Rock music facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Rock music |
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![]() Suzi Quatro is a singer, bassist and bandleader. When she launched her career in 1973, she was one of the few prominent women instrumentalists and bandleaders.
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Stylistic origins | Rock and roll, electric blues, folk music, country, blues, rhythm and blues, soul music |
Cultural origins | 1950s and 1960s, United Kingdom and United States |
Typical instruments | Vocals, electric guitar, bass guitar, acoustic guitar, drums, synthesizer, keyboards |
Derivative forms | New Age music – Synthpop |
Subgenres | |
Alternative rock – Art rock – Baroque pop – Beat music – Britpop – Emo – Experimental rock – Garage rock – Glam rock – Grindcore – Group Sounds – Grunge – Hard rock – Heartland rock – Heavy metal – Instrumental rock – Indie rock – Jangle pop – Krautrock – Madchester – Post-Britpop – Power pop – Progressive rock – Protopunk – Psychedelia – Punk rock – Rock noir – Soft rock – Southern rock – Surf – Symphonic rock | |
Fusion genres | |
Aboriginal rock – Afro-rock – Anatolian rock – Bhangra rock – Blues rock – Country rock – Flamenco-rock – Folk rock – Funk rock – Glam punk – Indo-rock – Industrial rock – Jazz fusion – Pop rock – Punta rock – Raga rock – Raï rock – Rap rock – Rockabilly – Rockoson – Samba-rock – Space rock – Stoner rock – Sufi rock |
Rock music is a very popular type of music. It became big in the United Kingdom and the United States in the 1960s. But its roots go back to the 1940s and 1950s. This is when rock and roll first started. Rock and roll grew from rhythm and blues and country music.
Rock music is connected to other styles like blues and folk. It also took ideas from jazz and classical music.
Contents
What Makes Rock Music Sound Like Rock?
Most rock music uses an electric guitar. A typical rock band has an electric guitar, bass guitar, and drums. Rock songs usually have a main singer.
Rock music often has a strong, steady 4/4 beat. Many songs follow a verse-chorus form. This means they have verses that tell a story and a chorus that repeats. Over time, rock music has changed a lot. So, it's hard to name just a few common musical instruments.
The words in rock songs are often about love. But they can also talk about social issues or politics. Rock music often focuses on how well musicians play. It also values live performances and being real.
Different Kinds of Rock Music
By the late 1960s, many new types of rock music appeared. These included mixes like blues rock, folk rock, and country rock. There was also jazz-rock fusion.
In the late 1970s, punk rock came along. It was a raw and energetic style. Punk rock often had strong messages about society and politics. Punk music led to other new styles in the 1980s. These included New Wave and post-punk. Eventually, the alternative rock movement grew from this.
From the 1990s, alternative rock became very popular. It included styles like grunge, Britpop, and indie rock. More mixed styles have appeared since then. These include pop punk, rap rock, and rap metal. Some bands also went back to older rock sounds. This led to garage rock and post-punk revivals.
Rock Music and Culture
Rock music has also influenced many cultural and social movements. In the UK, it led to groups like mods and rockers. In the US, the "hippie" culture started in San Francisco in the 1960s.
Later, the 1970s punk culture helped create the goth and emo styles. Rock music is like protest songs. It has often been involved in social and political activism.
Images for kids
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Red Hot Chili Peppers in 2006, showing a quartet lineup for a rock band (from left to right: bassist, lead vocalist, drummer, and guitarist)
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Chuck Berry in a 1958 publicity photo
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The Everly Brothers in 2006
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James Brown performing in 1969
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The Beach Boys performing in 1964
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The Beatles arriving in New York at the start of the British Invasion, January 1964
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Eric Clapton performing in Barcelona in 1974
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The Jimi Hendrix Experience in 1968
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Prog rock band Yes performing in concert in Indianapolis in 1977
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Jaco Pastorius of Weather Report in 1980
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The Eagles during their 2008–2009 Long Road out of Eden Tour
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David Bowie during the Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders Tour in 1972
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Carlos Santana, New Year's Eve 1976 at the Cow Palace in San Francisco
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Led Zeppelin live at Chicago Stadium in January 1975
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Bruce Springsteen in East Berlin in 1988
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Patti Smith, performing in 1976
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Deborah Harry from the band Blondie, performing at Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto in 1977
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U2 performing on the Joshua Tree Tour 2017
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R.E.M. was a successful alternative rock band in the 1980s/90s
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Nirvana performing in 1992
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Oasis performing in 2005
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Foo Fighters performing an acoustic show in 2007
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Green Day performing in 2013
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Linkin Park performing at 2009 Sonisphere Festival in Pori, Finland
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The Strokes performing in 2006
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Suzi Quatro is a singer, bassist and bandleader. When she launched her career in 1973, she was one of the few prominent women instrumentalists and bandleaders.
See also
In Spanish: Rock para niños