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Notable American Women, 1607–1950 facts for kids

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Notable American Women, 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary is a three-volume biographical dictionary published in 1971. Its origins lay in 1957 when Radcliffe College librarians, archivists, and professors began researching the need for a version of the Dictionary of American Biography dedicated solely to women.

Contents

Significance

Notable American Women was the first major modern reference book of women's biographies, although the genre was common in earlier eras, such as the 1804 A Biographical Dictionary of the Celebrated Women Of Every Age and Country by Matilda Betham. It appeared when Women's studies in U.S. universities had created great interest in understanding women's past. Upon its publication it was viewed by scholars as a magnificent contribution to understanding the role of women in U.S. history.

Writing of the changes in perspective on biography inspired by Notable American Women, 1607–1950 Susan Ware observed, "1,359 entries showed the range and depth of women’s contributions to American life, a pointed correction to women’s near-total exclusion from existing biographical dictionaries at the time and a dramatic spur to further research."

Updates

Notable American Women: The Modern Period : a Biographical Dictionary updated the set for subjects who died between 1951 and 1976. The work for that volume was a joint project of Radcliffe College and Harvard University Press funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

In 2004 volume 5 was issued: Notable American Women : a Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century.

Women included in Volumes 1-3

Abolitionists

Actresses and Theatre Managers

Anthropologists and Folklorists

Architects and Interior Decorators

Art Collectors and Patrons

Art Critics and Historians

  • Elisabeth Luther Cary
  • Helen Gardner (art historian)
  • Leila Mechlin
  • Elizabeth Robins Pennell
  • Mariana Alley Griswold Van Rensselaer
  • Clara Erskine Clement Waters

Art Educators

  • Alice Van Vechten Brown
  • Florence Nightingale Levy
  • Mary Amelia Dana Hicks Prang
  • Emily Sartain
  • Eliza Allen Starr
  • Irene Weir

Astronomers

Authors (by literary period)

1607-1820

1821-1860

1861-1900

  • Elizabeth Anne Chase Akers Allen
  • Eliza Frances Andrews
  • Alice Mabel Bacon
  • Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr
  • Sarah Tittle Barrett Bolton
  • Alice Brown (writer) - 1856-1948
  • Mary Edwards Bryan
  • Mary Hartwell Catherwood
  • Ednah Dow Littlehale Cheney
  • Kate O'Flaherty Chopin
  • Mary Bayard Devereux Clarke
  • Rose Terry Cooke
  • Ina Donna Coolbrith
  • Fanny Crosby
  • Mollie Evelyn Moore Davis
  • Rebecca Blaine Harding Davis
  • Margaret Deland
  • Mary Ann Andrews Denison
  • Abby Morton Diaz
  • Emily Dickinson
  • Mary Abigail Dodge
  • Sarah Anne Ellis Dorsey
  • Eliza Ann Dupuy
  • Maud Howe Elliott
  • Sarah Barnwell Elliott
  • Annie Adams Fields
  • Mary Anna Hallock Foote
  • Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman
  • Alice French
  • Jeannette Leonard Gilder
  • Anna Katharine Green
  • Sarah Pratt McLean Greene
  • Louise Imogen Guiney
  • Lucretia Peabody Hale
  • Susan Hale
  • Phebe Ann Coffin Hanaford
  • Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
  • Constance Cary Harrison
  • Marietta Holley
  • Mary Jane Hawes Holmes
  • Blanche Willis Howard
  • Helen Maria Fiske Hunt Jackson
  • Alice James
  • Sarah Orne Jewett
  • Grace Elizabeth King
  • Lucy Larcom
  • Emma Lazarus
  • Laura Jean Libbey
  • Josephine Woempner Clifford McCrackin
  • Katharine Sherwood Bonner McDowell
  • Julia Magruder
  • Emily Clark Huntington Miller
  • Annie Aubertine Woodward Moore
  • Clara Sophia Jessup Moore
  • Louise Chandler Moulton
  • Mary Noailles Murfree
  • Alice Dunbar Nelson
  • Elizabeth Robins Pennell
  • Sarah Morgan Bryan Piatt
  • Elizabeth Payson Prentiss
  • Margaret Junkin Preston
  • Lizette Woodworth Reese
  • Amélie Louise Rives
  • Mary Anne Madden Sadlier
  • Katharine Margaret Brownlee Sherwood
  • Mary Elizabeth Wilson Sherwood
  • Hannah Whitall Smith
  • Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth
  • Cornelia Ann Phillips Spencer
  • Harriet Elizabeth Prescott Spofford
  • Harriet Beecher Stowe
  • Ruth McEnery Stuart
  • Mary Virginia Hawes Terhune
  • Celia Laighton Thaxter
  • Edith Matilda Thomas
  • Rose Alnora Hartwick Thorpe
  • Frances Christine Fisher Tiernan
  • Mabel Loomis Todd
  • Metta Victoria Fuller Victor
  • Elizabeth Stuart Phelps Ward
  • Lilian Whiting
  • Adeline Dutton Train Whitney
  • Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin
  • Ella Wheeler Wilcox
  • Augusta Jane Evans Wilson
  • Julia Amanda Sargent Wood
  • Katharine Pearson Woods
  • Sarah Chauncey Woolsey
  • Constance Fenimore Woolson

