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Hill County, Texas facts for kids

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Hill County
Hill County Courthouse in downtown Hillsboro
Hill County Courthouse in downtown Hillsboro
Map of Texas highlighting Hill County
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Texas
Founded 1853
Named for George Washington Hill
Seat Hillsboro
Largest city Hillsboro
Area
 • Total 986 sq mi (2,550 km2)
 • Land 959 sq mi (2,480 km2)
 • Water 27 sq mi (70 km2)  2.7%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 35,874
 • Density 36.383/sq mi (14.048/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 6th

Hill County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 35,874. Its county seat is Hillsboro. The county is named for George Washington Hill, secretary of war and secretary of the navy under the Republic of Texas. Hill County is part of Central Texas, though not included in the Texas Hill Country.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 986 square miles (2,550 km2), of which 959 square miles (2,480 km2) are land and 27 square miles (70 km2) (2.7%) are covered by water.

Major highways

  • I-35 (TX).svg Interstate 35
  • US 77.svg U.S. Highway 77
  • Texas 22.svg State Highway 22
  • Texas 31.svg State Highway 31
  • Texas 81.svg State Highway 81
  • Texas 171.svg State Highway 171
  • Texas 174.svg State Highway 174

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 3,653
1870 7,453 104.0%
1880 16,554 122.1%
1890 27,583 66.6%
1900 41,355 49.9%
1910 46,760 13.1%
1920 43,332 −7.3%
1930 43,036 −0.7%
1940 38,355 −10.9%
1950 31,282 −18.4%
1960 23,650 −24.4%
1970 22,596 −4.5%
1980 25,024 10.7%
1990 27,146 8.5%
2000 32,321 19.1%
2010 35,089 8.6%
2020 35,874 2.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–2010 2010 2020
Hill County, Texas - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 25,836 24,123 73.63% 67.24%
Black or African American alone (NH) 2,161 2,055 6.16% 5.73%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 118 137 0.34% 0.38%
Asian alone (NH) 105 188 0.30% 0.52%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 20 15 0.06% 0.04%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 19 87 0.05% 0.24%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 403 1,385 1.15% 3.86%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6,427 7,884 18.32% 21.98%
Total 35,089 35,874 100.00% 100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

As of the census of 2000, 32,321 people, 12,204 households, and 8,725 families were residing in the county. The population density was 34 people/sq mi (13 people/km2). The 14,624 housing units averaged 15 per square mile (5.8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 84.16% White, 7.40% African American, 0.44% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 6.04% from other races, and 1.71% from two or more races. About 13.49% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.

Of the 12,204 households, 30.70% had children under 18 living with them, 57.50% were married couples living together, 10.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.50% were not families. About 24.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.50% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.58, and the average family size was 3.07.

In the county, the age distribution was 25.90% under 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 24.90% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 17.30% who were 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 96.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,600, and for a family was $37,791. Males had a median income of $29,438 versus $20,765 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,514. About 11.90% of families and 15.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.70% of those under age 18 and 14.60% of those age 65 or over.

Media

Serving Hill County exclusively are media outlets KHBR Radio - 1560 AM and The Reporter newspaper. Hill County is currently listed as part of the Dallas-Fort Worth DMA. Local media outlets include: KDFW-TV, KXAS-TV, WFAA-TV, KTVT-TV, KERA-TV, KTXA-TV, KDFI-TV, KDAF-TV, and KFWD-TV, although it is located in Central Texas and a neighboring county of the Waco metropolitan area. All of the Waco/Temple/Killeen market stations also provide coverage for Hill County. They include: KCEN-TV, KWTX-TV, KXXV-TV, KDYW, and KWKT-TV. Northland Cable Television continues to offer all of the above stations in Hillsboro.

Communities

Confederate memorial in Hillsboro IMG 1680
Confederate memorial at Hill County Courthouse

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hill (Texas) para niños

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