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John Debney
John Debney.JPG
Debney at the 2013 San Diego Comic-Con
Background information
Birth name John Cardon Debney
Born (1956-08-18) August 18, 1956 (age 68)
Glendale, California, U.S.
Genres Film scores, soundtracks
Occupation(s) Composer, conductor
Instruments Piano, guitar
Years active 1974–present
Associated acts Jerry Goldsmith, Louis Febre, Danny Elfman

John Cardon Debney (born August 18, 1956) is an American composer and conductor of film, television, and video game scores. His work encompasses a variety of mediums and genres, including comedy, horror, science fiction, thriller, fantasy and action-adventure. He is a long-time collaborator of The Walt Disney Company, having written music for their films, television series, and theme parks. He has also collaborated with film directors such as Jon Favreau, Garry Marshall, Tom Shadyac, Peter Hyams, John A. Davis, Brad Anderson, Howard Deutch, Mark Dindal, Robert Rodriguez, and Paul Tibbitt.

Debney has been the recipient of three Primetime Emmy Awards, and an Academy Award nomination for his score for Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ (2004).

Early life and education

The son of Disney Studios producer Louis Debney (Zorro, The Mickey Mouse Club), John was born and raised in Glendale, California, nearby to Disney. He began guitar lessons at age six and played in rock bands in college. Debney earned his B.A. degree in Music Composition from the California Institute of Arts in 1979.

Career

After ending his career with Disney, Debney worked for Mike Post. Debney furthered his hands-on training by working with Hanna-Barbera composer Hoyt Curtin. After this, Debney went on to score television projects as diverse as Disneyland, Star Trek: The Next Generation, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, SeaQuest DSV, A Pup Named Scooby-Doo, The Cape, The Lazarus Man, Piggsburg Pigs!, The Further Adventures of SuperTed, Doctor Who, Cagney and Lacey, Tiny Toon Adventures, The Young Riders, The New Yogi Bear Show, Police Academy: The Animated Series, Fame, Captain Power and the Soldiers of the Future, Dragon's Lair, Freshman Dorm, Pop Quiz and Dink, the Little Dinosaur, for which he won an Emmy for Best Main Title. In the early 1990s, Debney began to score indie films and Disneyland attractions. In 1991, Debney composed the music for Phantom Manor and It's a Small World (also used at Disneyland from 1993 to 2002) in Disneyland Paris and SpectroMagic at Magic Kingdom. In 1993, he scored his first studio feature, the Disney comedy Hocus Pocus starring Bette Midler.

In 1994, Debney wrote Friends Forever with Greg Scelsa from Greg & Steve's album We All Live Together, Vol. 5

Debney has since gone on to have a career composing scores for many films including: Cats & Dogs, The Passion of the Christ, Bruce Almighty, I Know What You Did Last Summer, Elf, Sin City, Chicken Little, Liar Liar, Spy Kids, The Scorpion King, The Princess Diaries and Predators.

Debney has also composed scores for the video games Lair and The Sims Medieval. In 2010, he composed the theme music for the Nickelodeon television series Supah Ninjas.

He composed some of Disney Parks's Nighttime Spectaculars, including: World Of Color Celebrate! in Disney's California Adventure, The Magic, The Memories And You! and Celebrate the Magic in Walt Disney World Magic Kingdom and Celebrate! Tokyo Disneyland in Tokyo Disneyland, as well as an arrangement of "When You Wish Upon a Star" as a fanfare for the Walt Disney Pictures logo from 1985 to 2006.

Filmography

Film

1980s

Year Title Director(s) Notes
1987 The Wild Pair Beau Bridges Composed with Michel Colombier
1988 The Further Adventures of Tennessee Buck David Keith N/A
Seven Hours to Judgment Beau Bridges N/A
Not Since Casanova Brett Thompson N/A
1989 Trenchcoat in Paradise Martha Coolidge N/A

1990s

Year Title Director(s) Notes
1990 Jetsons: The Movie William Hanna
Joseph Barbera
N/A
1993 Hocus Pocus Kenny Ortega N/A
1994 Gunmen Deran Sarafian N/A
White Fang 2: Myth of the White Wolf Ken Olin N/A
Little Giants Duwayne Dunham N/A
1995 Chameleon Michael Pavone Direct-to-video
Houseguest Randall Miller N/A
Runaway Brain Chris Bailey Short film
Cutthroat Island Renny Harlin N/A
Sudden Death Peter Hyams 1st collaboration with Hyams
1996 Getting Away with Murder Harvey Miller N/A
Carpool Arthur Hiller N/A
1997 The Relic Peter Hyams 2nd collaboration with Hyams
Liar Liar Tom Shadyac Themes by James Newton Howard 1st collaboration with Shadyac
I Know What You Did Last Summer Jim Gillespie N/A
1998 Paulie John Roberts Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for a Comedy Film
I'll Be Home for Christmas Arlene Sanford N/A
1999 My Favorite Martian Donald Petrie N/A
Lost & Found Jeff Pollack N/A
Inspector Gadget David Kellogg N/A
Dick Andrew Fleming N/A
Komodo Michael Lantieri N/A
The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland Gary Halvorson N/A
End of Days Peter Hyams 3rd collaboration with Hyams

