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Perry County, Alabama facts for kids

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Perry County
Perry County courthouse in Marion
Perry County courthouse in Marion
Official seal of Perry County
Seal
Map of Alabama highlighting Perry County
Location within the U.S. state of Alabama
Map of the United States highlighting Alabama
Alabama's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Alabama
Founded December 13, 1819
Named for Oliver Hazard Perry
Seat Marion
Largest city Marion
Area
 • Total 724 sq mi (1,880 km2)
 • Land 720 sq mi (1,900 km2)
 • Water 4.2 sq mi (11 km2)  0.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,511
 • Estimate 
(2023)
7,738 Decrease
 • Density 11.756/sq mi (4.539/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th
  • County Number 53 on Alabama Licence Plates

Perry County is a county found in the Black Belt area of central Alabama. It is a state in the United States. In 2020, about 8,511 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Marion.

The county was created in 1819. It is named after Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry. He was a famous naval officer from Rhode Island. As of 2020, Perry County was the only county in Alabama without wired broadband internet.

History of Perry County

The town of Marion in Perry County was important in the Selma to Montgomery marches. These marches happened in 1965. They were a big part of the Civil Rights Movement.

In 2008, the county decided to make "Barack Obama Day" a legal holiday. This holiday is celebrated every second Monday of November.

Geography and Nature

Perry County covers about 724 square miles. Most of this area, about 720 square miles, is land. The rest, about 4.2 square miles, is water.

Main Roads in Perry County

  • US 80.svg U.S. Highway 80
  • Alabama 5.svg State Route 5
  • Alabama 14.svg State Route 14
  • Alabama 61.svg State Route 61
  • Alabama 175.svg State Route 175
  • Alabama 183.svg State Route 183
  • Alabama 219.svg State Route 219
  • Alabama 289.svg State Route 289

Neighboring Counties

Perry County shares its borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Part of the Talladega National Forest is located in Perry County. This forest helps protect nature and wildlife.

People and Population

The number of people living in Perry County has changed over time. Here is a look at the population from past years:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1820 3,646
1830 11,490 215.1%
1840 19,086 66.1%
1850 22,285 16.8%
1860 27,724 24.4%
1870 24,975 −9.9%
1880 30,741 23.1%
1890 29,332 −4.6%
1900 31,783 8.4%
1910 31,222 −1.8%
1920 25,373 −18.7%
1930 26,385 4.0%
1940 26,610 0.9%
1950 20,439 −23.2%
1960 17,358 −15.1%
1970 15,388 −11.3%
1980 15,012 −2.4%
1990 12,759 −15.0%
2000 11,861 −7.0%
2010 10,591 −10.7%
2020 8,511 −19.6%
2023 (est.) 7,738 −26.9%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2020

What the 2020 Census Shows

The 2020 United States census counted 8,511 people in Perry County. There were 3,070 households and 1,476 families.

Here is a breakdown of the different groups of people living in Perry County in 2020:

Perry County racial composition
Group Number of People Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 2,345 27.55%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 5,914 69.49%
Native American 15 0.18%
Asian 10 0.12%
Pacific Islander 1 0.01%
Other/Mixed 137 1.61%
Hispanic or Latino 89 1.05%

What the 2010 Census Showed

In 2010, there were 10,591 people in the county. About 68.7% were Black or African American. About 30.3% were White. Other groups included Asian (0.3%), Native American (0.2%), and people of two or more races (0.4%). About 1.1% of the people were Hispanic or Latino.

Towns and Communities

Cities in Perry County

  • Marion (This is the county seat, the main town for county government.)
  • Uniontown

Smaller Communities (Unincorporated)

These are smaller towns or areas that are not officially set up as cities.

Fun Places to Visit

Perry County has some interesting places to explore:

  • Perry Lakes Park: This park is part of the Talladega National Forest. It's a great place for nature lovers.
  • Alabama Women's Hall of Fame: You can find this at Judson College. It honors important women from Alabama.
  • Marion Military Institute: This is a military school located in the county.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Perry (Alabama) para niños

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