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Sherman, Connecticut
1886 Town Hall
1886 Town Hall
Official seal of Sherman, Connecticut
Seal
Sherman's location within Fairfield County and Connecticut Fairfield County and Connecticut
Country United States
U.S. state Connecticut
County Fairfield
Region Western CT
Incorporated 1802
Government
 • Type Selectman-town meeting
Area
 • Total 23.4 sq mi (60.6 km2)
 • Land 21.8 sq mi (56.5 km2)
 • Water 1.6 sq mi (4.0 km2)
Elevation
466 ft (142 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,527
 • Density 150.7/sq mi (58.20/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (Eastern)
ZIP Code
06784
Area code(s) 860/959
FIPS code 09-68310
GNIS feature ID 0213505

Sherman is a small town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. It is the northernmost town in the county and has the fewest people. In 2020, about 3,527 people lived there.

Sherman became a town in 1802. It was created from the northern part of New Fairfield. The town is named after Roger Sherman. He was a very important person in American history. He was the only person to sign all four of the United States' founding documents! Roger Sherman also had a shoe repair shop in Sherman. It has been rebuilt and you can see it today.

The famous Appalachian Trail goes through the northern part of Sherman. Also, part of Squantz Pond is located in the town. Many people from New York City visit Sherman on weekends. About one-third of the people living there are weekend visitors. Sherman is about 62 miles (100 km) northeast of New York City.

Sherman has a special place called the Sherman Historic District. This area is on the National Register of Historic Places. It includes old houses, the town hall, and other historic buildings.

History of Sherman

The land where Sherman is now was once home to native people. They were mainly from the Algonquian family.

In 1724, settlers from Fairfield, Connecticut, wanted to start a new town. They tried to make a deal with Chief Squantz of the Schaghticoke tribe. Some stories say he moved away and refused to sell the land. Other stories say he died, and his sons did not want to sign the deeds.

Four years later, in 1729, a group of white men called "The Proprietors" finally bought a large area of land. This land is now New Fairfield and Sherman. They paid 65 pounds sterling, which was about 300 dollars at the time. The deed for this purchase is kept in the State Capitol in Hartford, Connecticut.

Education in Sherman

Sherman has one public school called the Sherman School. It teaches about 325 students from pre-school up to 8th grade.

Sherman does not have its own high school. Instead, students can choose to attend one of five high schools nearby. Sherman pays for them to go to these schools. The choices are:

  • New Milford High School
  • New Fairfield High School
  • Henry Abbot Tech
  • Shepaug Valley High School
  • Nonnewaug High School

Famous People from Sherman

Many well-known people have lived in Sherman. Here are a few:

  • Mikhail Baryshnikov (born 1948) – A famous dancer.
  • Martha Clarke (born 1944) – An American director and choreographer.
  • Vinnie Colaiuta (born 1956) – A talented drummer.
  • Malcolm Cowley (1898–1989) – A literary critic who lived in a converted barn.
  • Daryl Hall (born 1946) – A musician, known from Hall & Oates.
  • Bob Iger (born 1951) – The CEO of Disney.
  • Durward Kirby (1911–2000) – A TV co-star from Candid Camera.
  • Jeffrey Toobin (born 1960) – A lawyer and legal analyst for CNN.
  • Diane von Furstenberg (born 1946) – A famous fashion designer.
  • Rob Zombie (born 1965) – A musician and film director.

Geography and Nature

Sherman covers about 23.4 square miles (61 km2). Most of this area is land, and about 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2) is water. Sherman shares borders with other towns:

Naromiyocknowhusunkatankshunk Brook

Sherman is home to a very long-named brook: Naromiyocknowhusunkatankshunk Brook. It has 29 letters! This name comes from a native language and means "water flowing from the hills." A local land trust, Naromi Land Trust, got its name from this brook.

This brook is also sometimes called Deep Brook. For a while, it was officially known as Morrissey Brook. But in 2001, its long original name was made official again. The state even made a special road sign for it!

Candlewood Lake

Candlewood Lake is the largest lake in Connecticut. Part of it reaches into Sherman at a park called Veterans' Field. This lake is not natural. It was created for a power plant that uses water to make electricity. Water is pumped into the lake from the Housatonic River.

Squantz Pond

Sherman is at the northern end of Squantz Pond. This pond was a natural body of water that became larger when Candlewood Lake was created.

Sherman Town Center

The main part of Sherman, known as the town center, is listed as the Sherman Historic District. It was recognized in 1991 for its important old buildings. These include houses, the town hall, the school, and old factories.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1810 949
1820 957 0.8%
1830 947 −1.0%
1840 938 −1.0%
1850 984 4.9%
1860 911 −7.4%
1870 846 −7.1%
1880 828 −2.1%
1890 668 −19.3%
1900 658 −1.5%
1910 569 −13.5%
1920 533 −6.3%
1930 391 −26.6%
1940 477 22.0%
1950 549 15.1%
1960 825 50.3%
1970 1,459 76.8%
1980 2,281 56.3%
1990 2,809 23.1%
2000 3,827 36.2%
2010 3,581 −6.4%
2020 3,527 −1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2010, the population of Sherman was 3,581 people. Most of them were white (3,469 people). There were also 35 Asian people, 15 black people, and a few Native Americans and people of other backgrounds. About 76 people identified as Hispanic or Latino.

The average income per person in Sherman is about $55,920. This includes all adults and children. The average income for a household (a family or group living together) is about $118,750.

There were 1,388 households in Sherman. About 460 of these households had children under 18 years old.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sherman (Connecticut) para niños

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