2000s

Year Title Director(s) Notes
2000 Michael Jordan to the Max James D. Stern
Don Kempf
Documentary film
Relative Values Eric Styles N/A
The Replacements Howard Deutch N/A
The Emperor's New Groove Mark Dindal Nominated- Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production
2001 See Spot Run John Whitesell N/A
Heartbreakers David Mirkin Themes by Danny Elfman
Spy Kids Robert Rodriguez Composed with Danny Elfman, Heitor Pereira, Robert Rodriguez, Los Lobos, Gavin Greenaway and Harry Gregson-Williams
Cats & Dogs Lawrence Guterman N/A
The Princess Diaries Garry Marshall 1st collaboration with Marshall
Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius John A. Davis N/A
2002 Snow Dogs Brian Levant N/A
Dragonfly Tom Shadyac 2nd collaboration with Shadyac
The Scorpion King Chuck Russell N/A
Spy Kids 2: The Island of Lost Dreams Robert Rodriguez Composed with Robert Rodriguez
Swimfan John Polson Composed with Louis Febre
The Tuxedo Kevin Donovan Composed with Christophe Beck
2003 Most Bobby Garabedian Short film
Malibu's Most Wanted John Whitesell Composed with John Van Tongeren
Bruce Almighty Tom Shadyac 3rd collaboration with Shadyac
Elf Jon Favreau 1st collaboration with Favreau
Looney Tunes: Back in Action Joe Dante Additional music only.
Score composed by Jerry Goldsmith.
2004 Welcome to Mooseport Donald Petrie N/A
The Passion of the Christ Mel Gibson Nominated- Academy Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for a Drama Film
The Whole Ten Yards Howard Deutch N/A
Raising Helen Garry Marshall 2nd collaboration with Marshall
Spider-Man 2 Sam Raimi Additional music
Score composed by Danny Elfman
The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement Garry Marshall 3rd collaboration with Marshall
Christmas with the Kranks Joe Roth N/A
2005 The Pacifier Adam Shankman N/A
Sin City Robert Rodriguez Composed with Robert Rodriguez & Graeme Revell
The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D
Duma Carroll Ballard Composed with George Acogny
Deuce Bigalow: European ... Mike Bigelow Theme music only
Score composed by James L. Venable
Dreamer John Gatins N/A
The Seed Joe Hahn Short film
Composed with Unkle & Mike Shinoda
Venom Jim Gillespie Theme music only
Score composed by James L. Venable
Chicken Little Mark Dindal N/A
Zathura: A Space Adventure Jon Favreau 2nd collaboration with Favreau
Cheaper by the Dozen 2 Adam Shankman N/A
2006 Keeping Up with the Steins Scott Marshall N/A
The Ant Bully John A. Davis Nominated- Annie Award for Music in a Feature Production
Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for an Animated Film
Barnyard Steve Oedekerk N/A
Idlewild Bryan Barber N/A
Everyone's Hero Colin Brady
Dan St. Pierre
Christopher Reeve
N/A
2007 Spider-Man 3 Sam Raimi Additional music
Score composed by Christopher Young
Georgia Rule Garry Marshall N/A
Evan Almighty Tom Shadyac Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for a Comedy Film 4th collaboration with Shadyac
Big Stan Rob Schneider Theme music only
Score composed by John Hunter
2008 Meet Dave Brian Robbins N/A
The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor Rob Cohen Additional music
Score composed by Randy Edelman
Swing Vote Joshua Michael Stern N/A
My Best Friend's Girl Howard Deutch N/A
2009 Hotel for Dogs Thor Freudenthal N/A
Hannah Montana: The Movie Peter Chelsom N/A
Aliens in the Attic John Schultz N/A
Old Dogs Walt Becker N/A

