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Algonquin Provincial Park facts for kids

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Algonquin Provincial Park
Moose (Alces alces), Female and Juvenile - Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario.jpg
Two moose in Algonquin Park
Location Whitney, Ontario, Canada
Area 1,908,000 acres
Established May 23, 1893

Algonquin Provincial Park is a provincial park in Canada. It is the oldest provincial park in the province of Ontario, opened in 1893. It is very large at 7,653 square kilometres (2,955 square miles), and is the third largest provincial park in Ontario after Polar Bear and Wabakimi. The park contains many streams, lakes, rivers, and other water sources. Its forests are a mix of deciduous and coniferous. The variety of environments in the park makes it home to many species of plants and animals, and it is an important park for wildlife research. It is a very popular park with campers because of its size and how close it is to large cities such as Toronto and Ottawa.

In 1992 Algonquin Park became a National Historic Site of Canada.

History

Algonquin Park started as a logging area, where people would come to cut down trees. A group of loggers wanted to make the area a park because of how beautiful it was and to protect the animals that lived there. In 1892 a request was made by five members of the government asking for a park to be opened on the land. The next year in 1893 the park was officially made. It was the first provincial park in Ontario, but when it was opened it was called a national park. It was changed to a provincial park in 1913.

In 1896 a railway was built on the park. In 1898 cottages, lodges and camps started being sold to tourists, and in 1908 the first hotel in the park was built. The hotel was very popular. After that hotel opened others started being built.

Activities

The park is a very popular place for outdoor activities all year. Many people camp in campgrounds on the park. Fishing, hiking, horse riding and canoeing are other popular things to do. In winter people skate on the lakes, and the park opens their own skating rink.

There is also a museum, called the Algonquin Logging Museum, on the park. This museum tells people about the history of the park as well as the logging that happens today. There is a book store, exhibits with information about the park and a remade version of a logging camp from the late 1800s.

Images for kids

  • Map of Algonquin National Park of Ontario

    1893 Survey of Park Lands

  • AlgonquinColors

    Autumn scene in Algonquin Park

  • 1922 cnr algonquin park map halfsize

    Map of CN Railways lines in the park from 1922

  • Canoeing in Algonquin Park 1920s

    A hand-coloured photograph of canoeists in Algonquin Park in the 1920s

  • Thomson, In Algonquin Park

    Tom Thomson, In Algonquin Park, Winter 1914–1915. McMichael Canadian Art Collection, Kleinburg

  • AlgonquinProvParkOntCN-DrDennisBogdan-1967

    Entrance to Alqonquin Park

  • Algonquin Visitor Centre

    The Algonquin Visitor Centre at km 43 of the Highway 60 corridor

  • Algonquin park canoe

    Docked canoe on Pog Lake, Algonquin Park.

  • Algonquin Lookout Trail

    Lookout trail

  • Female Moose Algonquin

    Female moose on the Amable du Fond River in Algonquin

  • Camp Arowhon's Main Lodge

    Camp Arowhon's main lodge

  • Cornus canadensis in Algonquin Park

    Canadian bunchberry (Cornus canadensis)

  • Amanita flavoconia3

    Mushroom in Algonquin Park

  • Fungus4

    Fungi in Algonquin Park

  • Cyanocitta-cristata-004

    Blue jay (Cyanocitta cristata)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Parque provincial Algonquin para niños

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