Yuma County, Colorado facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Yuma County
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The Yuma County Court-House in Wray.
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Location within the U.S. state of Colorado
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Colorado's location within the U.S. |
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| Country | |
| State | |
| Founded | March 15, 1889 |
| Seat | Wray |
| Largest city | Yuma |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,369 sq mi (6,140 km2) |
| • Land | 2,364 sq mi (6,120 km2) |
| • Water | 4.3 sq mi (11 km2) 0.2%% |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 9,988 |
| • Estimate
(2025)
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9,896 |
| • Density | 4.2161/sq mi (1.6279/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
| Congressional district | 4th |
Yuma County is a special area in the U.S. state of Colorado. It's like a big neighborhood with its own local government. In 2020, about 9,988 people lived here. The main town where the county government offices are located is called Wray.
Contents
Exploring Yuma County's Geography
Yuma County is quite large! It covers about 2,369 square miles (6,136 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with only a tiny bit being water.
Colorado's Lowest Point
Did you know that the lowest spot in all of Colorado is right here in Yuma County? It's where the Arikaree River leaves Yuma County and flows into Kansas. This spot is about 3,314 feet (1,010 meters) above sea level. It's also special because it's the highest "lowest point" compared to any other U.S. state!
Neighboring Counties
Yuma County shares its borders with several other counties and even states:
- Phillips County to the north
- Chase County, Nebraska to the northeast
- Cheyenne County, Kansas to the east (this is also where the time zone changes!)
- Dundy County, Nebraska to the east
- Kit Carson County to the south
- Washington County to the west
- Logan County to the northwest
Important Roads and Highways
Several important roads help people travel through Yuma County:
Who Lives in Yuma County?
This section tells us about the people who live in Yuma County.
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1890 | 2,596 | — | |
| 1900 | 1,729 | −33.4% | |
| 1910 | 8,499 | 391.6% | |
| 1920 | 13,897 | 63.5% | |
| 1930 | 13,613 | −2.0% | |
| 1940 | 12,102 | −11.1% | |
| 1950 | 10,827 | −10.5% | |
| 1960 | 8,912 | −17.7% | |
| 1970 | 8,544 | −4.1% | |
| 1980 | 9,682 | 13.3% | |
| 1990 | 8,954 | −7.5% | |
| 2000 | 9,841 | 9.9% | |
| 2010 | 10,043 | 2.1% | |
| 2020 | 9,988 | −0.5% | |
| 2025 (est.) | 9,896 | −1.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2020 |
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Population Facts from 2020
In 2020, Yuma County had a population of 9,988 people. About one-quarter of the residents were under 18 years old. Around 18% of the people were 65 years or older. The average age of people in the county was 38 years old. Almost everyone in Yuma County lives in rural areas, not big cities.
The people of Yuma County come from many different backgrounds. The census showed that many residents identified as White. A significant number of people also identified as Hispanic or Latino. There were also residents who identified as Black or African American, American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, or from two or more races. This mix of cultures makes the county a diverse place to live.
Most homes in Yuma County are owned by the people who live in them. Many households include children under 18. There are also many single-person households, including older adults living alone.
