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Bristol City
Bristol City crest.svg
Full name Bristol City Football Club
Nickname(s) The Robins, Cider Army
Founded 1894; 131 years ago (1894)
Ground Ashton Gate
Ground Capacity 27,000
Owner Steve Lansdown
Chairman Jon Lansdown
Head Coach Liam Manning
League Championship
2018–19 Championship, 8th of 24
Third colours

Bristol City Football Club is a professional football team from Bristol, England. They are known as "The Robins" and play in the Championship, which is the second highest league in English football.

The club started in 1894. They joined the Football League in 1901 and won the Second Division in 1905–06. The next year, they almost won the top league, finishing second. In 1909, they reached the FA Cup final but lost to Manchester United.

Bristol City has moved between different leagues over the years. They spent four seasons in the top league in the late 1970s. They also won the Football League Trophy three times (in 1986, 2003, and 2015). In 2015, they won the League One title and have been in the Championship ever since.

Their home stadium is Ashton Gate, where they have played since 1904. Their team colors are red and white. Their main rivals are Bristol Rovers (in the "Bristol derby") and Cardiff City (in the "Severnside derby").

History

How it all started (1894–1922)

Bristol City was founded in 1894 as Bristol South End. They changed their name to Bristol City three years later when they became a professional team. In 1900, they joined up with another local team, Bedminster F.C.

In 1901, Bristol City joined the Football League. Their first game in the league was on September 7, 1901, where they beat Blackpool 2–0.

The team won the Second Division Championship in 1905–06, setting a record by winning 30 out of 38 games. They also won 14 games in a row, which was a record at the time. They were nicknamed the "Bristol Babe." The next season, 1906–07, they finished second in the top league, which was a great achievement for a team from the south of England.

In 1909, Bristol City reached their only FA Cup final. They played against Manchester United and lost 1–0. After five seasons in the top league, they were moved down to a lower league in 1911. It took them 65 years to get back to the top league!

After World War I, they reached the semi-finals of the 1919–20 FA Cup in 1920. But in the next season, they were moved down to the Third Division South.

Ups and Downs (1922–1965)

BristolCityFC League Performance
This chart shows where Bristol City finished in the Football League each year.

The 1920s were a bit like a rollercoaster for City, as they kept moving between the Second Division and the Third Division South. They won the Third Division South title in 1922–23 and again in 1926–27.

In 1934, they won the Welsh Cup, beating Tranmere Rovers in the final. However, in the same year, they also had their biggest league defeat ever, losing 9–0 to Coventry City.

During World War II, part of their stadium, Ashton Gate, was damaged by a German air raid. In 1946–47, City had a record league win, beating Aldershot 9–0. Even though Don Clark scored 36 goals that season, they didn't get promoted.

The late 1950s were better, with the team spending five years in the Second Division. They returned to that league again in 1965.

Back to the Top (1966–1980)

In 1967, Alan Dicks became the manager, and things started to get better. In 1976, they were promoted to the First Division, which was the top league, ending their 65-year wait!

Between 1975 and 1981, City often played in the Anglo-Scottish Cup. They won this trophy in 1977–78, beating St Mirren in the final.

City's second time in the top league was not as successful as their first. Their highest finish was 13th place in 1979. Some of the star players from this time included Peter Cormack, Geoff Merrick, and Gerry Gow.

Tough Times and Comeback (1980–2000)

In the 1980s, Bristol City faced big problems. They were moved down three times in a row, ending up in the Fourth Division in 1982. The club also went bankrupt. A new club was formed, and some senior players, known as the 'Ashton Gate Eight', agreed to end their contracts for less money to help the club survive.

City spent two seasons in the Fourth Division before getting promoted in 1984. In 1990, under manager Joe Jordan, they were promoted again to the Third Division. Sadly, during this time, striker Dean Horrix died in a car crash in March 1990.

A famous player, Andy Cole, joined City in 1992. He later became a star for Manchester United. In 1994, City had a surprise 1–0 win over Liverpool in the FA Cup at their famous stadium, Anfield.