2010s

Year Title Director(s) Notes
2010 Valentine's Day Garry Marshall N/A
Snowmen Robert Kirbyson N/A
Iron Man 2 Jon Favreau 3rd collaboration with Favreau
Predators Nimród Antal Themes by Alan Silvestri
Yogi Bear Eric Brevig Replaced Andrew Lockington
2011 No Strings Attached Ivan Reitman N/A
The Change-Up David Dobkin Composed with Theodore Shapiro
Dream House Jim Sheridan N/A
The Double Michael Brandt N/A
New Year's Eve Garry Marshall N/A
2012 A Thousand Words Brian Robbins N/A
The Three Stooges Farrelly brothers N/A
Alex Cross Rob Cohen N/A
2013 The Call Brad Anderson N/A
Jobs Joshua Michael Stern N/A
2014 Draft Day Ivan Reitman N/A
Walk of Shame Steven Brill N/A
The Road Within Gren Wells Theme music only
Score composed by The Newton Brothers & Josh Debney
The Cobbler Tom McCarthy N/A
Stonehearst Asylum Brad Anderson N/A
2015 The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water Paul Tibbitt N/A
Careful What You Wish For Elizabeth Allen Rosenbaum Theme music only
Score composed by The Newton Brothers & Josh Debney
Broken Horses Vidhu Vinod Chopra N/A
2016 The Young Messiah Cyrus Nowrasteh N/A
The Jungle Book Jon Favreau 4th collaboration with Favreau

Hollywood Music in Media Award for Best Original Score in a Sci-Fi/Fantasy/Horror Film
Nominated- Satellite Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for Action/Adventure Film

Mother's Day Garry Marshall N/A
Ice Age: Collision Course Mike Thurmeier Replaced John Powell and Mark Mothersbaugh
League of Gods Koan Hui
Vernie Yeung
N/A
2017 Home Again Hallie Meyers-Shyer N/A
The Greatest Showman Michael Gracey Composed with Joseph Trapanese

Nominated- Saturn Award for Best Music

2018 Beirut Brad Anderson N/A
Brian Banks Tom Shadyac N/A
2019 Isn't It Romantic Todd Strauss-Schulson N/A
The Beach Bum Harmony Korine N/A
Dora and the Lost City of Gold James Bobin Composed with Germaine Franco
Sextuplets Michael Tiddes N/A
Lake of Death Nini Bull Robsahm N/A

2020s

Year Title Director(s) Studio(s) Notes
2020 Come Away Brenda Chapman Signature Entertainment (United Kingdom)
Relativity Media (United States)
Endurance Media
Fred Films
Yoruba Saxon Productions
N/A
I Still Believe Erwin Brothers Lionsgate
Kingdom Story Company
Kevin Downes Productions
Erwin Brothers Entertainment
N/A
Asteroid Hunters W.D. Hogan Imax Filmed Entertainment (Worldwide)
Shaw Organisation (Singapore)
Day's End Pictures
Documentary film
Jingle Jangle: A Christmas Journey David E. Talbert Netflix
Golden Girl
Brillstein Entertainment Partners
Burr Productions
Get Lifted Film Company
260 Degrees Entertainment
Nominated- Black Reel Award for Outstanding Original Score
2021 Clifford the Big Red Dog Walt Becker Paramount Pictures (Worldwide)
Entertainment One (Canada and United Kingdom)
New Republic Pictures
The Kerner Entertainment Company
Scholastic Entertainment
N/A
Home Sweet Home Alone Dan Mazer Disney+
20th Century Studios
Hutch Parker Entertainment
Original Home Alone themes by John Williams
American Underdog Erwin Brothers Lionsgate
Kingdom Story Company
Erwin Brothers Entertainment
City on a Hill Productions
N/A
2022 Marry Me Kat Coiro Universal Pictures
Nuyorican Productions
Perfect World Pictures
Kung Fu Monkey Productions
N/A
Luck Peggy Holmes Apple TV+
Apple Studios
Skydance Animation
Nominated- Best Original Score in an Animated Film
Hocus Pocus 2 Anne Fletcher Disney+
Walt Disney Pictures
David Kirschner Productions
Weimaraner Republic Pictures
N/A
2023 80 for Brady Kyle Marvin Paramount Pictures
199 Productions
Fifth Season
Watch This Ready
N/A
Spy Kids: Armageddon Robert Rodriguez Netflix
Skydance
Spyglass Media Group
Double R Productions
Composed with Rebel Rodriguez and Robert Rodriguez
Under the Boardwalk David Soren Paramount Pictures
Paramount Animation
Big Kid Pictures
Composed with Jonathan Sadoff
2024 The Garfield Movie Mark Dindal Columbia Pictures
Alcon Entertainment
DNEG Animation
One Cool Group Limited
Wayfarer Studios
Stage 6 Films
Andrews McMeel Entertainment
N/A
Horizon: An American Saga – Chapter 1 Kevin Costner Warner Bros. Pictures
New Line Cinema
Territory Pictures
N/A
Space Cadet Liz W. Garcia Amazon MGM Studios
Stampede Ventures
N/A
Horizon: An American Saga – Chapter 2 Kevin Costner Warner Bros. Pictures
New Line Cinema
Territory Pictures
N/A
2025 In Your Dreams Alex Woo Netflix
Netflix Animation
Sony Pictures Imageworks
Kuku Studios
Post-production

