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Greenford
Greenford Ruislip-Road.jpg
Greenford Broadway
Greenford is located in Greater London
Greenford
Greenford
Population 46,787 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference TQ135825
London borough
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town GREENFORD
Postcode district UB6
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
EU Parliament London
UK Parliament
  • Ealing North
London Assembly
  • Ealing and Hillingdon
List of places
UK
England
London
51°31′48″N 0°20′56″W / 51.5299°N 0.3488°W / 51.5299; -0.3488
Ealing Borough Areas Map
Map of the London Borough of Ealing, showing Greenford and the other seven "towns" which make up the borough.

Greenford is a large town in west London, England. It's part of the London Borough of Ealing. Greenford is about 11 miles (18 km) west of Charing Cross, a famous spot in central London. Around 46,787 people live here.

The town has its own train and Tube stations. Greenford Station is on the London Underground Central Line and a Great Western Railway line. South Greenford is also a train station. However, the main part of Greenford, called Greenford Broadway, is served by many local buses.

Greenford is near places like Yeading, Hanwell, and Perivale. A famous landmark here is Horsenden Hill, which is 279 feet (85 meters) high. Greenford is a big area with three main parts: North Greenford, Greenford Green, and Greenford Broadway. Even though Perivale is a separate place, it shares the same UB6 postcode with Greenford.

What's in a Name?

The name Greenford was first written down in the year 848 as Grenan forda. This Old English name means 'place at the green ford'. A 'ford' is a shallow part of a river or stream that you can cross. Greenford used to be called Great Greenford to tell it apart from Little Greenford, which is now known as Perivale.

A Look Back in Time

Greenford has a long history. It was an old parish in the area of Middlesex.

Greenford's Industrial Past

Greenford is famous as the birthplace of the modern organic chemical industry! In March 1856, Sir William Henry Perkin discovered the world's first aniline dye, called 'mauveine', at his factory here. You can find a blue plaque marking this important spot today.

For many years, Greenford was also home to the Hovis factory, which made bread. There's a local story that Queen Elizabeth I only ate bread made from wheat grown in Greenford!

J. Lyons and Co.

Grand Union Canal, Greenford - geograph.org.uk - 835456
A modern view of the Grand Union Canal through Greenford, with the former J. Lyons & Co. factory in the background

After the First World War, a big food company called J. Lyons and Co. needed more space. In 1921, they bought a large area in Greenford. This was a great spot because it was close to the Grand Union Canal and major railway lines. This made it easy to bring in ingredients and send out finished products.

The factory opened in July 1921. It quickly became the biggest employer in Greenford. Lyons used the latest technology to make their factories very efficient. They even had their own power plants and medical facilities for workers. They made famous products like the breakfast cereal Ready Brek. The factory was so advanced that even King George V and Queen Mary visited it!

Over time, the company changed, and the factory eventually closed. Today, the area is an industrial estate called Lyon Way.

Art and Culture in Greenford

Greenford has a connection to famous music! The rock group called the Detours met their drummer, Keith Moon, at a pub called the Oldfield Tavern here. On February 20, 1964, they were introduced as the Who for the first time!

Some members of the band Edison Lighthouse, known for their hit song "Love Grows," also came from Greenford.

Schools in Greenford

Greenford has many schools for young people.

Primary and Junior Schools

  • Coston Primary School
  • Horsenden Primary School
  • Oldfield Primary School
  • Our Lady of the Visitation Catholic Primary School
  • Ravenor Primary School
  • Selborne Primary School
  • Stanhope Primary School
  • The Edward Betham CofE Primary School
  • Vicar's Green Primary School

High Schools

  • Greenford High School
  • The Cardinal Wiseman Catholic School
  • William Perkin Church of England High School

Getting Around Greenford

Greenford Road London
Bus stop on Greenford Road

The A40, a big road with two lanes in each direction, runs through the area.

Tube (Underground)

North Greenford is served by Sudbury Hill station on the Piccadilly line. Greenford station is on the Central line.

Rail (Trains)

Greenford and South Greenford stations have Great Western Railway services. These trains go to West Ealing.

Buses

Many bus routes serve Greenford, connecting it to other parts of London. Some of these include routes 92, 95, 105, 282, and many more.

Greenford's Green Spaces

Ravenor Park-Greenford Autumn
Ravenor Park in Greenford

Greenford has several lovely parks and green areas. The biggest park is Ravenor Park, which used to be a farm. The annual Greenford Carnival is held here every July.

Other green spaces include Perivale Wood, Horsenden Hill, Northala Fields (near Northolt), Marnham Fields, and Brent Valley Park. These places are great for walks and enjoying nature.

Nearby Areas

Who Lives in Greenford?

Greenford is home to a diverse mix of people from different backgrounds. Many people here are from Polish, English, and other Black, Asian, and minority ethnic (BAME) backgrounds.

Sports and Fun

Greenford has two local football teams: London Tigers F.C. and North Greenford United F.C..

There was once a place called the Greenford Park Trotting Track. This was an early place for speedway races between 1928 and 1930.

Places to Visit

Greenford Heritage Centre 3668
Heritage Centre

The Greenford Heritage Centre is a cool place to visit. It shows off many everyday items from British homes and gardens from the 20th century. It's like a trip back in time to see what life was like!

Triumph Speed Twin
London Motorcycle Museum

The London Motorcycle Museum is also in Greenford. It's the only motorbike museum in London! It opened in 1999 and now has around 200 motorbikes on display.

The Parish Church of Holy Cross is a very old church, built in the late 1400s or early 1500s. Betham House is an 18th-century building that used to be a charity school.

Greenford's Economy

Greenford has several important businesses. These include British Bakeries, IBM, and Royal Mail (which has a big distribution center here).

In Greenford Green, near the railway station, you'll find the large Westway Cross Shopping Park. This shopping area has many popular stores like Next, Smyths Toys, and Sports Direct.

Famous People from Greenford

Many interesting people have connections to Greenford:

  • Sculptor C. J. Allen (1862–1956) was born here.
  • Tennis player Blanche Bingley (1863–1946), who won Wimbledon six times, was born in Greenford.
  • Model Jourdan Dunn (born 1990) grew up in Greenford.
  • Pop singer Elyar Fox was raised here.
  • Comedian Freddie Frinton (1909–1968) lived in Greenford.
  • Jack Good, a TV producer who worked with bands like the Beatles, was born in Greenford.
  • Doug Sandom (1930-2019), the first drummer for the Who, was born in Greenford.
  • Professional footballers Jason Roberts and Bukayo Saka attended school in Greenford.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Greenford para niños

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