1721 facts for kids

The year 1721 was a time of important changes and new beginnings around the world. Many significant events happened, from new leaders taking power to famous music being created. It was also a year when some notable people were born and others passed away.

Key Events of 1721

This year saw several big moments that shaped history. Leaders changed, wars ended, and new titles were given.

New Leaders and Titles

• On May 8, Pope Innocent XIII became the new leader of the Catholic Church. He was elected by cardinals and served as pope until 1724.
• A very important political change happened on April 4. Robert Walpole became the first person to be called the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. This role means he was the head of the government.
• In Russia, on November 2, Peter I was given the grand title of "Emperor of All the Russias." This made Russia an empire and showed its growing power.

Music and Peace

• The famous German composer Johann Sebastian Bach created his amazing Brandenburg Concertos this year. These are a collection of six musical pieces that are still loved and performed today.
• A major war in Northern Europe finally ended. On September 10, the Treaty of Nystad was signed. This agreement officially stopped the Great Northern War, which had lasted for many years and involved several countries.

Notable Births in 1721

This year marked the beginning of life for some people who would later become very important.

Roger Sherman's Birth

• On April 19, Roger Sherman was born. He grew up to be a key figure in American history. He is famous for being one of the few people who signed all four major founding documents of the United States: the Continental Association, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the U.S. Constitution.

Notable Deaths in 1721

The year 1721 also saw the passing of several influential people, including artists and adventurers.

Artists and Writers

• On July 18, Antoine Watteau, a well-known French painter, passed away. He was famous for his beautiful and dreamy paintings, often showing outdoor parties and theater scenes.
• Kwon Sang-ha, a respected Korean writer, also died this year.

European Royalty and Sailors

• On September 17, Marguerite Louise d'Orléans died. She was a French princess who became the Grand Duchess of Tuscany through marriage.
• On December 13, Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish sailor, passed away. His real-life story of being stranded on a deserted island is believed to have inspired the famous book "Robinson Crusoe."

Images for kids

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  August 15: The Siege of Shamakhi began in 1721.

See also

In Spanish: 1721 para niños