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Paraguarí Department facts for kids

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Paraguarí

Departamento de Paraguarí
Hills around Paraguarí
Flag of Paraguarí department
Flag
Coat of arms of Paraguarí department
Coat of arms
Paraguarí in Paraguay
Location of Paraguarí, in red, in Paraguay
Country  Paraguay
Region Oriental
Capital Paraguarí
Boroughs 17 (See list)
Area
 • Total 8,705 km2 (3,361 sq mi)
Population
 (2012)
 • Total 239,633
 • Density 27.5282/km2 (71.298/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Paraguariense
Time zone UTC-04 (AST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-03 (ADT)
ISO 3166 code PY-09

The Paraguarí department (which means Departamento de Paraguarí in Spanish) is a special area in Paraguay. It's like a state or province. The main city and capital of this department is Paraguarí.

History of Paraguarí

The land where Paraguarí is located was once a valley called "Yarigua'a". Long ago, during the time of colonization, it was part of a mission run by Jesuit priests. These priests helped to spread Christianity.

Later, in the late 1500s, another group of Christian helpers called Franciscan missionaries started a town. They founded the city of Yaguarón with the local Guarani people. Over time, more towns were started in this area. These towns are now part of the Paraguarí department.

Here are some of the towns and when they were founded:

  • Carapeguá (1725)
  • Quiindy (1733)
  • Ybycuí (1766)
  • Pirayú (1769)
  • Paraguarí (1775) - This is the capital city today.
  • Quyquyhó (1776)
  • Ybytimí and Acahay (1783)
  • Caapucú (1787)

The Paraguarí department was officially created in 1935. In 1945, an older department called Quyyndy became part of Paraguarí, making it bigger.

Geography of Paraguarí

The Paraguarí department is located in the southwest part of Paraguay's Oriental region. This region is the eastern part of the country. Paraguarí is one of the smaller departments in Paraguay.

It covers an area of about 8,705 square kilometers (3,361 square miles). About 239,633 people lived there in 2012. This means there were about 27.5 people living in each square kilometer.

Neighboring Departments

The Paraguarí department shares its borders with several other departments:

Districts of Paraguarí

The Paraguarí department is divided into 17 smaller areas called districts. Each district has its own local government.

Districts of the Paraguarí department
No. Districts Area
(km²)
Population
(2002)
Density
1 Acahay &&&&&&&&&&&&0322.&&&&&0322 &&&&&&&&&&014863.&&&&&014,863 46.2
2 Caapucú &&&&&&&&&&&02455.&&&&&02,455 &&&&&&&&&&&07249.&&&&&07,249 3.0
3 Carapeguá &&&&&&&&&&&&0462.&&&&&0462 &&&&&&&&&&030758.&&&&&030,758 66.6
4 Escobar &&&&&&&&&&&&0278.&&&&&0278 &&&&&&&&&&&07935.&&&&&07,935 28.5
5 General Bernardino Caballero &&&&&&&&&&&&0245.&&&&&0245 &&&&&&&&&&&06449.&&&&&06,449 26.3
6 La Colmena &&&&&&&&&&&&&099.&&&&&099 &&&&&&&&&&&05234.&&&&&05,234 52.9
7 Mbuyapey &&&&&&&&&&&&0898.&&&&&0898 &&&&&&&&&&013035.&&&&&013,035 14.5
8 Paraguarí  &&&&&&&&&&&&0462.&&&&&0462 &&&&&&&&&&022154.&&&&&022,154 48.0
9 Pirayú &&&&&&&&&&&&0174.&&&&&0174 &&&&&&&&&&015003.&&&&&015,003 86.2
10 Quiindy &&&&&&&&&&&&0669.&&&&&0669 &&&&&&&&&&018431.&&&&&018,431 27.6
11 Quyquyhó &&&&&&&&&&&&0582.&&&&&0582 &&&&&&&&&&&06865.&&&&&06,865 11.8
12 San Roque González de Santa Cruz &&&&&&&&&&&&0239.&&&&&0239 &&&&&&&&&&010641.&&&&&010,641 44.5
13 Sapucai &&&&&&&&&&&&0209.&&&&&0209 &&&&&&&&&&&06010.&&&&&06,010 28.8
14 Tebicuary-mí &&&&&&&&&&&&0136.&&&&&0136 &&&&&&&&&&&03804.&&&&&03,804 28.0
15 Yaguarón &&&&&&&&&&&&0232.&&&&&0232 &&&&&&&&&&025984.&&&&&025,984 112.0
16 Ybycuí &&&&&&&&&&&&0827.&&&&&0827 &&&&&&&&&&020887.&&&&&020,887 25.3
17 Ybytymí &&&&&&&&&&&&0389.&&&&&0389 &&&&&&&&&&&06630.&&&&&06,630 17.0

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See also

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In Spanish: Departamento de Paraguarí para niños

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