality has a flag.

Coat of arms

This municipality has a coat of arms.

Transportation

There is public transportation in Naguabo. It operates from 6:00 a.m. using the "Pisicorre" bus. There are 52 bridges in Naguabo.

Books about Naguabo

Historia de Naguabo by Carmelo Rosario Natal

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Naguabo para niños

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