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Pipestone County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Pipestone County
Pipestone County Courthouse
Pipestone County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Pipestone County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded May 23, 1857 (created)
1879 (organized)
Named for Pipestone
Seat Pipestone
Largest city Pipestone
Area
 • Total 466 sq mi (1,210 km2)
 • Land 465 sq mi (1,200 km2)
 • Water 0.9 sq mi (2 km2)  0.2%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 9,424
 • Estimate 
(2023)
9,245 Decrease
 • Density 20.3/sq mi (7.8/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Pipestone County is a special area in the state of Minnesota, USA. It is called a county. In 2020, about 9,424 people lived here. The main city and government center is Pipestone.

History of Pipestone County

This county was officially started on May 23, 1857. At first, it was called Rock County. But there was a famous pipestone quarry here. So, in 1862, the names were swapped with the neighboring Rock County. This made sure the county with the pipestone quarry was named Pipestone County.

Pipestone County really started its government in 1879. The city of Pipestone became its main center. The name "Pipestone" comes from special red stones found here. Native Americans used these stones, called pipestone, to make pipes.

You can also find the Pipestone National Monument in the county. It is just north of the city of Pipestone.

Geography and Nature

Pipestone County is located right on Minnesota's border with South Dakota. The Rock River starts in this county. It then flows south into Rock County.

The land here has gentle, rolling hills. Farmers use most of the land for growing crops. The highest point in the county is about 1,995 feet (608 meters) above sea level. The county covers about 466 square miles. Most of this is land, with a small amount of water.

Main Roads in Pipestone County

These are the most important roads that go through Pipestone County:

  • US 75.svg U.S. Highway 75
  • MN-23.svg Minnesota State Highway 23
  • MN-30.svg Minnesota State Highway 30
  • MN-269.svg Minnesota State Highway 269

Neighboring Counties

Pipestone County shares its borders with these other counties:

Special Protected Areas

Pipestone County has several areas set aside for nature and wildlife. These include:

  • Altona State Wildlife Management Area
  • Burke State Wildlife Management Area
  • Holland State Wildlife Management Area
  • Pheasant Terrace State Wildlife Management Area
  • Pipestone Indian State Wildlife Management Area (inside Pipestone Natl Monument)
  • Pipestone National Monument
  • Prairie Coteau Scientific and Natural Area
  • Split Rock Creek State Park
  • Troy State Wildlife Management Area
  • Van Beek State Wildlife Management Area
  • Woodstock State Wildlife Management Area

Lakes and Water

Pipestone County is interesting because it does not have any natural lakes. Only a few counties in Minnesota are like this. However, it does have lakes that people created, called reservoirs. These include:

People and Population (Demographics)

The number of people living in Pipestone County has changed over time. Here is a look at the population from different years:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 2,092
1890 5,132 145.3%
1900 9,264 80.5%
1910 9,553 3.1%
1920 12,050 26.1%
1930 12,238 1.6%
1940 13,794 12.7%
1950 14,003 1.5%
1960 13,605 −2.8%
1970 12,791 −6.0%
1980 11,690 −8.6%
1990 10,491 −10.3%
2000 9,895 −5.7%
2010 9,596 −3.0%
2020 9,424 −1.8%
2023 (est.) 9,245 −3.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

Population in 2020

In 2020, the United States Census collected information about the people in Pipestone County. This table shows the different groups of people living there:

Pipestone County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 8,057 85.5%
Black or African American (NH) 107 1.14%
Native American (NH) 100 1.1%
Asian (NH) 66 0.7%
Pacific Islander (NH) 0 0%
Other/Mixed (NH) 290 3.1%
Hispanic or Latino 804 8.53%

Cities and Towns

Pipestone County Administrative map
Pipestone County Administrative map

Pipestone County has several cities and smaller communities.

Cities in Pipestone County

These are the main cities located in Pipestone County:

Smaller Communities (Unincorporated)

These are smaller places that are not officially cities or towns:

Townships

A township is a small area of land with its own local government. Here are the townships in Pipestone County:

  • Aetna Township
  • Altona Township
  • Burke Township
  • Eden Township
  • Elmer Township
  • Fountain Prairie Township
  • Grange Township
  • Gray Township
  • Osborne Township
  • Rock Township
  • Sweet Township
  • Troy Township

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Pipestone para niños

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