1900-1950

Biologists

Botanists and Horticulturists

Chemists and Physicists

Children's Authors

Circus Performers

Civil War Figures

Classicists

College Administrators

Composers

Dancers

Educational Reformers

Educators of the Handicapped

Explorers and Travelers

Feminists

Film Actresses and Directors

Geographer and Geologists

Hawaiian Nobility

Heroines

Historians

Historical Preservationists

  • Ann Pamela Cunningham
  • Clara Driscoll
  • Elizebeth Thomas Werlein

Home Economists

Illustrators

Indian Captives

Indian Reform Advocates

Indian Women

Inventors

Kindergartners

  • Eliza Ann Cooper Blaker
  • Susan Elizabeth Blow
  • Anna E. Bryan 1858-1901
  • Sarah Brown Ingersoll Cooper
  • Anna Hallowell
  • Elizabeth Harrison
  • Patty Smith Hill
  • Maria Kraus-Boelte
  • Annie Laws 1855-1927
  • Mary Tyler Peabody Mann
  • Emma Jacobina Christiana Marwedel
  • Elizabeth Palmer Peabody
  • Alice Harvey Whiting Putnam
  • Margarethe Meyer Schurz
  • Pauline Agassiz Shaw
  • Lucy Wheelock
  • Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin

Labor Leaders

  • Sarah G. Bagley
  • Leonora Marie Kearney Barry
  • Dorothy Jacobs Bellanca
  • Jennie Collins
  • Margaret Angela Haley
  • Mary Harris Jones
  • Kate Kennedy
  • Agnes Nestor
  • Leonora O'Reilly
  • Mary Kenney O'Sullivan
  • Elizabeth Flynn Rodgers
  • Alzina Parsons Stevens
  • Maud O'Farrell Swartz
  • Augusta Lewis Troup

Labor Reformers

Lawyers

Lecturers and Orators

Librarians

  • Mary Eileen Ahern
  • Sarah Byrd Askew
  • Sarah Comly Norris Bogle
  • Mary Salome Cutler Fairchild
  • Jennie Maas Flexner
  • Belle da Costa Greene
  • Mary Emogene Hazeltine
  • Caroline Maria Hewins
  • Mary Frances Isom
  • Alice Bertha Kroeger
  • Mary Wright Plummer
  • Josephine Adams Rathbone
  • Katharine Lucinda Sharp
  • Lutie Eugenia Stearns
  • Alice Sarah Tyler
  • Beatrice Winser
  • Mary Elizabeth Wood

Literary Scholars

  • Katharine Lee Bates
  • Lucy Martin Donnelly
  • Emily Clara Jordan Folger
  • Myra Reynolds
  • Edith Rickert
  • Alice D. Snyder

