Steak facts for kids

swordfish steak in plate

Beef steaks on a grill

Pork steaks

Steak is a slice off a larger piece of meat, usually beef. In North America, steaks are usually grilled. They are also often pan-fried or broiled. The most tender (softest) cuts of the animal are usually used for steak. This also means that steaks have a high price. The pieces of meat used for steaks are usually cut across the muscle fiber, not along it. This makes them appear more tender.

A restaurant that mainly makes steaks is known as a steakhouse. A well-known side dish to steak is prawns or a cooked lobster tail. This combination is often called surf and turf or reef and beef (the words "surf" and "reef" refer to the seafood and "turf" and "beef" refer to the steak). Special steak knives are used to cut steak. A steak knife is sharper than most table knives and is usually serrated.

Fish is not the only side dish for steak. Other common side dishes are baked potatoes, dinner rolls, salad, and corn on the cob. In France, steaks are often served with french fries. This combination is known as steak fries or steak-frites. They do not come with vegetables, but sometimes a salad is served with them.

Often, steaks are served with a special sauce called "steak sauce", but sometimes steaks are served with a spicy sauce called horseradish.

Cuts of steak

Steak comes in a wide variety of cuts, which come from different parts of the cow. Some different cuts are:

• Filet Mignon
• New York Strip
• Rib Eye
• Flank
• Sirloin
• Chuck

Degrees of cooking

Meat that is cooked less will appear to be more tender and soft. The usual degrees of cooking for steaks (and some other meats) are:

• Raw/Uncooked - for example in tartare.
• Rare - cooked very quickly, mostly red inside.
• Medium Rare - cooked quickly, mostly pink inside with some red.
• Medium - moderately cooked, mostly pink inside, but no red.
• Medium-Well - Mostly cooked, with some pink remaining inside.
• Well-done- thoroughly cooked. No pink remains inside, may be blackened on the outside.

Images for kids

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  A beef steak dinner, served with mushrooms

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  A steak topped with sautéed mushrooms

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  Ribeye steak at a steak house

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  London broil is a North American beef dish made by broiling or grilling marinated flank steak, then cutting it across the grain into thin strips.

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  Badge of the Sublime Society of Beef Steaks: a grill and the motto "Beef and Liberty"

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  Lea & Perrins Worcestershire sauce advertisement (1900)

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  Steak au poivre prepared with filet mignon and peppercorn sauce

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  A reindeer steak, cooked rare

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  Seasoned and chargrilled lamb fillet steak

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  A sheep ranch (Estancia) in Argentina

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  Cattle grazing in England

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  High grade sliced Matsusaka wagyu beef (rib section meat)

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  Matsusaka sirloin steak

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  Swordfish steaks for sale at a market

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  Salmon steaks on display

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  Tuna steak served in a French bistro

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  Frozen ham steak for sale in Hong Kong

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  Ham steaks

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  Pork steaks being flattened

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  Bean patties, served with a sauce

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  An eggplant burger topped with Feta cheese

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  Watermelon slices on a grill

See also

In Spanish: Filete (carne roja) para niños