Television

Years Title Notes
1982 Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color 2 episodes
1984 Dragon's Lair 13 episodes
1984–1985 Disney Family Album 5 episodes
1985–1987 Fame 30 episodes
1986 The Twilight Zone Episode: "The Storyteller/Nightsong"
Cagney & Lacey Episode: "The Marathon"
1987 Sport Goofy in Soccermania Special
CBS Summer Playhouse Episode: "Changing Patterns"
ABC Afterschool Special Episode: "The Day My Kid Went Punk"
1988–1991 A Pup Named Scooby-Doo 27 episodes
1988 Police Academy 14 episodes
1989 The Further Adventures of SuperTed 13 episodes
Trenchcoat in Paradise Television film
Nightmare Classics Episode: "The Eyes of the Panther"
1989–1990 Dink, the Little Dinosaur 5 episodes
1989–1992 The Young Riders 6 episodes

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series
Nominated- Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music

1990 The Yum Yums: The Day Things Went Sour Television film
The Face of Fear
Tiny Toon Adventures 2 episodes: "Gang Busters" and "Hollywood Plucky"
Piggsburg Pigs! Episode: "Mummies From Outer Space"
1991 A ... in Travis County Television film
Vidiots
Into the Badlands
1992 Do Not Bring That Python in the House
Still Not Quite Human
Sunstroke
The Plucky Duck Show Episode: "Hollywood Plucky"
1993 I Yabba-Dabba Do! Television film
Jonny's Golden Quest
Class of '61
Star Trek: Deep Space Nine 2 episodes: The Nagus, Progress
Jack's Place 3 episodes
Praying Mantis Television film
For Love and Glory
The Halloween Tree
The Town Santa Forgot
Hollyrock-a-Bye Baby
1993–1994 SeaQuest DSV 19 episodes

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music

1994 Star Trek: The Next Generation Episode: "The Pegasus"
1995 In Pursuit of Honor Television film
Kansas
1996 Doctor Who
The Cape Episode: "Pilot"

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series
Nominated- Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music

1997 Justice League of America Television film
2000 Running Mates
G-Saviour
2012 Hatfields & McCoys Miniseries
Composed with Tony Morales

Nominated- Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Limited Series or Special

2013 Bonnie & Clyde Miniseries
2014 The After Television film
Houdini Miniseries
2014–2015 Forever 22 episodes
2015 Point of Honor Television film
American Odyssey 13 episodes
Texas Rising Miniseries
Composed with Bruce Broughton

Nominated- Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music
Nominated- Hollywood Music in Media Award for Best Main Title Music in a TV Series
Nominated- IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for Television

2016 Game of Silence 4 episodes
2017 Flint Television film
2017–2019 Santa Clarita Diet 10 episodes
2017–2022 The Orville 19 episodes

IFMCA Award for Best Original Score for Television

2017–2024 Young Sheldon 3 episodes
Composed with Jeff Cardoni
2021–2022 The Mighty Ducks: Game Changers 20 episodes

Video games

Year Title Notes
2007 Lair N/A
2011 The Sims Medieval N/A
2018 Madden NFL 19 N/A

Awards and nominations

Year Award Result
2023 Emmy Award – Outstanding Music Composition for a Limited or Anthology Series, Movie or Special (Original Dramatic Score): Hocus Pocus 2 (2023) Nominated
2015 Emmy Award – Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music: Texas Rising (with Bruce Broughton) (2015) Nominated
2012 Emmy Award – Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special (Original Dramatic Score): Hatfields & McCoys: Part 1 (with Tony Morales) (2012) Nominated
2008 Interactive Achievement Award - Outstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition: Lair (with Kevin Kaska) (2007) Nominated
2005 Academy AwardBest Original Score: The Passion of the Christ (2004) Nominated
1997 Emmy Award – Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music: The Cape (1996) Nominated
1997 Emmy Award – Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Dramatic Underscore): The Cape: Pilot (with Louis Febre) (1996) Won
1994 Emmy Award – Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music: SeaQuest DSV (1993) Won
1991 Emmy Award – Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Dramatic Underscore): The Young Riders: Kansas (1989) Won
1990 Emmy Award – Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music: The Young Riders (1989) Nominated

See also

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