Magazine Editors

Mathematicians

Ministers and Evangelists

Missionaries

  • Eliza Jane Gillett Bridgman
  • Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini
  • Fanny Marion Jackson Coppin
  • Mary Florence Denton
  • Rose Philippine Duchesne
  • Cynthia Farrar
  • Fidelia Fiske
  • Alice Seymour Browne Frame
  • Mary Hannah Fulton
  • Alice Winfield Gordon Gulick
  • Mother Mary Bridget Hayden
  • Laura Askew Haygood
  • Frances Maria Mulligan Hill
  • Sybil Jones 1808-1873
  • Ann Hasseltine Judson
  • Emily Chubbuck Judson
  • Sarah Hall Boardman Judson
  • Anna Sarah Kugler
  • Susan Law McBeth
  • Jean Kenyon Mackenzie
  • Susan Lincoln Tolman Mills
  • Sarah Luella Miner
  • Lottie Digges Moon
  • Harriet Atwood Newell
  • Mary Mills Patrick
  • Lucy Whitehead McGill Waterbury Peabody
  • Mary Reed
  • Ann Eliza Worcester Robertson
  • Mother Mary Baptist Russell
  • Eliza Hart Spalding
  • Clara A. Swain
  • Eliza Talcott
  • Isabella Thoburn
  • Lillias Stirling Horton Underwood
  • Minnie Vautrin
  • Narcissa Prentiss Whitman
  • Mary Elizabeth Wood
  • Laura Maria Sheldon Wright

Missionary Society Leaders

  • Belle Harris Bennett
  • Mary Katharine Jones Bennett
  • Alice Blanchard Merriam Coleman
  • Sarah Platt Haines Doremus
  • Martha Hillard MacLeish
  • Lucy Jane Rider Meyer
  • Helen Barrett Montgomery
  • Angelia Louise French Thurston Newman
  • Lucy Whitehead McGill Waterbury Peabody
  • Jane Marie Bancroft Robinson
  • Jennie Fowler Willing
  • Annie Turner Wittenmyer

Mormon Women

Music Educators and Patrons

  • Emma Azalia Smith Hackley
  • Adella Prentiss Hughes
  • Clara Damrosch Mannes
  • Georgia Lydia Stevens
  • Ellen Battell Stoeckel
  • Maria Longworth Nichols Storer
  • Jeannette Meyers Thurber

Naturalists

Negro Women

Newspaperwomen

Performing Musicians

Nurses

Painters

Peace Advocates

Performing Musicians

Philanthropists

  • Elizabeth Milbank Anderson
  • Bernice Pauahi Bishop
  • Lizzie Plummer Bliss
  • Ellen Warren Scripps Booth
  • Catherine Wolfe Bruce
  • Mary Gwendolin Caldwell
  • Louise Whitfield Carnegie
  • Ednah Dow Littlehale Cheney
  • Anna Virginia Russell Cole
  • Ellen Collins 1828-1912
  • Claribel Cone
  • Etta Cone
  • Grace Hoadley Dodge
  • Mary Anna Palmer Draper
  • Clara Driscoll
  • Dorothy Leib Harrison Wood Eustis
  • Carrie Bamberger Frank Fuld
  • Mary Elizabeth Garrett
  • Catherine Littlefield Greene
  • Anna M. Richardson Harkness
  • Mary Emma Stillman Harkness
  • Mary Williamson Averell Harriman
  • Margaret Gaffney Haughery
  • Louisine Waldron Elder Havemeyer
  • Phoebe Apperson Hearst
  • Mary Porter Tileston Hemenway
  • Winifred Holt
  • Emily Howland
  • Anna Thomas Jeanes
  • Helen Hartley Jenkins
  • Kate Macy Ladd
  • Irene Lewisohn
  • Edith Rockefeller McCormick
  • Nettie Fowler McCormick
  • Josephine Louise Le Monnier Newcomb
  • Anna Sartorius Uhl Ottendorfer
  • Lizzie Pitts Merrill Palmer
  • Elizabeth Peck Perkins
  • Sarah Anne Worthington King Peter
  • Caroline Amanda Sherfey Rand
  • Elisabeth Mills Reid
  • Abby Greene Aldrich Rockefeller
  • Grace Rainey Rogers
  • Margaret Olivia Slocum Sage
  • Ellen Browning Scripps
  • Pauline Agassiz Shaw
  • Sophia Smith
  • Ellin Leslie Prince Lowery Speyer
  • Jane Eliza Lathrop Stanford
  • Ellen Battell Stoeckel
  • Caroline Phelps Stokes
  • Olivia Egleston Phelps Stokes
  • Elizabeth Rowell Thompson
  • Jeannette Meyers Thurber
  • Kate Nichols Trask
  • Fanny Garrison Villard
  • Sarah Breedlove Walker
  • Emma Carola Woerishoffer
  • Catharine Lorillard Wolfe

