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Murray County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Murray County
Murray County Government Center in Slayton, Minnesota
Murray County Government Center in Slayton, Minnesota
Map of Minnesota highlighting Murray County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded May 23 (created)
June 17, 1872 (organized)
Named for William Pitt Murray
Seat Slayton
Largest city Slayton
Area
 • Total 720 sq mi (1,900 km2)
 • Land 705 sq mi (1,830 km2)
 • Water 15 sq mi (40 km2)  2.1%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,179
 • Estimate 
(2023)
8,049 Decrease
 • Density 11.6/sq mi (4.5/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Murray County is a place in the state of Minnesota, USA. It's like a smaller region within the state. In 2020, about 8,179 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, where the county government is located, is called Slayton.

History of Murray County

Murray County was officially created on May 23, 1857. Before that, it was part of other counties like Blue Earth County and Brown County.

The county government officially started on June 17, 1872. The first county seat was a town called Currie. Murray County was named after William Pitt Murray, who was an important leader in Minnesota's early days.

Later in 1872, a new town called Center was planned. It was named "Center" because it was in the middle of the county. This town grew quickly. In 1882, its name was changed to Slayton. People in Slayton wanted their town to be the county seat. After a vote, Slayton became the new county seat on June 1, 1889.

Murray County has also experienced some powerful storms. Two of the strongest tornadoes ever recorded in Minnesota happened here. These were the Chandler-Lake Wilson Tornado in 1992 and the Tracy Tornado in 1968.

Geography and Nature

Murray County has low, rolling hills and many lakes and ponds. Most of the land is used for farming. The land generally slopes down towards the south and east.

The highest point in the county is on a place called Buffalo Ridge. This ridge is a few hundred feet higher than the valleys around it. The county covers about 720 square miles. Most of this area (705 square miles) is land, and about 15 square miles (2.1%) is water.

A very important natural line, called the Mississippi-Missouri watershed divide, runs through the western part of the county. This means that rain falling on one side of the line flows to the Mississippi River, and rain on the other side flows to the Missouri River. The highest point in the county, at 1,920 feet above sea level, is on Buffalo Ridge.

Lake Shetek State Park Wiki Version
Soils of Lake Shetek State Park area

Main Roads

  • US 59.svg U.S. Highway 59
  • MN-30.svg Minnesota State Highway 30
  • MN-62.svg Minnesota State Highway 62
  • MN-91.svg Minnesota State Highway 91
  • MN-267.svg Minnesota State Highway 267

Airports

  • Slayton Municipal Airport (DVP) - This airport is located southwest of Slayton, Minnesota.

Neighboring Counties

Protected Natural Areas

Murray County has many protected areas where nature is preserved. These include:

  • Badger Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Bergman State Wildlife Management Area
  • Big Slough State Wildlife Management Area
  • Buffalo Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Chandler State Wildlife Management Area
  • County Line State Wildlife Management Area
  • Current Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Great Oasis State Wildlife Management Area
  • Haberman State Wildlife Management Area
  • Hjermstad Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Irruption State Wildlife Management Area
  • Klinker State Wildlife Management Area
  • Lake Shetek State Park
  • Lange State Wildlife Management Area
  • Leeds State Wildlife Management Area
  • Lowville State Wildlife Management Area
  • Mason State Wildlife Management Area
  • McCord-Laible State Wildlife Management Area
  • Nelson State Wildlife Management Area
  • Northern Tallgrass Prairie National Wildlife Refuge
  • Peters State Wildlife Management Area
  • Phelan State Wildlife Management Area
  • Reinhold State Wildlife Management Area
  • Rupp State Wildlife Management Area
  • Ruthton State Wildlife Management Area
  • Schoeberl State Wildlife Management Area
  • Shetek State Wildlife Management Area
  • Sweetman State Wildlife Management Area
  • Tutt State Wildlife Management Area
  • Van Eck State Wildlife Management Area

Lakes in Murray County

  • Bear Lake (this lake has been drained)
  • Bloody Lake
  • Buffalo Lake
  • Corabelle Lake
  • Current Lake
  • Fox Lake
  • Fulda First Lake
  • Iron Lake
  • Julia Lake (partly in Murray County)
  • Lake Louisa
  • Lake Maria
  • Lake Sarah
  • Lake Shetek
  • Lake Wilson
  • Lime Lake (also known as Lizzard Lake and Lake St. Rose)
  • Long Lake (partly in Murray County)
  • North Badger Lake
  • Round Lake
  • Smith Lake
  • South Badger Lake
  • Summit Lake
  • Talcot Lake (partly in Murray County)

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 29
1870 209 620.7%
1880 3,604 1,624.4%
1890 6,692 85.7%
1900 11,911 78.0%
1910 11,755 −1.3%
1920 13,631 16.0%
1930 13,902 2.0%
1940 15,060 8.3%
1950 14,801 −1.7%
1960 14,743 −0.4%
1970 12,508 −15.2%
1980 11,507 −8.0%
1990 9,660 −16.1%
2000 9,165 −5.1%
2010 8,725 −4.8%
2020 8,179 −6.3%
2023 (est.) 8,049 −7.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

Population in 2020

Here's a look at the different groups of people living in Murray County in 2020:

Murray County Racial Composition
Race Number of People Percentage
White (Non-Hispanic) 7,483 91.5%
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) 26 0.32%
Native American (Non-Hispanic) 9 0.11%
Asian (Non-Hispanic) 105 1.3%
Pacific Islander (Non-Hispanic) 3 0.03%
Other/Mixed (Non-Hispanic) 171 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino 382 4.7%

Towns and Communities

Cities

Special Designated Area

Smaller Communities (Unincorporated)

These are places that are not officially cities or towns.

Townships

Townships are smaller local government areas within the county.

  • Belfast Township
  • Bondin Township
  • Cameron Township
  • Chanarambie Township
  • Des Moines River Township
  • Dovray Township
  • Ellsborough Township
  • Fenton Township
  • Holly Township
  • Iona Township
  • Lake Sarah Township
  • Leeds Township
  • Lime Lake Township
  • Lowville Township
  • Mason Township
  • Moulton Township
  • Murray Township
  • Shetek Township
  • Skandia Township
  • Slayton Township

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Murray (Minnesota) para niños

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