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Royal Gold Medal facts for kids

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Charles Robert Cockerell
English architect Charles Robert Cockerell was the first recipient of the Royal Gold Medal in 1848.

The Royal Gold Medal is a very important award given every year for architecture. It's like a special prize from the British monarch (the King or Queen of Britain) through the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). This medal celebrates people or groups who have made a huge difference to architecture all over the world. It's not just for one amazing building, but for a whole lifetime of great work.

What is the Royal Gold Medal?

The Royal Gold Medal is one of the most respected awards in the world of architecture. It's given to architects, or sometimes other creative people, who have shown amazing skill and vision in their work. The award recognizes their lasting impact on how we design and build things. It's not about what's popular right now, but about a long history of excellent design.

Who was the first winner?

The medal was first given out in 1848. The very first person to receive it was an English architect named Charles Robert Cockerell. The next year, in 1849, an Italian named Luigi Canina won it.

Famous winners over the years

Many famous architects from the 1800s and 1900s have won this medal. Some well-known names include Frank Lloyd Wright (who won in 1941), Le Corbusier (1953), Walter Gropius (1956), and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1959). These architects changed how we think about buildings and cities. People from any country can win the award.

Who Else Can Win?

You might think only architects win the Royal Gold Medal, but that's not always true! The award also celebrates other talented people who help shape our built world.

Engineers and their impact

Sometimes, engineers who are super important in making buildings come to life receive the medal. For example, Ove Arup won in 1966, and Peter Rice won in 1992. These engineers helped build some of the most amazing structures of the 20th century.

Writers and thinkers

People who write and think deeply about architecture have also been honored. This includes scholars like Sir Nikolaus Pevsner (1967) and Sir John Summerson (1976). Lewis Mumford (1961) and Colin Rowe (1995) were also recognized for their ideas about architecture.

Discoverers and artists

Even archaeologists, who study ancient buildings and cities, have won. Sir Austen Henry Layard (1868) and Sir Arthur Evans (1909) are examples. Artists like Lord Leighton (1894) and Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1906) have also received the medal. In 1999, the city of Barcelona itself won the award, which was a very special and unusual choice!

Recent Royal Gold Medal Winners

Here are some of the people and groups who have won the Royal Gold Medal in recent years:

Year Recipient Nationality
2025 Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa (SANAA) Japan
2024 Lesley Lokko Ghana/Scotland
2023 Yasmeen Lari Pakistan
2022 Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi India
2021 Sir David Adjaye UK/Ghana
2020 Grafton Architects (Practice co-founded by Shelley McNamara and Yvonne Farrell) Ireland
2019 Sir Nicholas Grimshaw UK
2018 Neave Brown U.S./UK
2017 Paulo Mendes da Rocha Brazil
2016 Dame Zaha Hadid Iraq/Uk
2015 Sheila O'Donnell and John Tuomey (Co-founders of O'Donnell & Tuomey) Ireland
2014 Joseph Rykwert UK
2013 Peter Zumthor Switzerland
2012 Herman Hertzberger Netherlands
2011 David Chipperfield UK
2010 I. M. Pei China/U.S.
2009 Álvaro Siza Vieira Portugal
2008 Edward Cullinan UK
2007 Herzog & de Meuron Switzerland
2006 Toyo Ito Japan
2005 Frei Otto Germany
2004 Rem Koolhaas Netherlands
2003 Rafael Moneo Spain
2002 Archigram UK
2001 Jean Nouvel France
2000 Frank Gehry U.S.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Royal Gold Medal para niños

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