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New London, Wisconsin
Old City Hall of New London
Old City Hall of New London
Nickname(s): 
New Dublin
Location of New London in Waupaca and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin.
Location of New London in Waupaca and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin.
Country  United States
State  Wisconsin
Counties Waupaca, Outagamie
Area
 • Total 5.80 sq mi (15.02 km2)
 • Land 5.57 sq mi (14.43 km2)
 • Water 0.23 sq mi (0.58 km2)
Elevation
768 ft (234 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 7,295
 • Estimate 
(2019)
7,092
 • Density 1,272.79/sq mi (491.40/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code(s) 920
FIPS code 55-56925
GNIS feature ID 1570226
Website www.newlondonwi.org

New London is a city in Outagamie and Waupaca counties Wisconsin, United States. Founded in 1851, the population was 7,295 at the 2010 census. Of this, 5,685 were in Waupaca County, and 1,640 were in Outagamie County. The city has an annual Saint Patrick's Day Parade, Irish Fest, and week-long festivities, when the city's name is changed to "New Dublin" for the week.

The American Water Spaniel was developed as a registered breed by F. J. Pfeifer of New London. It was named the state dog in 1986.

History

New London was established in 1852 and was named after New London, Connecticut by Reeder Smith, one of the town's founders whose father was from there. Reeder Smith built the plank road between Appleton and Stevens Point. New London became a lumber center and the terminus of steamboats plying the Wolf River from Oshkosh.

Geography

New London is located at 44°23′14″N 88°44′25″W / 44.38722°N 88.74028°W / 44.38722; -88.74028 (44.387142, -88.740140). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.78 square miles (14.97 km2), of which, 5.55 square miles (14.37 km2) is land and 0.23 square miles (0.60 km2) is water. New London sits on both the Wolf and Embarrass Rivers, making it a destination for boaters and fishermen.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 468
1870 1,015 116.9%
1880 1,808 78.1%
1890 2,050 13.4%
1900 2,742 33.8%
1910 3,383 23.4%
1920 4,667 38.0%
1930 4,661 −0.1%
1940 4,825 3.5%
1950 4,922 2.0%
1960 5,288 7.4%
1970 5,801 9.7%
1980 6,210 7.1%
1990 6,658 7.2%
2000 7,085 6.4%
2010 7,295 3.0%
2019 (est.) 7,092 −2.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 7,295 people, 3,038 households, and 1,903 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,314.4 inhabitants per square mile (507.5/km2). There were 3,310 housing units at an average density of 596.4 per square mile (230.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.2% White, 0.2% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 3.8% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.9% of the population.

There were 3,038 households, of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.0% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.4% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.95.

The median age in the city was 37.4 years. 25.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.4% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 15.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.4% male and 50.6% female.

Transportation

US 45.svg
US 45 Northbound to Clintonville; Southbound, to Oshkosh.
WIS 54.svg
WIS 54 travels east to Green Bay, and west to Waupaca.
WIS 15.svg
WIS 15 travels east (from immediately southeast of the city) to Appleton.

Culture

Museums

The New London Public Museum, which was founded in 1917, contains exhibits on local and natural history and Native American and world cultures.

Performing arts

NewLondonWisconsinDowntown
Downtown New London

The Wolf River Theatrical Troupe produces plays and productions throughout various sites in New London including Crystal Falls and the New London High School.

Festivals and parades

NewDublin-leprechauns
"Leprechauns" kick off week-long festivities by renaming New London to New Dublin [1]

Each March, Wisconsin's largest St. Patrick's Day parade is held with an Irish Fest and sponsored by the Shamrock Club of New Dublin, as the town is renamed "New Dublin" for the week. Weeknight Irish festivities are also scheduled that include Irish entertainment, an Irish Ceili, Finnegan's wake, and Irish caroling. Corned beef and cabbage is served in local restaurants that week too.

Early in August the New London Heritage Historical Society holds its annual "Heritage Days and Rail Fest" event with a buckskinners rendezvous encampment at New London’s Heritage Historical Village.

Recreation

WolfRiverNewLondonWisconsin
The Wolf River in downtown New London

Situated on both the Embarrass River and Wolf River, New London is a year-round fisherman's paradise with some of the earliest walleye fishing in the state. The par-70 Shamrock Heights Golf and Supper Club has 18 holes of both traditional and links style. Grand Cinema Theatres, located downtown on North Water Street, is another great stop in New London. The "Grand" auditorium, built in 1895 and completed in 1896, has offered services such as an opera house, community center, and, currently, a modern-day movie theatre.

Newton-Blackmour State Trail

The Newton Blackmour State Trail extends 24 miles from Seymour, WI to New London, WI. The trail is used for snowmobiles, snowshoing, and cross country skiing in winter and hiking, biking and horse back riding in summer. The name "Newton-Blackmour" is made up from the four incorporated communities on the trail.

Education

The School District of New London consists of 7 learnings facilities as well as 3 other buildings. Two Parochial schools are also located in New London.

Elementary Schools

Parkview Elementary: Parkview Elementary, located on Werner-Allen Road, New London, Wisconsin, is the largest elementary school in the New London School District. Parkview offers grades 4k through 4th.

Lincoln Elementary: Lincoln Elementary, located on East Washington Street, near downtown New London, teaches over 300 students annually. Lincoln offers grades 4k through 4th.

Readfield Elementary: Readfield Elementary is located outside of New London in the Town of Readfield on Hwy 96. Readfield offers grades kindergarten through 4th.

Sugarbush Elementary: Sugarbush Elementary is located north of New London on City Road WW. It is the smallest school in the New London School District. Sugar bush offers grades 4k through 4th.

Middle/Intermediate School:

New London Intermediate/Middle School is located on West Washington Street, New London. It serves over 700 students in grades 5th through 8th.

High School:

New London High School is located on Klatt Road, New London. It is the largest school in the New London School District with about 800 students. It offers grades 9th through 12th.

Alternate Learning

Catalyst Academy: Catalyst Academy is one of the New London School District's alternate learning options. It is located on South Shawno Street, New London.

Next Generation Academy: The Next Generation Academy is another of New London's alternate learning options. It is located in the high school building on Klatt Road, New London.

Parochial Schools:

Emmanuel Lutheran School: Emmanuel Lutheran School is a private Christian school of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod located on East Quincy Avenue, New London. It offers grades 4k through 8th.

Most Precious Blood: Most Precious Blood (MPB) is a private Catholic school located on East Washington Street, New London. Most Precious Blood offers 3p through 5th.

Notable people

  • Hannibal Dixon, Wisconsin politician and president of New London
  • William H. Hatton, Wisconsin politician
  • David E. Hutchison, Wisconsin politician
  • F. Badger Ives, Wisconsin politician
  • Theodore Knapstein, Wisconsin politician and mayor of New London
  • Walter Melchior, Wisconsin politician
  • Robert F. Morneau, Roman Catholic bishop
  • Mary Mullarkey, Chief Justice of the Colorado Supreme Court
  • Frank Lewis Nason, geologist
  • Edward Nordman, Wisconsin politician
  • A. H. Pape, Wisconsin politician
  • Hector H. Perry, Chairman of the North Dakota Democratic Party
  • Marcus Plant, educator
  • Dennis Sommers, baseball player
  • Jack Voight, Wisconsin State Treasurer

See also

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