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Alternative rock facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Alternative rock is a popular type of rock music. It started in the 1980s and became very famous in the 1990s. This music style includes many different kinds of rock. These styles grew from the independent music scene.

Some of these styles are grunge, indie rock, Britpop, gothic rock, and indie pop. They all share roots in punk music. Punk music helped create the sound of alternative rock in the 1970s.

Famous alternative rock bands include R.E.M., U2, Radiohead, and Oasis.

What is Alternative Rock Music?

Alternative rock is a big group of rock music styles. It is different from mainstream rock music. Mainstream rock was very popular in the 1970s and 1980s. Alternative rock often has a raw or unique sound. It usually comes from independent record labels.

How Alternative Rock Started

Alternative rock grew out of punk rock and new wave music. These styles were popular in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Bands wanted to create music that was not like the big, commercial rock bands. They often played in small clubs. They also got their music played on college radio stations.

  • Early Days: In the 1980s, bands like R.E.M. and U2 started to gain fans. They built their popularity through touring and college radio. This helped alternative rock become more known.
  • Rise to Fame in the 1990s: The 1990s was a big time for alternative rock. Bands like Nirvana and Pearl Jam became huge. Their music, often called grunge, mixed punk energy with heavy rock. This made alternative rock very popular around the world.

Different Kinds of Alternative Rock

Alternative rock is not just one sound. It has many different subgenres. Each subgenre has its own unique style.

  • Grunge: This style came from Seattle, Washington. It mixes punk rock and heavy metal. Bands like Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden are famous grunge bands.
  • Britpop: This style came from the United Kingdom in the 1990s. It has catchy melodies and often uses guitars. Bands like Oasis and Blur are good examples of Britpop.
  • Indie Rock: This is a broad term for bands that stay independent. They often have a unique sound. They might not sign with big record labels. Pavement is an example of an indie rock band.
  • Gothic Rock: This style has a darker, more dramatic sound. It often uses deep vocals and atmospheric music.
  • Dream Pop and Shoegazing: These styles focus on creating a dreamy sound. They use lots of guitar effects. The music often sounds hazy and layered.

Instruments Used in Alternative Rock

Most alternative rock bands use common rock instruments. These include:

Sometimes, bands might add other instruments. This helps them create their unique sound.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Rock alternativo para niños

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