Understanding Yuma County Politics
Like many areas on the High Plains, Yuma County often supports the Republican Party in presidential elections. This means that most voters in the county have chosen the Republican candidate for president over the years. Since 1892, there have only been a few times when the county voted for a different party. The last time this happened was in 1964.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 1892 | 198 | 35.29% | 0 | 0.00% | 363 | 64.71% |
| 1896 | 180 | 28.44% | 442 | 69.83% | 11 | 1.74% |
| 1900 | 316 | 42.25% | 392 | 52.41% | 40 | 5.35% |
| 1904 | 1,110 | 63.50% | 525 | 30.03% | 113 | 6.46% |
| 1908 | 1,061 | 44.67% | 1,148 | 48.34% | 166 | 6.99% |
| 1912 | 466 | 14.42% | 1,170 | 36.20% | 1,596 | 49.38% |
| 1916 | 1,436 | 34.51% | 2,466 | 59.26% | 259 | 6.22% |
| 1920 | 2,673 | 63.42% | 1,254 | 29.75% | 288 | 6.83% |
| 1924 | 2,789 | 57.91% | 865 | 17.96% | 1,162 | 24.13% |
| 1928 | 3,401 | 69.07% | 1,383 | 28.09% | 140 | 2.84% |
| 1932 | 2,129 | 37.34% | 3,220 | 56.48% | 352 | 6.17% |
| 1936 | 2,462 | 45.26% | 2,878 | 52.90% | 100 | 1.84% |
| 1940 | 3,531 | 64.11% | 1,917 | 34.80% | 60 | 1.09% |
| 1944 | 2,847 | 67.45% | 1,374 | 32.55% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1948 | 2,277 | 54.05% | 1,907 | 45.26% | 29 | 0.69% |
| 1952 | 3,404 | 71.92% | 1,292 | 27.30% | 37 | 0.78% |
| 1956 | 2,782 | 64.26% | 1,544 | 35.67% | 3 | 0.07% |
| 1960 | 2,806 | 65.18% | 1,489 | 34.59% | 10 | 0.23% |
| 1964 | 2,007 | 48.12% | 2,145 | 51.43% | 19 | 0.46% |
| 1968 | 2,529 | 62.68% | 1,175 | 29.12% | 331 | 8.20% |
| 1972 | 2,873 | 71.03% | 1,066 | 26.35% | 106 | 2.62% |
| 1976 | 2,350 | 52.20% | 2,025 | 44.98% | 127 | 2.82% |
| 1980 | 3,220 | 68.89% | 1,043 | 22.31% | 411 | 8.79% |
| 1984 | 3,394 | 74.32% | 1,121 | 24.55% | 52 | 1.14% |
| 1988 | 2,513 | 56.93% | 1,835 | 41.57% | 66 | 1.50% |
| 1992 | 2,019 | 44.82% | 1,269 | 28.17% | 1,217 | 27.01% |
| 1996 | 2,589 | 58.72% | 1,439 | 32.64% | 381 | 8.64% |
| 2000 | 3,156 | 72.42% | 1,082 | 24.83% | 120 | 2.75% |
| 2004 | 3,456 | 75.81% | 1,064 | 23.34% | 39 | 0.86% |
| 2008 | 3,286 | 73.30% | 1,117 | 24.92% | 80 | 1.78% |
| 2012 | 3,490 | 76.25% | 987 | 21.56% | 100 | 2.18% |
| 2016 | 3,850 | 80.36% | 726 | 15.15% | 215 | 4.49% |
| 2020 | 4,107 | 82.45% | 785 | 15.76% | 89 | 1.79% |
| 2024 | 3,807 | 81.64% | 758 | 16.26% | 98 | 2.10% |
| 2016 | 1 | 33.33% | 1 | 33.33% | 1 | 33.33% |
Towns and Communities
Yuma County is home to several towns and smaller communities.
Cities
Town
Census-Designated Places
These are areas that are like towns but don't have their own local government.
Unincorporated Communities
These are smaller settlements without their own local government.
Ghost Towns
These are places where people used to live, but now they are mostly empty.
- Arlene
- Armel
- Arnold
- Avoca
- Beecher
- Bolton
- Bryant
- Condon
- Ford
- Fox
- Friend
- Gurney
- Happyville
- Heartstrong
- Hermes
- Hughes
- Ladlum
- Lansing
- Leslie
- Logan
- Mildred
- Newton
- Robb
- Rogers
- Schramm
- Shields
- Steffens
- Wages
- Waverly
- Weld City
- Witherbee
See Also
In Spanish: Condado de Yuma (Colorado) para niños
- Bibliography of Colorado
- Geography of Colorado
- History of Colorado
- Index of Colorado-related articles
- List of Colorado-related lists
- Outline of Colorado