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Sunderland, Vermont facts for kids

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Sunderland, Vermont
Sunderland Union Church
Sunderland Union Church
Sunderland, Vermont
Sunderland, Vermont
Sunderland, Vermont is located in the United States
Sunderland, Vermont
Sunderland, Vermont
Location in the United States
Country United States
State Vermont
County Bennington
Communities Sunderland
Chiselville
East Kansas
Kansas
Area
 • Total 45.6 sq mi (118.2 km2)
 • Land 45.3 sq mi (117.4 km2)
 • Water 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2)
Elevation
2,382 ft (726 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,056
 • Density 23/sq mi (9.0/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
05252 (East Arlington)
05250 (Arlington)
Area code(s) 802
FIPS code 50-71425
GNIS feature ID 1462223

Sunderland is a small town in Bennington County, Vermont, United States. In 2020, about 1,056 people lived there. Sunderland is known for being home to Orvis, a company that sells outdoor gear and clothing.

Geography of Sunderland

Sunderland is located in the eastern part of Bennington County, Vermont. It is about halfway between the northern and southern ends of the county. To the north, Sunderland borders the town of Manchester. To the west, it borders Arlington. The town of Glastenbury is to the south, and Stratton in Windham County is to the east.

Land and Water Features

The town covers a total area of about 118.2 square kilometers (45.6 square miles). Most of this area, about 117.4 square kilometers (45.3 square miles), is land. Only a small part, about 0.8 square kilometers (0.3 square miles), is water.

Most of Sunderland is covered by the Green Mountains. These mountains have a flat top, called a plateau, and steep western slopes, known as an escarpment. The western edge of the town is part of the Valley of Vermont.

Rivers and Trails

Most of the water in Sunderland flows westward into the Batten Kill river. The Batten Kill is a smaller river that eventually flows into the Hudson River. However, the southeastern part of the town drains south into the Glastenbury River. This river then joins the Deerfield River, which flows into the Connecticut River.

Major roads like U.S. Route 7 and Vermont Route 7A run through the western side of Sunderland. Vermont Route 313 is also a short road in this area. For hikers, the famous Long Trail and Appalachian Trail pass through the southeastern part of the town. These trails are near the top of the Green Mountains.

Population Changes in Sunderland

Historical population
Census Pop.
1790 414
1800 557 34.5%
1810 576 3.4%
1820 496 −13.9%
1830 463 −6.7%
1840 437 −5.6%
1850 479 9.6%
1860 567 18.4%
1870 553 −2.5%
1880 655 18.4%
1890 633 −3.4%
1900 518 −18.2%
1910 494 −4.6%
1920 409 −17.2%
1930 375 −8.3%
1940 442 17.9%
1950 493 11.5%
1960 566 14.8%
1970 601 6.2%
1980 768 27.8%
1990 872 13.5%
2000 850 −2.5%
2010 956 12.5%
2020 1,056 10.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

The population of Sunderland has changed over many years. In 1790, there were 414 people living in the town. By 1950, the population had grown to 493. The most recent count in 2020 showed that 1,056 people lived in Sunderland.

Notable People from Sunderland

  • Frances "Fanny" Allen (1784–1819) was the first woman born in New England to become a nun.
  • John W. Brownson was a state congressman and senator from New York.
  • Jeremiah Evarts was a missionary and activist. He was against the Indian Removal Act of 1830.
  • Lucy Terry, an African American poet and writer, lived and died in Sunderland.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sunderland (Vermont) para niños

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