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Ballard County, Kentucky facts for kids

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Ballard County
Ballard County Courthouse in Wickliffe
Ballard County Courthouse in Wickliffe
Map of Kentucky highlighting Ballard County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kentucky
Founded 1842
Named for Bland Ballard
Seat Wickliffe
Largest city LaCenter
Area
 • Total 274 sq mi (710 km2)
 • Land 247 sq mi (640 km2)
 • Water 27 sq mi (70 km2)  9.9%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 7,728
 • Estimate 
(2023)
7,582 Decrease
 • Density 28.20/sq mi (10.890/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 1st

Ballard County is a county in the western part of Kentucky. In 2020, about 7,728 people lived there. The main town, called the county seat, is Wickliffe. The biggest city is LaCenter.

Kentucky lawmakers created Ballard County in 1842. It is named after Bland Ballard, a brave soldier and important leader. He was also a member of the Kentucky General Assembly. Ballard County is part of the larger Paducah, KY-IL area.

History of Ballard County

Ballard County was formed from parts of Hickman County and McCracken County. It was named for Bland Ballard (1761–1853). He was an early Kentucky settler and soldier.

Bland Ballard worked as a scout for General George Rogers Clark. This was during the American Revolutionary War. Later, he led a group of soldiers in the War of 1812.

On February 17, 1880, a fire destroyed the county courthouse. Most of the county's old records were also lost. In 1882, the county seat moved from Blandville to Wickliffe.

Geography of Ballard County

CityParkCrossWickliffeKY
Fort Jefferson Memorial Cross at the Confluence in Wickliffe

Ballard County covers a total area of about 274 square miles. Most of this area, 247 square miles, is land. The remaining 27 square miles, or 9.9%, is water.

Special Nature Area

Axe Lake Swamp State Nature Preserve is a protected area in Ballard County. It covers 458 acres. This preserve is part of the larger Axe Lake Swamp wetlands complex. This wetland area is about 3,000 acres in size.

It is home to at least eight types of rare plants and animals. This site is very important for waterfowl (birds that live near water).

Neighboring Counties

Ballard County shares borders with several other counties:

Ballard County Population

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 5,496
1860 8,692 58.2%
1870 12,576 44.7%
1880 14,378 14.3%
1890 8,390 −41.6%
1900 10,761 28.3%
1910 12,690 17.9%
1920 12,045 −5.1%
1930 9,910 −17.7%
1940 9,480 −4.3%
1950 8,545 −9.9%
1960 8,291 −3.0%
1970 8,276 −0.2%
1980 8,798 6.3%
1990 7,902 −10.2%
2000 8,286 4.9%
2010 8,249 −0.4%
2020 7,728 −6.3%
2023 (est.) 7,582 −8.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2021

In 2000, there were 8,286 people living in Ballard County. These people lived in 3,395 households. About 2,413 of these were families.

Most people in the county were White (95.32%). About 2.87% were Black or African American. Other groups made up smaller parts of the population. About 0.63% of the people were Hispanic or Latino.

In 2000, about 23.10% of the people were under 18 years old. The average age was 40 years.

Towns and Communities

Ballard County has several towns and smaller communities.

Cities

Special Places (Census-designated places)

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities.

Other Small Communities

These are smaller areas without their own local government.

Famous People from Ballard County

  • Morris E. Crain: He received the Medal of Honor for his bravery during World War II.
  • Kenny Rollins: An American basketball player. He was part of the University of Kentucky's "Fab Five" team that won the 1948 NCAA Championship. He also won a gold medal at the 1948 Olympics.
  • Oscar Turner (1825–1896): A state senator and U.S. representative. The town of Oscar, Kentucky is named after him.
  • Earl Grace: A Major League Baseball catcher. He played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Philadelphia Phillies, and Chicago Cubs.
  • Kelsey Waldon: A country singer-songwriter who grew up in Monkey's Eyebrow, Kentucky.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Ballard para niños

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