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Barnes County, North Dakota facts for kids

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Barnes County
Barnes County Courthouse
Barnes County Courthouse
Map of North Dakota highlighting Barnes County
Location within the U.S. state of North Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting North Dakota
North Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  North Dakota
Founded 1872 (created as Burbank)
1874 (renamed as Barnes)
January 6, 1879 (organized)
Named for judge Alanson H. Barnes
Seat Valley City
Largest city Valley City
Area
 • Total 1,513 sq mi (3,920 km2)
 • Land 1,492 sq mi (3,860 km2)
 • Water 22 sq mi (60 km2)  1.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 10,853
 • Estimate 
(2023)
10,726 Decrease
 • Density 7.1732/sq mi (2.7696/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Barnes County is a place in the state of North Dakota, United States. It is a type of area called a county. In 2020, about 10,853 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Valley City.

This county was first created in 1872. It was called Burbank County back then. It was named after Governor John A. Burbank. In 1874, its name was changed to Barnes County. This new name honored Alanson H. Barnes. He was a judge in the area at that time. The county officially started operating in Valley City on January 6, 1879.

Geography of Barnes County

The Sheyenne River flows through the middle of Barnes County. The land here has gentle, rolling hills. There are also many small lakes and ponds. Most of the land is used for farming. The highest point in the county is about 1,535 feet (468 meters) above sea level. Barnes County covers a total area of 1,513 square miles. About 1,492 square miles of this is land. The remaining 22 square miles is water.

Main Roads

  • I-94
  • US 52
  • ND 1
  • ND 9
  • ND 18
  • ND 26
  • ND 32
  • ND 46

Bus Services

  • Jefferson Lines

Neighboring Counties

Nature Areas

  • Clausen Springs Recreation Area
  • Clausen Springs State Game Management Area
  • Hobart Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • Koldak State Game Management Area
  • Riparian Restoration Interpretative Site
  • Stoney Slough National Wildlife Refuge
  • Tomahawk Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Lakes in Barnes County

  • Lake Ashtabula
  • Eckelson Lake
  • Fox Lake
  • Goose Lake
  • Hobart Lake
  • Island Lake
  • Kee Lake
  • Lake Benson
  • Meadow Lake
  • Moon Lake
  • Mud Lake
  • Round Lake
  • Saint Marys Lake
  • Sanborn Lake
  • Tomahawk Lake

People of Barnes County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 1,585
1890 7,045 344.5%
1900 13,159 86.8%
1910 18,066 37.3%
1920 18,678 3.4%
1930 18,804 0.7%
1940 17,814 −5.3%
1950 16,884 −5.2%
1960 16,719 −1.0%
1970 14,669 −12.3%
1980 13,960 −4.8%
1990 12,545 −10.1%
2000 11,775 −6.1%
2010 11,066 −6.0%
2020 10,853 −1.9%
2023 (est.) 10,726 −3.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

What the 2020 Census Shows

In 2020, the census counted 10,853 people in Barnes County. There were 4,772 households and 2,751 families. This means there were about 7.3 people per square mile. There were also 5,671 homes or housing units.

What the 2010 Census Showed

The 2010 census found 11,066 people living in the county. There were 4,826 households. About 7.4 people lived in each square mile. Most people (96.4%) were white. Other groups included Black or African American (0.8%) and American Indian (0.7%). Many people had roots from Germany (48.4%) or Norway (37.2%).

About 24.8% of households had kids under 18. Many households (50.8%) were married couples. The average household had 2.19 people. The average family had 2.79 people. The average age of people in the county was 44.3 years old.

The average yearly income for a household was $41,773. For families, it was $59,558.

Population Changes Over Time

Towns and Areas

Barnes County has several towns and smaller communities.

Cities in Barnes County

Smaller Communities (Unincorporated)

These places are not officially cities or towns.

Townships

Townships are smaller local government areas.

  • Alta
  • Anderson
  • Ashtabula
  • Baldwin
  • Binghampton
  • Brimer
  • Cuba
  • Dazey
  • Eckelson
  • Edna
  • Ellsbury
  • Getchell
  • Grand Prairie
  • Green
  • Greenland
  • Hemen
  • Hobart
  • Lake Town
  • Mansfield
  • Marsh
  • Meadow Lake
  • Minnie Lake
  • Nelson
  • Noltimier
  • Norma
  • Oakhill
  • Oriska
  • Pierce
  • Potter
  • Raritan
  • Rogers
  • Rosebud
  • Sibley Trail
  • Skandia
  • Spring Creek
  • Springvale
  • Stewart
  • Svea
  • Thordenskjold
  • Uxbridge
  • Valley
  • Weimer

Famous People from Barnes County

Schools in Barnes County

Here are the school districts that serve Barnes County:

  • Barnes County North Public School District 7
  • Enderlin Area Public School District 24
  • Griggs County Central School District 18
  • Hope-Page School District
  • Litchville-Marion Public School District 46
  • Maple Valley Public School District 4
  • Montpelier Public School District 14
  • Valley City Public School District 2

Some school districts have joined together:

  • Hope Public School District 10 – It joined with Page district in 2020.
  • Oriska School District – It joined with Maple Valley in 2003.
  • Page Public School District 80 – It joined with Hope district in 2020.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Barnes para niños

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