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Bracken County, Kentucky facts for kids

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Bracken County
Bracken County Courthouse in Brooksville
Bracken County Courthouse in Brooksville
Map of Kentucky highlighting Bracken County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kentucky
Founded 1796
Named for William Bracken
Seat Brooksville
Largest city Augusta
Area
 • Total 209 sq mi (540 km2)
 • Land 206 sq mi (530 km2)
 • Water 3.3 sq mi (9 km2)  1.6%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,400
 • Estimate 
(2023)
8,426 Increase
 • Density 40.2/sq mi (15.52/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 4th

Bracken County is a county located in the state of Kentucky, USA. As of the 2020 census, about 8,400 people lived here. Its main town, or county seat, is Brooksville. The county was created in 1796. Bracken County is also part of the larger Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History of Bracken County

Bracken County became Kentucky's 23rd county in 1796. It was formed from parts of Mason and Campbell counties. The county was named after two creeks, Big and Little Bracken. These creeks were named after William Bracken, an explorer who visited the area in 1773. He was later killed by Native Americans during a conflict.

Many early settlers in the county were soldiers from the American Revolutionary War. One of them was Captain Abner Howell, who moved his family from Pennsylvania.

The county government moved from Augusta to Woodward's Crossing (now Brooksville) in 1833.

Important People and Places

Bracken County was the birthplace of John Gregg Fee. He founded Berea College and was a famous abolitionist in Kentucky. An abolitionist is someone who worked to end slavery.

In 1822, Augusta College was founded in Bracken County. It was the first Methodist college in the world.

People in Bracken County who were against slavery played a big part in the Underground Railroad. This was a secret network that helped enslaved people escape to freedom. Several places in the Augusta area were part of this network. They helped people cross the Ohio River to safety in places like Ripley, Ohio.

George W. Barkley Farm fields
Fields at the George Barkley Farm in Bracken County, Kentucky, where the first white burley tobacco seeds were found.

Farming and Tobacco

Bracken County's economy was mostly based on farming. Before the American Civil War, the main crops were tobacco and corn.

A special type of tobacco called white burley tobacco was first grown here. It was a new kind of tobacco leaf that was light and easy to use. This changed the tobacco industry. A farmer named Mr. Webb from Ohio first sold it in 1867. He had grown it in 1864 using seeds from Bracken County. White burley tobacco became a very important crop in central Kentucky and Tennessee.

Farming is still very important to the county's economy today. Farms covered most of the land in 1982. Other farm products include wheat, hay, and milk.

Old Schools

Some historic schools in Bracken County include:

  • Bracken Academy in Augusta
  • Augusta Methodist College in Augusta
  • Saint James Elementary and High School in Brooksville
  • Germantown College in Germantown
  • Milford Graded and High School in Milford

Geography of Bracken County

Bracken County covers about 209 square miles. Most of this area, about 206 square miles, is land. The rest, about 3.3 square miles, is water.

Nearby Counties

Bracken County shares borders with these other counties:

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1800 2,606
1810 3,706 42.2%
1820 5,280 42.5%
1830 6,518 23.4%
1840 7,053 8.2%
1850 8,903 26.2%
1860 11,021 23.8%
1870 11,409 3.5%
1880 13,509 18.4%
1890 12,369 −8.4%
1900 12,137 −1.9%
1910 10,308 −15.1%
1920 10,210 −1.0%
1930 9,616 −5.8%
1940 9,389 −2.4%
1950 8,424 −10.3%
1960 7,422 −11.9%
1970 7,227 −2.6%
1980 7,738 7.1%
1990 7,766 0.4%
2000 8,279 6.6%
2010 8,488 2.5%
2020 8,400 −1.0%
2023 (est.) 8,426 −0.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2021

In 2000, there were 8,279 people living in Bracken County. The population density was about 41 people per square mile. Most of the people living here were White (98.48%).

The population was spread out by age. About 25.5% were under 18 years old. About 13.5% were 65 years or older. The average age was 37 years.

Education in Bracken County

Bracken County has several school districts:

  • Augusta Independent Schools in Augusta
  • Bracken County Schools in Brooksville

There is also a private school:

  • Saint Augustine Elementary School in Augusta

Communities in Bracken County

Cities

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially cities:

Famous People from Bracken County

  • Nick Clooney: A journalist and former news anchor from Cincinnati. He and his wife, Nina, live in Augusta.
  • George Clooney: Their son, a famous actor. He grew up in Augusta and went to high school there.
  • Heather French Henry: She was Miss America 2000. She grew up in Augusta and still lives there. Heather and her husband, Steve Henry, help manage the Rosemary Clooney Museum in Augusta.
  • Rosemary Clooney: A famous singer and actress. She lived in Augusta. One of her most well-known movies was White Christmas.
  • John G. Fee: A minister and educator. He was born in Bracken County and founded Berea College.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Bracken para niños

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