Philosophers

Photographer

Physicians

Political Figures

Advisers and Appointees

Congresswomen and Senators

Other Elected Officials

  • Kate Barnard
  • Anna Wilmarth Thompson Ickes
  • Belle Kearney
  • Hannah Jensen Kempfer
  • Mary Olszewski Kryszak
  • Bertha Ethel Knight Landes

Party Workers

Propagandists

Printmakers

Prison Reformers

Psychologists

Religious Educators

  • Joanna Graham Bethune
  • Harriet E. Bishop
  • Josephine Van Dyke Brownson
  • Mother Marie Joseph Butler
  • Adelaide Teague Case
  • Cornelia Augusta Connelly
  • Mother Angela Gillespie
  • Rebecca Gratz
  • Mother Mary Aloysia Hardey
  • Sister Julia McGroarty
  • Mary Kimball Morgan
  • Ellen Albertina Polyblank
  • Mary Rhodes
  • Elizabeth Ann Rogers
  • Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton
  • Georgia Lydia Stevens
  • Henrietta Benigna Justine Zinzendorf von Watteville

Religious Founders and Leaders

See also Ministers and Evangelists; Missionaries

School Founders and Administrators

Sculptors

Settlement House Leaders

Social and Civic Reformers

See also Health Reform Advocates; Laborers; Settlement House Leaders

Social Economists

  • Josephine Clara Goldmark
  • Susan Myra Kingsbury
  • Jessica Blanche Peixotto
  • Edith Elmer Wood
  • Helen Laura Sumner Woodbury

Social Leaders

Social Workers

  • Sophonisba Preston Breckinridge
  • Emily Wayland Dinwiddie
  • Mary Willcox Brown Glenn
  • Susan Myra Kingsbury
  • Alice Louise Higgins Lothrop
  • Anna Beach Pratt
  • Agnes Gertrude Regan
  • Mary Ellen Richmond
  • Zilpha Drew Smith

Socialists and Radicals

Temperance Advocates

Suffragists

Temperance Advocates

Translators

  • Mary Louise Booth
  • Hannah O'Brien Chaplin Conant
  • Isabel Florence Hapgood
  • Annie Aubertine Woodward Moore
  • Katharine Prescott Wormeley

Welfare Work Leaders

  • Fanny Baker Ames
  • Janie Porter Barrett
  • Kate Harwood Waller Barrett
  • Clara Barton
  • Adèle Parmentier Bayer
  • Joanna Graham Bethune
  • Mabel Thorp Boardman
  • Evangeline Cory Booth
  • Maud Ballington Booth
  • Eva del Vakia Bowles
  • Harriet Starr Cannon
  • Jennie Collins
  • Mabel Cratty
  • Vera Charlotte Scott Cushman
  • Grace Hoadley Dodge
  • Josephine Marshall Jewell Dodge
  • Sarah Platt Haines Doremus
  • Sister Elizabeth Fedde
  • Annie Adams Fields
  • Lucy Louisa Coues Flower
  • Isabella Marshall Graham
  • Rebecca Gratz
  • Josephine Sophia White Griffing
  • Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton
  • Margaret Gaffney Haughery
  • Laura Smith Haviland
  • Ellen Martin Henrotin
  • Elizabeth Christophers Kimball Hobson
  • Jane Currie Blaikie Höge
  • Emily Huntington
  • Addie D. Waites Hunton
  • Frances Wisebart Jacobs
  • Mother Mary Alphonsa Lathrop
  • Josephine Shaw Lowell
  • Victoria Earle Matthews
  • Lucy Jane Rider Meyer
  • Sister Anthony O'Connell
  • Phoebe Worrall Palmer
  • Sarah Anne Worthington King Peter
  • Margaret Barrett Allen Prior
  • Martha George Rogers Ripley
  • Jane Marie Bancroft Robinson
  • Mary Harriman Rumsey
  • Mother Mary Baptist Russell
  • Jessie Ethel Sampter
  • Louisa Lee Schuyler
  • Daisy Florence Simms
  • Virginia Thrall Smith
  • Hannah Greenebaum Solomon
  • Henrietta Szold
  • Kate Gannett Wells
  • Louise Waterman Wise
  • Annie Turner Wittenmyer
  • Caroline Bayard Stevens Wittpen
  • Sophie Bell Wright

