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Tour of Britain
Current event 2024 Tour of Britain
File:Tour of Britain men logo.jpg
Race details
Date September
Region Great Britain
Local name(s) The Tour
Discipline Road
Competition UCI Europe Tour (2004–2021)
UCI ProSeries (2021–present)
Type Stage race
Organiser British Cycling
History
First edition 1945 (1945)
First winner  Robert Batot (FRA)
Most recent  Stephen Williams (GBR)

The Tour of Britain is a big cycling race held on roads across Great Britain. Riders compete to finish the race in the fastest time. It's like a marathon on bikes, but it happens over several days and stages.

This exciting event started way back after the Second World War. Over the years, it has been known by different names, including the Milk Race and the Kellogg's Tour of Britain. The modern version of the Tour of Britain began in 2004.

History of the Tour of Britain

Early Days (1945–1999)

The idea for the Tour of Britain came from a disagreement among cyclists during World War II. Some cyclists wanted to have big races on public roads, like the famous Tour de France. However, the main cycling group in Britain at the time, the National Cyclists' Union (NCU), was worried this would be too dangerous.

A group of cyclists who wanted these bigger races formed a new organization called the British League of Racing Cyclists (BLRC). They dreamed of having their own version of the Tour de France right here in Britain.

The very first multi-day bike race in Britain was the Southern Grand Prix in Kent in 1944. This success encouraged the BLRC to create an even bigger race. They called it the Victory Cycling Marathon in 1945 to celebrate the end of the war. This race went all the way from Brighton to Glasgow in five stages. A French rider named Robert Batot won the first race.

It was a tough race for the riders. They often had to find their own places to sleep, sometimes even in barns! Many people came to watch, showing how popular cycling was becoming.

Sponsors and Changes

In the early days, the race didn't have much money. Riders and officials often paid for things themselves. Over time, different companies and newspapers started to sponsor the race.

Gordon Thomas Receiving the 1953 Tour of Britain Winners Cup
Gordon Thomas receiving the 1953 Tour of Britain cup

One of the most famous sponsors was the Milk Marketing Board. They started supporting the race in 1958.

The Milk Race

The Milk Marketing Board (MMB) was a group that helped dairy farmers sell milk. A cyclist named Dave Orford suggested that the MMB sponsor a big international race to encourage people to "Drink more milk."

This led to the creation of the Milk Race, which was also known as the Tour of Britain. It ran for 35 years, from 1958 to 1993, making it the longest-running cycling sponsorship in the UK. For many years, only amateur riders could compete. Later, both amateurs and professionals were allowed. The Milk Race ended in 1993 when the Milk Marketing Board closed down.

In 2013, the "Milk Race" name was brought back for a special one-day race in Nottingham.

Kellogg's Tour and PruTour

After the Milk Race, other companies sponsored the Tour. The Kellogg's Tour of Britain ran from 1987 to 1994. These races were known for having very long and hilly stages.

Waiting for the race (15377510045)
The caravane (support vehicles) before the race near Halifax

Later, the PruTour, sponsored by Prudential plc, took place in 1998 and 1999. Sadly, both the Kellogg's Tour and the PruTour ended because of safety concerns. There were accidents during these races, which led sponsors to pull out.

Past Winners (1945-1999)

