Outline of South Carolina facts for kids
South Carolina is a state located in the southeastern part of the United States, right on the Atlantic coast. It has a rich history, being one of the original Thirteen Colonies that broke away from British rule during the American Revolution. South Carolina was the first state to agree to the Articles of Confederation and the eighth state to approve the U.S. Constitution on May 23, 1788. Later, it was also the first state to leave the United States before the American Civil War, which it did on December 20, 1860. It rejoined the United States on June 25, 1868.
Exploring South Carolina's Geography
South Carolina is a U.S. state found in the Northern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. It is part of North America, specifically in the Southeastern United States and on the East Coast of the United States.
- The population of South Carolina was about 4.6 million people in 2010.
- The state covers a certain amount of land and water, making up its total area.
Places to See in South Carolina
South Carolina is home to many interesting places:
- Historic Landmarks: These are important places that tell stories from the past.
- You can find many National Historic Landmarks here.
- There are also places listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina, including historic bridges.
- Natural Wonders: The state has beautiful natural spots.
- These include National Natural Landmarks.
- Parks and Forests:
- There are national parks and state parks where you can explore nature.
- You can also visit state forests.
South Carolina's Environment and Wildlife
The state has a varied climate. Its natural environment is home to diverse wildlife.
- Wildlife:
Rivers and Natural Features
South Carolina has many important rivers that flow through its landscapes. These rivers are key natural features of the state.
How South Carolina is Divided
South Carolina is divided into 46 smaller areas called counties. Each county has its own local government.
- Cities and Towns:
Who Lives in South Carolina?
The study of the people who live in South Carolina, including their numbers and characteristics, is called demographics.
South Carolina's History: A Timeline
The History of South Carolina is long and full of important events.
Key Periods in South Carolina's Past
- Early History: Before Europeans arrived, Indigenous peoples lived here.
- European Colonies:
- Parts of the area were claimed by Spain (as Spanish Florida) from 1565 to 1763.
- The Province of Carolina was an English colony from 1663 to 1707, then a British colony from 1707 to 1712.
- The Province of South Carolina was a separate British colony from 1712 to 1776.
- The French and Indian War (1754–1763) changed who controlled the land.
- American Revolution:
- South Carolina adopted its own constitution on March 15, 1776, becoming an independent state.
- The United States Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776.
- The American Revolutionary War lasted from 1775 to 1783.
- South Carolina was the second state to approve the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union in 1778.
- It was the eighth state to approve the Constitution of the United States of America on May 23, 1788.
- 19th Century Conflicts:
- The War of 1812 (1812–1815) involved the United States against Great Britain.
- The Mexican–American War (1846–1848) was fought between the U.S. and Mexico.
- The Civil War Era:
- South Carolina was the first state to declare it was leaving the United States on December 20, 1860.
- It became a founding state of the Confederate States of America in 1861.
- The American Civil War (1861–1865) began with the Battle of Fort Sumter in South Carolina.
- After the war, South Carolina went through a period called Reconstruction (1865–1868).
- It was readmitted to the United States on July 9, 1868.
- Modern South Carolina:
- The state saw important changes during the civil rights movement (1950–1970).
- The Modern Era continues from 1970 to today.
South Carolina's Culture and Traditions
The Culture of South Carolina is rich and diverse.
- Museums: You can visit many museums to learn about the state's history and art.
- Religion: Various religions are practiced in South Carolina.
- Scouting: Scouting in South Carolina is an important part of youth development.
- State Symbols: South Carolina has official symbols that represent it.
- These include the Flag of the State of South Carolina
. - And the Great Seal of the State of South Carolina
.
- These include the Flag of the State of South Carolina
Arts and Music
The state has a vibrant arts scene, including a unique music heritage.
Sports in South Carolina
Sports in South Carolina are very popular, with many teams and activities for people of all ages.
Economy and Daily Life in South Carolina
The Economy of South Carolina involves many different industries and jobs.
- Communication:
- People get their news from newspapers.
- They listen to radio stations.
- And watch television stations.
- Health Care:
- There are many hospitals across the state to provide medical care.
- Transportation:
- Getting around South Carolina involves various ways, including roads and airports.
- The state has many airports for travel.
Learning and Education in South Carolina
Education in South Carolina is important for the state's future.
- Schools:
- Children attend schools organized into school districts.
- This includes high schools where older students learn.
- Colleges and Universities:
- After high school, many students go to colleges and universities.
- Some well-known ones include the University of South Carolina, South Carolina State University, and Clemson University.