See also Social Workers

Wives of the Presidents

Women's Club Leaders

Women included in Volume 4

Agriculture and Rural Life

Anthropology and Folklore

Architecture

See also Landscape Architecture

Art

See also Photography

Astronomy

Aviation

Biology

Chemistry

See also Medicine: Researchers; Nutrition

Botany

Broadcasting

Children's Literature

Civil Liberties

Civil Rights

Classics and Archaeology

Community Affairs

Conservation

Cookery

  • Adelle Davis
  • Irma Louise von Starkloff Rombauer
  • Margaret Fogarty Rudkin
  • Alice Babette Toklas

Dance

Demography

  • Margaret Loyd Jarman Hagood
  • Irene Barnes Taeuber

Economics

Education

College Founders and Administrators

  • Mary McLeod Bethune
  • Katharine Blunt
  • Margaret Antoinette Clapp
  • Ada Louise Comstock
  • Mother Mary Katharine Drexel
  • Hallie Mae Ferguson Flanagan
  • Virginia Crocheron Gildersleeve
  • Alice Spencer Geddes Lloyd
  • Annie Nathan Meyer
  • Lucy Sprague Mitchell
  • Matilda Smyrell Calder Thurston
  • Edna Noble White
  • Sister Madeleva (Mary Evaline) Wolff

School Founders and Administrators

Writers and Researchers

Other

See also Physical Education

Engineering and Industrial Design

Entertainment

Exploration

Fashion

Feminism

Film

Geology

Government and Politics

Appointees

  • Annette Abbott Adams
  • Mary Anderson
  • Mary McLeod Bethune
  • Esther Caukin Brunauer
  • Persia Crawford Campbell
  • Margaret Antoinette Clapp
  • Hallie Mae Ferguson Flanagan
  • Maude Frazier
  • Florence Jaffray Hurst Harriman
  • Frieda Barkin Hennock
  • Jane Margueretta Hoey
  • Muna Lee
  • Perle Mesta
  • Frieda Segelke Miller
  • Frances Perkins
  • Ivy Maude Baker Priest
  • Ruth Bryan Owen Rohde
  • Anna Eleanor Roosevelt
  • Louise Stanley
  • Mary Elizabeth Switzer
  • Mary Abby Van Kleeck
  • Ellen Sullivan Woodward

Congresswomen

Other Elected Officials

Party Workers and Officials

Wives of Presidents

History

Home Economics

Housing Reform

Journalism

Labor

  • Mary Anderson
  • Mary Cornelia Barker
  • Ella Reeve Bloor
  • Selma Munter Borchardt
  • Elisabeth Christman
  • Fannia Mary Cohn
  • Gladys Marie Dickason
  • Mary Elisabeth Dreier
  • Elizabeth Gurley Flynn
  • Elizabeth Hawes
  • Elinore Morehouse Herrick
  • Grace Hutchins
  • Helen Ira Jarrell
  • Frances Kellor
  • Louise Leonard McLaren
  • Lucy Randolph Mason
  • Frieda Segelke Miller
  • Mary Teresa Hopkins Norton
  • Julia Sarsfield O'Connor Parker
  • Frances Perkins
  • Rose Pesotta
  • Rose Schneiderman
  • Florence Calvert Thorne
  • Mary Abby Van Kleeck
  • Mary Heaton Vorse
  • Theresa Wolfson

