Monmouth, Maine facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Monmouth, Maine
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| Motto(s):
"A Better Place to Live and Work"
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Location in Kennebec County and the state of Maine.
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| Country | United States |
| State | Maine |
| County | Kennebec |
| Incorporated | 1792 |
| Villages | Monmouth East Monmouth North Monmouth South Monmouth Tacoma |
| Area | |
| • Total | 39.04 sq mi (101.11 km2) |
| • Land | 34.03 sq mi (88.14 km2) |
| • Water | 5.01 sq mi (12.98 km2) |
| Elevation | 262 ft (80 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 4,066 |
| • Density | 119.5/sq mi (46.13/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Codes |
04259 (Monmouth)
04265 (North Monmouth) |
| Area code(s) | 207 |
| FIPS code | 23-46405 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0582601 |
Monmouth is a small town located in Kennebec County, Maine, in the United States. It is part of the larger Lewiston-Auburn metropolitan area. In 2020, about 4,066 people lived here.
Contents
History of Monmouth
Monmouth was first settled in the 1700s by families from Brunswick. At first, it was called Freetown. Later, it was known as Bloomingborough and Wales.
How Monmouth Got Its Name
On January 20, 1792, the area officially became a town. It was named Monmouth by the Massachusetts General Court. The name was suggested by General Henry Dearborn. He was a landowner who had fought in the Battle of Monmouth in New Jersey in 1778.
Early Economy and Growth
Monmouth was known for its great farms. Farmers grew hay, apples, and potatoes. They also raised beef cattle and made dairy products. The town had many good spots for watermills, which used water power.
By 1859, Monmouth had a population of 1,925 people. It was a busy place with factories making things like boot webbing, shovels, and hoes. There were also places for tanning leather, machine shops, and shops for wood turning. People also made sleighs, carriages, boots, shoes, and even carpets. In 1849, a railroad opened in town, connecting Monmouth to other places.
Geography of Monmouth
Monmouth covers about 39 square miles (101 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, but about 5 square miles (13 square kilometers) is water.
Waterways and Lakes
Several streams flow through Monmouth, including Jug Stream, Jock Stream, Mud Mills Stream, and Wilson Stream. The town also has access to three beautiful lakes: Cobbosseecontee Lake, Annabessacook Lake, and Cochnewagon Lake.
Main Roads
Important roads that cross through Monmouth include U.S. Route 202 and state routes 126, 132, and 135. These roads help people travel in and out of town.
Population of Monmouth
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1800 | 701 | — | |
| 1810 | 1,262 | 80.0% | |
| 1820 | 1,590 | 26.0% | |
| 1830 | 1,879 | 18.2% | |
| 1840 | 1,882 | 0.2% | |
| 1850 | 1,925 | 2.3% | |
| 1860 | 1,854 | −3.7% | |
| 1870 | 1,744 | −5.9% | |
| 1880 | 1,520 | −12.8% | |
| 1890 | 1,362 | −10.4% | |
| 1900 | 1,236 | −9.3% | |
| 1910 | 1,386 | 12.1% | |
| 1920 | 1,372 | −1.0% | |
| 1930 | 1,344 | −2.0% | |
| 1940 | 1,500 | 11.6% | |
| 1950 | 1,683 | 12.2% | |
| 1960 | 1,884 | 11.9% | |
| 1970 | 2,062 | 9.4% | |
| 1980 | 2,888 | 40.1% | |
| 1990 | 3,353 | 16.1% | |
| 2000 | 3,785 | 12.9% | |
| 2010 | 4,104 | 8.4% | |
| 2020 | 4,066 | −0.9% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
Monmouth's Population in 2010
In 2010, there were 4,104 people living in Monmouth. There were 1,577 households, which are groups of people living together. About 1,174 of these were families.
The average age of people in Monmouth was 42 years old. About 23% of residents were under 18 years old. Most households were married couples living together.
Villages in Monmouth
Monmouth is made up of several smaller villages:
- North Monmouth
- South Monmouth
- East Monmouth
- Monmouth (the main village)
Places to Visit in Monmouth
Cumston Hall
One special place in Monmouth is Cumston Hall. This beautiful building was given to the town in 1900. It is home to the Theater at Monmouth, where you can watch plays and performances.
Famous People from Monmouth
- John Chandler: A US congressman and senator, and a soldier.
- Henry Dearborn: A general during the American Revolutionary War.
- James R. Flynn: A talented songwriter.
- Oliver Otis Howard: A Civil War General who went to Monmouth Academy.
- Benjamin White Norris: A US congressman.
- Charles Dormon Robinson: A well-known painter.
- Samuel Thurston: A pioneer, lawyer, and politician.
- Henry P. Torsey: An educator and politician.
- Andrew Jackson Tozier: A Civil War soldier who received the Medal of Honor.
See also
In Spanish: Monmouth (Maine) para niños
