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Almelo
City and municipality
Almelo city centre
Almelo city centre
Flag of Almelo
Flag
Coat of arms of Almelo
Coat of arms
Highlighted position of Almelo in a municipal map of Overijssel
Location in Overijssel
Almelo is located in Netherlands
Almelo
Almelo
Location in Netherlands
Almelo is located in Europe
Almelo
Almelo
Location in Europe
Country Netherlands
Province Overijssel
Government
 • Body Municipal council
Area
 • Total 69.41 km2 (26.80 sq mi)
 • Land 67.42 km2 (26.03 sq mi)
 • Water 1.99 km2 (0.77 sq mi)
Elevation
12 m (39 ft)
Population
 (May 2014)
 • Total 72,511
 • Density 1,076/km2 (2,790/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Almeloër
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
7600–7614, 7627
Area code 0546

Almelo is a city and a municipality in the eastern part of the Netherlands. It is located in the province of Overijssel. About 72,000 people live in Almelo.

The city is surrounded by the green countryside of Twente. Nearby are bigger industrial cities like Enschede and Hengelo. There are also charming tourist towns such as Ootmarsum and Delden close by.

Almelo became a city in 1394. A historic castle called Huize Almelo is in the city centre. Its current look dates back to 1662. This castle is a private home and not open to visitors. You can also see cool mosaics near the train station.

Almelo is well-known for its local football team, Heracles Almelo. They play in the Eredivisie, which is the top football league in the Netherlands. Their home stadium is called Erve Asito.

History of Almelo

At the end of the 1800s, the textile industry became very important in Almelo. Many people moved to the city to work in the factories. At first, workers came from other parts of the Netherlands. Later, in the 1960s, workers also came from countries like Spain and Turkey.

The first mosque in the Netherlands was built in Almelo in 1976 for the Turkish community. Almelo also has many people from Armenia. They built their own Armenian Apostolic Church in 2003.

In the 1970s, the textile industry started to decline. Many factories moved to countries where labour was cheaper. Some old factory buildings in the city centre are now used as apartments or offices.

Almelo's Landscape

Almelo-plaats-OpenTopo
Topographic map of Almelo, Sept. 2014

This map shows the landscape around Almelo.

What is Almelo's Economy Like?

Today, a big employer in Almelo is Urenco Nederland. This company works with uranium enrichment. They use a special method to prepare uranium for nuclear reactors. This uranium is used to produce electricity.

Other important employers in Almelo include:

  • Bolletje, an industrial bakery.
  • Malvern Panalytical, a science and technology company.
  • The Stichting Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, which is a hospital.
  • The regional court.

Who Lives in Almelo?

As of 2020, Almelo has about 73,107 residents. The city has a large Turkish population. Many people also have an Armenian background.

2020 Numbers %
Dutch natives 53,866 73.6%
Western migration background 7,620 10.4%
Non-Western migration background 11,621 15.9%
Armenia ~7,000 10%
Turkey 5,797 8%
Indonesia 2,240 3.06%
Morocco 565
Netherlands Antilles and Aruba 362
Suriname 340
Total 73,107 100%

How to Get Around Almelo

Almelo stationsgebouw
Almelo station

Almelo has two train stations:

  • Almelo railway station
  • Almelo de Riet railway station

The main station, Almelo, connects to many cities in the Netherlands. These include Hengelo, Enschede, Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, and Utrecht. You can also take a train every two hours to cities in Germany like Osnabrück and Berlin.

Sports in Almelo

Football in Almelo

Heracles Almelo is a professional football club from Almelo. They play in the Eredivisie, the highest football league in the Netherlands.

Cycling in Almelo

Since 1983, Almelo has hosted the Profronde van Almelo. This is a professional road bicycle racing event for both men and women.

Famous People from Almelo

Wubbo Ockels 2007
Wubbo Ockels, 2007
Kea Bouman
Kea Bouman, 1929
2018 Women's Tour de Yorkshire - Kirsten Wild
Kirsten Wild, 2018
  • Wubbo Ockels (1946–2014) was a physicist and an astronaut for the European Space Agency.
  • Herman Finkers (born 1954) is a famous Dutch comedian. He is known for his funny and gentle humour.
  • Ilse de Lange (born 1977) is a popular Dutch country and pop rock singer-songwriter.
  • Azra Akın (born 1981) was crowned Miss Turkey World in 2002 and Miss World 2002.
  • Kea Bouman (1903–1998) was a tennis player. She was the only Dutch woman to win a Grand Slam singles tournament.
  • Kirsten Wild (born 1982) is a track and road cyclist. She has won many national championships.

Almelo's International Friends

Almelo has "twin towns" or "sister cities" around the world. This means they have special friendly relationships with these cities:

  • Turkey

Denizli, Turkey

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Almelo para niños

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