Year Race name Rider status Winner Team/Country
1945 Victory Marathon amateur Robert Batot France
1946 Brighton-Glasgow am-ind Mike Peers Manchester
1947 Brighton-Glasgow am-ind George Kessock Paris Cycles
1948 Brighton-Glasgow am-ind Tom Saunders Dayton Cycles
1949 Brighton-Glasgow am-ind Geoff Clark ITP
1950 Brighton-Glasgow am-ind George Lander Fréjus Cycles
1951 Butlin Tour amateur Stan Blair England
1951 Brighton-Glasgow amateur Ian Greenfield Comet CC
1951 Tour of Britain am-ind Ian Steel Viking Cycles
1952 Brighton-Glasgow amateur Bill Bellamy Romford CC
1952 Tour of Britain am-pro Ken Russell Ellis Briggs
1953 Brighton-Newcastle amateur Frank Edwards Norfolk Olympic
1953 Tour of Britain am-ind Gordon Thomas BSA
1954 Circuit of Britain amateur Viv Bailes Teesside
1954 Tour of Britain am-ind Eugène Tambourlini France
1955 Circuit of Britain amateur Des Robinson Yorkshire
1955 Tour of Britain am-ind Tony Hewson Sheffield
1956 Circuit of Britain amateur Dick McNeil North-east
1958 Milk Race am-ind Richard Durlacher Austria
1959 Milk Race am-ind Bill Bradley England
1960 Milk Race amateur Bill Bradley England
1961 Milk Race amateur Billy Holmes England
1962 Milk Race amateur Eugen Pokorny Poland
1963 Milk Race amateur Pete Chisman England
1964 Milk Race amateur Arthur Metcalfe England
1965 Milk Race amateur Les West Midlands
1966 Milk Race amateur Józef Gawliczek Poland
1967 Milk Race amateur Les West Britain
1968 Milk Race amateur Gösta Pettersson Sweden
1969 Milk Race amateur Fedor den Hertog Netherlands
1970 Milk Race amateur Jiří Mainuš Czechoslovakia
1971 Milk Race amateur Fedor den Hertog Netherlands
1972 Milk Race amateur Hennie Kuiper Netherlands
1973 Milk Race amateur Piet van Katwijk Netherlands
1974 Milk Race amateur Roy Schuiten Netherlands
1975 Milk Race amateur Bernt Johansson Sweden
1976 Milk Race amateur Bill Nickson Britain
1977 Milk Race amateur Said Gusseinov USSR
1978 Milk Race amateur Jan Brzeźny Poland
1979 Milk Race amateur Yuri Kashirin USSR
1980 Milk Race amateur Ivan Mitchenko USSR
1981 Milk Race amateur Sergei Krivosheev USSR
1982 Milk Race amateur Yuri Kashirin USSR
1983 Milk Race amateur Matt Eaton USA
1984 Milk Race amateur Oleg Czougeda USSR
1985 Milk Race pro-am Eric van Lancker Fangio
1986 Milk Race pro-am Joey McLoughlin ANC
1987 Milk Race pro-am Malcolm Elliott ANC
1987 Kellogg's Tour pro Joey McLoughlin ANC
1988 Milk Race pro-am Vasily Zhdanov USSR
1988 Kellogg's Tour pro Malcolm Elliott Fagor
1989 Milk Race pro-am Brian Walton 7-Eleven
1989 Kellogg's Tour pro Robert Millar Z–Peugeot
1990 Milk Race pro-am Shane Sutton Banana
1990 Kellogg's Tour pro Michel Dernies Weinnmann-SMM
1991 Milk Race pro-am Chris Walker Banana
1991 Kellogg's Tour pro Phil Anderson Motorola
1992 Milk Race pro-am Conor Henry Ireland
1992 Kellogg's Tour pro Max Sciandri Motorola
1993 Milk Race pro-am Chris Lillywhite Banana
1993 Kellogg's Tour pro Phil Anderson Motorola
1994 Kellogg's Tour pro Maurizio Fondriest Lampre
1998 PruTour pro Stuart O'Grady Crédit Agricole
1999 PruTour pro Marc Wauters Rabobank

The Modern Tour of Britain (from 2004)

After a break of five years, the Tour of Britain came back in 2004. It started as a five-day race and slowly grew to become an eight-stage event by 2008. This is a professional men's race, attracting top cycling teams from around the world. It also includes British teams and a special Great Britain national squad.

TourofBritain2005
Stage 3 of the 2005 race passing through Honley, near Huddersfield

Winners of the Modern Tour

Rider Team
2004 Colombia Ardila, MauricioMauricio Ardila Chocolade Jacques-Wincor Nixdorf
2005 Belgium Nuyens, NickNick Nuyens Quick-Step–Innergetic
2006 Denmark Pedersen, MartinMartin Pedersen Team CSC
2007 France Feillu, RomainRomain Feillu Agritubel
2008 France Lequatre, GeoffroyGeoffroy Lequatre Agritubel
2009 Norway Boasson Hagen, EdvaldEdvald Boasson Hagen Team Columbia–HTC
2010 Switzerland Albasini, MichaelMichael Albasini Team HTC–Columbia
2011 Netherlands Boom, LarsLars Boom Rabobank
2012 Australia Haas, NathanNathan Haas Garmin–Sharp
2013 United Kingdom Wiggins, BradleyBradley Wiggins Team Sky
2014 Netherlands van Baarle, DylanDylan van Baarle Garmin–Sharp
2015 Norway Boasson Hagen, EdvaldEdvald Boasson Hagen MTN–Qhubeka
2016 United Kingdom Cummings, SteveSteve Cummings Team Dimension Data
2017 Netherlands Boom, LarsLars Boom LottoNL–Jumbo
2018 France Alaphilippe, JulianJulian Alaphilippe Quick-Step Floors
2019 Netherlands van der Poel, MathieuMathieu van der Poel Corendon–Circus
2020 No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
2021 Belgium van Aert, WoutWout van Aert Team Jumbo–Visma
2022 Spain Serrano, GonzaloGonzalo Serrano Movistar Team
2023 Belgium van Aert, WoutWout van Aert Team Jumbo–Visma
2024 United Kingdom Williams, StephenStephen Williams Israel–Premier Tech

Key Moments in Recent Tours

2004: The Return of the Tour

The 2004 Tour of Britain was the first modern race. It lasted five days and was organized by SweetSpot Group and British Cycling. Famous teams like T-Mobile and U.S. Postal Service took part. The race ended with a fast circuit race in London, where about 100,000 people watched. Mauricio Ardila from Colombia won the overall title.

