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Stanley County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Stanley County
Watercolor drawing of Fort Pierre Chouteau. Dated 1854.
Watercolor drawing of Fort Pierre Chouteau. Dated 1854.
Map of South Dakota highlighting Stanley County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  South Dakota
Founded 1873 (created)
1890 (organized)
Named for David S. Stanley
Seat Fort Pierre
Largest city Fort Pierre
Area
 • Total 1,517 sq mi (3,930 km2)
 • Land 1,444 sq mi (3,740 km2)
 • Water 73 sq mi (190 km2)  4.8%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,980
 • Estimate 
(2023)
3,043 Increase
 • Density 1.964/sq mi (0.7585/km2)
Time zones
western portion UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
eastern portion UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Stanley County is a place in the state of South Dakota in the United States. In 2020, about 2,980 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Fort Pierre.

The county was first created in 1873 and officially set up in 1890. It is named after David S. Stanley. He was a commander at a nearby fort called Fort Sully from 1866 to 1874.

Stanley County is part of the larger Pierre area, which is a group of towns connected by jobs and daily life.

Geography

Stanley County is bordered by two important rivers. The Cheyenne River forms its northwestern edge, flowing east into the Missouri River. The Missouri River then forms the county's northeast border, flowing southeast.

The land in Stanley County has rolling hills and valleys. It is a bit dry, but some areas are used for farming. The highest point in the county is in the southwest corner, about 2,198 feet (670 meters) above sea level.

The county covers a total area of about 1,517 square miles (3,929 square kilometers). Most of this is land (1,444 square miles or 3,740 square kilometers), and a smaller part is water (73 square miles or 189 square kilometers).

Time Zones

South Dakota has two time zones. Most counties in the eastern part of the state use Central Time. Counties in the western part use Mountain Time. Stanley County is special because it's on the edge of these two zones.

Even though Fort Pierre, the county seat, is officially in the Mountain Time Zone, most people there use Central Time. This is because they have strong connections with Pierre, which is just across the river and uses Central Time.

Major Roads

  • US 14.svg U.S. Highway 14
  • US 83.svg U.S. Highway 83
  • SD 34.svg South Dakota Highway 34
  • SD 63.svg South Dakota Highway 63
  • SD 1806.svg South Dakota Highway 1806

Neighboring Counties

Stanley County shares borders with these other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Stanley County has several areas set aside to protect nature and provide outdoor fun. These include:

  • Antelope Creek State Game Production Area
  • Antelope Creek State Lakeside Use Area
  • Brush Creek State Game Production Area
  • Chantier Creek State Game Production Area
  • Chantier Creek State Lakeside Use Area
  • Fort George State Game Production Area
  • Fort Pierre National Grassland (part)
  • Foster Bay State Lakeside Use Area
  • Frozen Man Creek State Game Production Area
  • Hayes Lake State Game Production Area
  • Minneconjou State Game Production Area
  • Minneconjou State Lakeside Use Area
  • Oahe Downstream State Recreation Area
  • Schomer Draw State Game Production Area
  • West Shore State Lakeside Use Area

Lakes

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 793
1890 1,028 29.6%
1900 1,341 30.4%
1910 14,975 1,016.7%
1920 2,908 −80.6%
1930 2,381 −18.1%
1940 1,959 −17.7%
1950 2,055 4.9%
1960 4,085 98.8%
1970 2,457 −39.9%
1980 2,533 3.1%
1990 2,453 −3.2%
2000 2,772 13.0%
2010 2,966 7.0%
2020 2,980 0.5%
2023 (est.) 3,043 2.6%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2020 Census

In 2020, there were 2,980 people living in Stanley County. There were 1,244 households, which are groups of people living together.

2010 Census

In 2010, there were 2,966 people in the county. Most people (90.0%) were white. About 6.6% were Native American. People from different backgrounds made up the rest of the population.

Most households (56.7%) were married couples living together. About 30.8% of households had children under 18. The average age of people in the county was 41.9 years old.

Communities

City

  • Fort Pierre (This is the county seat, meaning it's the main town where the county government is located.)

Other Communities

These are smaller, unincorporated communities in the county:

County Divisions

Stanley County does not have smaller areas called townships. Instead, it is divided into three "unorganized territories": Lower Brule, North Stanley, and South Stanley.

Famous Person

  • Casey Tibbs (1929–1990): He was a famous cowboy, a rodeo star, and also an actor.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Stanley (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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