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Skykomish
Skykomish, WA bridge 02.jpg
Location of Skykomish, Washington
Location of Skykomish, Washington
Country United States
State Washington
County King
Founded 1889
Incorporated June 5, 1909
Area
 • Total 0.34 sq mi (0.88 km2)
 • Land 0.31 sq mi (0.81 km2)
 • Water 0.03 sq mi (0.07 km2)
Elevation
929 ft (283 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 161
 • Estimate 
(2022)
158
 • Density 700.64/sq mi (270.42/km2)
Time zone UTC−8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP code
98288
Area code(s) 360
FIPS code 53-64855
GNIS feature ID 1525897

Skykomish is a small town in King County, Washington, United States. In 2020, about 161 people lived there. This is much fewer than the "several thousand" people who lived there in the 1920s.

The town is located inside the Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. It is about 49 miles east of Everett, Washington, along the South Fork of the Skykomish River. Skykomish started as a town for the railroad. Today, it is a popular stop for people who enjoy outdoor activities in the mountains. This includes skiing at nearby Stevens Pass.

Skykomish is in the far northeastern part of King County. Mountains block direct road access to the rest of the county. Instead, U.S. Highway 2 connects it to Snohomish County to the north. It also connects through Stevens Pass, about 17 miles east, to Chelan County.

History of Skykomish

Maloneys General Store
Maloney's General Store in 2008
Schneider's Hotel, Skykomish, Washington, ca 1903 (WASTATE 281)
Schneider's Hotel, circa 1903

How Skykomish Got Its Name

The name "Skykomish" comes from the Skykomish or Skai-whamish tribe. These Native American people lived in the area before settlers from Europe arrived. They were once considered a part of the Snoqualmie tribe.

Early Days and Growth

In 1892, John Maloney, a guide for the Great Northern Railway, settled in a flat area. This spot was first called "Maloney's Siding." The railroad was finished the next year, in 1893. When a post office opened, the place became known as Skykomish. The town was officially planned in 1889. It became an official town on June 5, 1909.

John Maloney opened Maloney's General Store in 1893. Soon after, the Skykomish Hotel was built. This hotel burned down in 1902 and was replaced by Schneider's Hotel. In 1904, another fire destroyed almost every business building except Maloney's store. Maloney's General Store is now a historic place, added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. In 2000, the entire business area, including the historic Skykomish Hotel (built after Schneider's Hotel burned down), was also added to the Register.

The Railroad's Role

From the 1890s until 1974, Skykomish was an important stop for the Great Northern Railway. This railway later became part of the Burlington Northern Railroad, and now it is the BNSF Railway. At its busiest, eight passenger trains stopped in Skykomish every day. Famous trains like the Great Northern Flyer and the Empire Builder also stopped there.

Skykomish was also where electric trains started their journey through the Cascade Tunnel to Wenatchee from 1928 to 1956. Here, steam or diesel locomotives would switch to electric ones. The old Great Northern Depot, which was the Skykomish station, was moved to a new city park in 2012. Today, it is a visitors center and a history museum.

Community Services and Population Changes

The town got a public library service in 1944, run by the King County Rural Library District. The library opened in the city hall the next year. It moved to a new building in 1993, which was made bigger in 2006.

Skykomish's population was highest in the 1920s, with about 8,000 people. By 1990, it had shrunk to under 300. This happened because many businesses and jobs left the town.

Environmental Cleanup Efforts

In the past, some waste disposal methods were not safe. This caused the soil, groundwater, and the Skykomish River to become polluted with oil and heavy metals. Students from the local school made a video about the oil under the town. They won the 2002 President’s Environmental Youth Award for their work.

BNSF (the railroad company) and the Washington State Department of Ecology started talking about cleaning up the area in the 1980s. In 2006, they agreed on a plan. The railroad would pay up to $50 million to clean the area over three years, which was finished in 2009. This cleanup involved huge excavations. Workers removed the polluted soil and replaced it with clean soil. They also rebuilt a levee to protect the town. The total cost of the cleanup ended up being over $100 million.

During the cleanup, 22 buildings in Skykomish, including homes and businesses, were temporarily moved. After the polluted soil was removed, the buildings were put back on new foundations with new utilities. The town also got new sidewalks and street lights. The cleanup helped keep Skykomish's historic look while adding modern features. A big benefit for everyone was a new Waste Water Treatment system connected to every building.