Landscape Architecture

Law

Librarianship

Literature

Editors and Publishers

Scholars

  • Louise Pound
  • Vida Dutton Scudder
  • Rosemond Tuve
  • Helen Constance White

Translators

Writers

Magazine and Journal Editing

Mathematics

Medicine

Physicians

Researchers

Military

  • Florence Aby Blanchfield
  • Virginia Crocheron Gildersleeve
  • Edith Nourse Rogers
  • Ethel Berenice Weed
  • Ruth Frances Woodsmall

Music

Nursing

Nutrition

  • Katharine Blunt
  • Adelle Davis
  • Grace Arabell Goldsmith
  • Agnes Fay Morgan
  • Lydia Jane Roberts
  • Louise Stanley

Peace

Penology and Criminology

  • Mary Margaret Bartelme
  • Louise deKoven Bowen
  • Augusta Fox Bronner
  • Mary Williams Dewson
  • Ethel Sturges Dummer
  • Mary Belle Harris
  • Eleanor Touroff Glueck
  • Jane Parker Deeter Rippin
  • Miriam Van Waters
  • Mabel Walker Willebrandt

Philanthropy

Philosophy

Photography

Physical Education

  • Jessie Hubbell Bancroft
  • Elizabeth Burchenal
  • Frances Kellor
  • Ethel Perrin

Physics

Psychiatry and Psychoanalysis

Religion

Settlements

Socialism and Radicalism

Social Reform

Social Research

Social Welfare

  • Ethel Percy Andrus
  • Edith Terry Bremer
  • Pearl Buck
  • Ethel Sturges Dummer
  • Helen Keller
  • Rebekah Bettelheim Kohut
  • Rose Hum Lee
  • Edith Elizabeth Lowry
  • Anne Tracy Morgan
  • Mary Elizabeth Switzer
  • Eartha Mary Magdalene White

Social Work

  • Edith Abbott
  • Edith Terry Bremer
  • Ida Maud Cannon
  • Joanna Carver Colcord
  • Grace Longwell Coyle
  • Mary Williams Dewson
  • Eleanor Touroff Glueck
  • Gordon Hamilton
  • Jane Margueretta Hoey
  • Mary Cromwell Jarrett
  • Emma Octavia Lundberg
  • Lydia Rapoport
  • Jane Parker Deeter Rippin
  • Jessie Taft
  • Charlotte Helen Towle
  • Miriam Van Waters

Sociology

  • Eleanor Touroff Glueck
  • Margaret Loyd Jarman Hagood
  • Rose Hum Lee
  • Irene Barnes Taeuber

Sports

Suffrage

Antisuffrage

  • Annie Nathan Meyer

Temperance and Prohibition

Prohibition Repeal

  • Emma Guffey Miller
  • Pauline Morton Sabin

Theater

Women's Organizations

American Association of University Women

  • Esther Caukin Brunauer
  • Ada Louise Comstock
  • Virginia Crocheron Gildersleeve
  • Helen Constance White

League of Women Voters

National Association of Colored Women

National Council of Negro Women

National Federation of Business and Professional Women

National Woman's Party

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

Women's Trade Union League

YWCA

Other

Women included in Volume 5

Advertising/Public Relations

  • Doris E. Fleischman Bernays
  • Anne Hummert
  • Anna Marie Lederer Rosenberg

Anthropology/Folklore

Archaeology/Classics

Architecture

Art

Art Collectors/Dealers

Astronomy

Aviation

Biochemistry

Biology

Family Planning

Botany

Business/Entrepreneurship

Chemistry

Child Advocacy/Education

Children's Literature

Civil Rights

El Congreso de Pueblos de Habla Española

Mexican American Political Association

  • Francisca Flores

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

Southern Christian Leadership Council

Southern Conference on Human Welfare

Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee

Community Activism/Local Government

Computer Science

See Mathematics

Conservation/Environmentalism

Conservatism

Consumer Affairs

Crafts/Decorative Arts

Dance

Economics

  • Barbara Nachtrieb Armstrong
  • Alice Bourneuf
  • Eveline M. Burns
  • Eleanor Lansing Dulles
  • Mary Dublin Keyserling
  • Elizabeth Morrissy
  • Margaret Gilpin Reid
  • Phyllis Ann Wallace
  • Aryness Joy Wickens