2005: First British Stage Win

The 2005 Tour of Britain had six stages. British rider Roger Hammond won a stage in Blackpool, becoming the first British rider to win a stage in the modern race. Future Tour de France champions Geraint Thomas and Mark Cavendish also raced for the first time this year.

2006: Live TV Coverage

The 2006 Tour of Britain saw its final stage televised live on BBC's Grandstand. This was a big step for the race. Martin Pedersen won the overall title.

2007: Longer Race, Closer Finish

The 2007 Tour of Britain was extended to seven days. It started in London and finished in Glasgow. French rider Romain Feillu won by a tiny margin, less than half a second! Mark Cavendish won the first two stages and the points competition.

2008: More Stages, More TV

The tour grew to eight stages in 2008. It started in London and finished in Liverpool. ITV4 began broadcasting highlights of each stage. Geoffroy Lequatre won the overall race without winning any individual stages.

2009: Boasson Hagen's Dominance

In 2009, Edvald Boasson Hagen was incredibly strong. He won a record four stages in a row on his way to winning the overall title.

2010: New London Finish

The 2010 race was won by Michael Albasini. His winning margin was the largest in the modern race's history. For the first time, the London finish was held near ExCeL London due to other events in the city center.

2011: World Champion Races

The 2011 Tour of Britain saw the second time a reigning world champion, Thor Hushovd, won a stage while wearing the special rainbow jersey. Mark Cavendish, a famous British sprinter, also returned to the race and won two stages.

2012: Live Coverage and British Winner

After Bradley Wiggins won the Tour de France and the London 2012 Olympics, public interest in cycling grew. The last two hours of each stage of the 2012 Tour of Britain were shown live on TV. Australia's Nathan Haas was later awarded the overall win after the original winner was disqualified.

2013: Wiggins Wins at Home

The tenth edition of the modern race, the 2013 Tour of Britain, was won by British hero Bradley Wiggins. This was Team Sky's only overall victory in the race. The race also featured its first-ever hill-top finish on Haytor, Devon.

2014: UCI 2.HC Status

The 2014 Tour of Britain was given a higher ranking by the UCI, making it an even more important race. It also had a title sponsor, Friends Life Group. German sprinter Marcel Kittel won two stages, including the London finish.

2015: Boasson Hagen's Second Win

Edvald Boasson Hagen became the first rider to win the modern Tour of Britain twice in 2015. The race started in Anglesey, a small island, for the first time.

2016: Home Rider Victory

The 2016 Tour of Britain was won by British rider Steve Cummings. This was his first overall win after finishing second twice before. It was also the last professional race for Bradley Wiggins before he retired.

2017: Live TV for Every Stage

The 2017 Tour of Britain was sponsored by OVO Energy. For the first time, every stage was broadcast live on ITV4, allowing more fans to watch the action. Lars Boom won the race for the second time.

2018: Team Time Trial and Famous Riders

Julian Alaphilippe from France won the 2018 Tour of Britain. Over 1.5 million people watched the race from the roadside. Famous riders like Chris Froome and Geraint Thomas also took part. This year featured the race's first-ever team time trial stage.

2019: Van der Poel's Victory

The 2019 Tour of Britain was won by Mathieu van der Poel after a close battle. He won three stages, including the final stage in Greater Manchester.

2020: Race Cancelled

The 2020 Tour of Britain was planned to start in Cornwall for the first time. However, the race was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

2021: Return to Racing

The men's Tour of Britain returned in 2021 after the cancellation. It started in Penzance, Cornwall, and finished in Aberdeen, Scotland.

2022: Shortened Race

The 2022 Tour of Britain returned to Yorkshire. However, the final three stages were cancelled because of the death of Elizabeth II.

2023: Manchester to Caerphilly

The 2023 Tour of Britain began in Manchester and finished in Caerphilly.

2024: New Organizers and Sponsor

In late 2023, there were financial issues with the race organizers. However, British Cycling stepped in to organize both the men's and women's Tours. In May 2024, Lloyds Bank became the main sponsor for both races. The 2024 men's Tour of Britain was shortened to six stages. It started in Kelso and finished in Felixstowe. Stevie Williams won the men's tour.

2025: Upcoming Race

The 2025 edition of the Tour of Britain is planned to take place from Tuesday 2 September to Sunday 7 September.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Vuelta a Gran Bretaña para niños

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