Sports History

In 1954, the Skykomish Basketball team won the State B championship. They beat the much larger Bainbridge team. Skykomish had only 51 students that year, while Bainbridge had 266.

Geography of Skykomish

Skykomish is located at 47°42′36″N 121°21′21″W / 47.71000°N 121.35583°W / 47.71000; -121.35583. It does not have a direct road connection to the rest of King County. Instead, you reach it by U.S. Route 2 through Snohomish County. Because Skykomish is somewhat isolated from the rest of King County, some people have suggested it should join Snohomish County.

The United States Census Bureau says the town covers about 0.33 square miles (0.88 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 0.31 square miles (0.81 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.02 square miles (0.07 square kilometers), is water.

Panoramic view of downtown Skykomish, 2012. The former Maloneys General Store is straight ahead. Great Northern Depot is at extreme right. Each is on the National Register of Historic Places in its own right, as is the entire historic center of the town.

Climate

Skykomish has a climate that is often described as Cfb. This means it has warm, sunny summers and cold, snowy winters.

Climate data for Skykomish, Washington (1955)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39.7
(4.3)
42.4
(5.8)
49.9
(9.9)
58.2
(14.6)
64.9
(18.3)
69.8
(21.0)
76.1
(24.5)
75.2
(24.0)
70.5
(21.4)
59.0
(15.0)
46.8
(8.2)
40.9
(4.9)
57.8
(14.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 27.2
(−2.7)
27.5
(−2.5)
31.4
(−0.3)
38.0
(3.3)
43.5
(6.4)
49.0
(9.4)
49.0
(9.4)
49.7
(9.8)
47.0
(8.3)
40.8
(4.9)
32.7
(0.4)
31.3
(−0.4)
38.9
(3.8)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 12.60
(320)
12.26
(311)
9.35
(237)
6.17
(157)
5.25
(133)
3.77
(96)
1.62
(41)
2.14
(54)
3.86
(98)
8.19
(208)
11.37
(289)
15.15
(385)
91.73
(2,329)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 14.2
(36)
17.7
(45)
6.8
(17)
0.2
(0.51)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
7.6
(19)
46.5
(117.51)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 17 16 15 14 13 10 6 7 9 10 14 18 149
Source: Western Regional Climate Center

Population of Skykomish

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 238
1920 267 12.2%
1930 562 110.5%
1940 479 −14.8%
1950 497 3.8%
1960 366 −26.4%
1970 283 −22.7%
1980 209 −26.1%
1990 273 30.6%
2000 214 −21.6%
2010 198 −7.5%
2020 161 −18.7%
2022 (est.) 158 −20.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
Skykomish, WA 01
The heart of Skykomish (2008). In foreground, the BNSF tracks. Behind that, left to right: Skykomish Historical Society Museum, Maloney's General Store, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Skykomish Hotel, Cascadian Hotel and Café.

2020 Census Information

According to the 2020 census, 161 people lived in Skykomish. There were 49 households in the town.

2010 Census Information

In the 2010 census, there were 198 people living in Skykomish. There were 95 households and 45 families. The town had about 638.7 people per square mile (246.6 per square kilometer). There were 168 housing units, with about 541.9 units per square mile (209.2 per square kilometer).

Most of the people in town were White (95.5%). There were also small numbers of African American, Native American, and Asian residents. About 1.5% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Out of the 95 households, 20% had children under 18. About 34.7% were married couples. About 44.2% of households had only one person living there. About 14.7% had someone aged 65 or older living alone. The average household had 2.08 people, and the average family had 2.87 people.

The average age in Skykomish was 51.3 years. About 18.2% of residents were under 18. About 18.7% were 65 or older. The town had more males (57.1%) than females (42.9%).

Infrastructure and Internet Access

For a long time, people in Skykomish mostly used dial-up for internet. This was much later than other parts of King County. In the 2010s, DSL internet became widely available. In 2021, a project was announced to bring fiber-optic internet to Skykomish. This $1.3 million project is funded by the state government and carried out by Ziply Fiber. Even though an existing fiber-optic cable runs underground through parts of the town, it did not serve the residents before this project.

See also

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