Education: General

Engineering/Technology

English/Literary Theory

  • María Teresa Babín
  • Eva Beatrice Dykes
  • Elaine Hedges
  • Ellen Moers
  • Margaret Walker

Fashion/Textile Design

Feminism

Film

Food

Gardening

  • Katharine White

Government: Appointed Officials (State and Federal)

History

Home Economics

See Nutrition

Housing Reform

Journalism

Labor

Law and Judiciary

Librarians/Archivists

Mathematics/Statistics/Computer Science

Medicine: Physicians and Health Care Activists

Military

Museums/Curators

Music: Classical

Music: Popular

Nursing

Nutrition/Home Economics

Peace

Penology and Criminology

Philanthropy

Philosophy

  • Susanne K. Langer
  • Helen Merrell Lynd
  • Ayn Rand

Photography

Physics

Political Science

  • Pilar Barbosa de Rosario
  • Kathryn (Kay) Frederick Clarenbach

Politics: Elected Officials/Activists/Volunteers

Psychiatry/Psychoanalysis/Psychiatric Social Work

  • Therese F. Benedek
  • Hilde Bruch
  • Helene Deutsch
  • Selma Fraiberg
  • Phyllis Greenacre
  • Edith Banfield Jackson
  • Marion Edwena Kenworthy
  • Margaret Mahler
  • Hildegard E. Peplau
  • Bertha Capen Reynolds

Psychology

  • Theodora Mead Abel
  • Mary Dinsmore Salter Ainsworth
  • Louise Bates Ames
  • Jeanne Sternlicht Chall
  • Mamie Phipps Clark
  • Susan Walton Gray
  • Evelyn Hooker
  • Mary Cover Jones
  • Katharine McBride
  • Emily Hartshorne Mudd
  • Margaret Jeannette Naumburg
  • Carolyn Wood Sherif
  • Lois Hayden Meek Stolz
  • Sister Annette Walters
  • Cynthia Clark Wedel

Public Health/Women's Health

Publishing/Editing

Radicalism/Socialism

Radio/Television

Religion/Spirituality

Social Work

  • Helen Hall
  • Marion Edwena Kenworthy
  • Jane Kwong Lee
  • Mildred Scott Olmsted
  • Bertha Capen Reynolds
  • Josephine Roche
  • Gay Bolling Shepperson

Socialite/Hostess

Sociology

  • Jessie Shirley Bernard
  • Mirra Komarovsky
  • Helen Merrell Lynd
  • Ellen Black Winston

Sports/Physical Education/Recreation

Theater/Vaudeville/Comedy

Women's Health. See Public Health

Women's Organizations

American Association of University Women

Coalition of Labor Union Women

  • Olga Marie Madar
  • Barbara Mayer Wertheimer
  • Myra Komaroff Wolfgang

League of Women Voters

National Consumers' League

  • Clara Mortenson Beyer
  • Eveline M. Burns
  • Mary Dublin Keyserling
  • Josephine Roche

National Council of Negro Women

National Federation of Business and Professional Women

National Organization for Women

  • Donna Allen
  • Virginia (Toni) Carabillo
  • Kathryn (Kay) Frederick Clarenbach
  • Catherine East
  • Wilma Scott Heide
  • Anna Pauline (Pauli) Murray
  • Marguerite Rawalt
  • Tish Sommers
  • Barbara Mayer Wertheimer

National Woman's Party

  • Burnita Shelton Matthews
  • Alice Paul
  • Marguerite Rawalt

National Women's Political Caucus

  • Bella Abzug
  • Donna Allen
  • Kathryn (Kay) Frederick Clarenbach
  • Olga Marie Madar

... Parenthood Federation of America

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

Women Strike for Peace

Women's Trade Union League

Young Women's Christian Association

Other

Writers/Poets

Zoology

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Notable American Women, 1607–1950 Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.