After being moved down again in 1995, City got promoted in 1998 but then went straight back down in 1999.

The 21st Century (2000–Present)

In the early 2000s, Bristol City often came close to getting promoted. In 2003, they won the Football League Trophy in Cardiff. They reached the play-off final in 2004 but lost to Brighton & Hove Albion.

In the 2006–07 season, Bristol City finally got promoted to the Championship (the second tier). They secured their spot on the last day of the season with a 3–1 win against Rotherham United.

Ashton Gate invasion
Pitch invasion at Ashton Gate after securing promotion in 2007

In their first season back in the Championship (2007–08), City did very well, finishing 4th. They reached the play-off final at Wembley Stadium but lost 1–0 to Hull City.

After some changes in managers, including Steve Coppell who only stayed for two matches, City were moved down to League One in 2013.

However, things quickly turned around! In the 2014–15 season, under manager Steve Cotterill, Bristol City won the League One title, their first league title since 1955. They finished the season with a club record of 99 points. In the same season, they also won the Football League Trophy for the third time, beating Walsall 2–0. This made them the club with the most wins in that competition.

Since then, Bristol City has remained in the Championship. In 2016, former player Lee Johnson, son of former manager Gary Johnson, became the new head coach. In the 2017–18 season, they had a great run in the League Cup, beating several Premier League teams like Manchester United to reach the semi-finals.

More recently, Nigel Pearson managed the team from 2021 to 2023. In November 2023, Liam Manning was appointed as the new head coach.

Club Identity

Bristol City has worn red and white kits since the 1890s. Sometimes, black is also included in their home kit. Their away kits change more often, but are usually white, black, or yellow. They've even had green, purple, and lime kits!

  • The club's current badge has a modern robin on it. The robin has been a symbol for the club and its fans for a long time.
  • Their previous badge was a simpler version of the coat of arms of the city of Bristol.
  • The club's mascots are called Red and Robyn. Before them, the mascot was Scrumpy the robin from 2005 to 2022.
  • Bristol City has a special connection with the West Country band The Wurzels. Their song "One for the Bristol City," written for the club in 1976, is played when the team runs out at Ashton Gate. Another hit, "Drink Up Thy Zider," is played after home wins.

Around 2007–08, manager Gary Johnson wanted the fans to make the stadium "bounce." Supporters took this idea and started singing "Johnson says bounce around the ground" to the tune of "Yellow Submarine" while jumping up and down. This chant became very popular at Ashton Gate stadium. When Gary Johnson's son, Lee Johnson, became manager in 2016, he said he wanted the fans to keep singing it!

Shirt sponsors

Period Kit supplier Kit sponsor
1976–1981 Umbro None
1981–1982 Coffer Sports Park Furnishers
Feb 1982 Hire-Rite
1982–1983 Lynx
Aug–Dec 1983 Umbro
Dec 1983–1990 Bukta
1990–1992 Thorn Security
1992–1993 Nibor
1993–1994 Dry Blackthorn Cider
1994–1996 Auto Windscreens
1996–1998 Lotto Sanderson
1998–1999 Uhlsport
1999–2000 DAS
2000–2002 Admiral
2002–2005 TFG Sports
2005–2006 Bristol Trade Centre
2006–2008 Puma
2008–2010 DAS
2010–2011 Adidas
2011–2012 RSG (Home)
Bristol City Community Trust (Away)
2012–2014 Blackthorn
2014–2016 Bristol Sport RSG
2016–2018 Lancer Scott
2018–2020 Dunder
2020–2022 Hummel MansionBet
2022–2023 Huboo

Digital NRG

2023–present O'Neills

Stadium

Bristol City plays its home games at Ashton Gate Stadium, located in the southwest of Bristol. They moved there from St John's Lane in 1904. The stadium can hold 27,000 fans, and all seats are covered.

Ashton Gate was also the home of Bedminster F.C. before they joined with Bristol City in 1900. The combined team played some games there, but it became Bristol City's permanent home in 1904.

There have been plans to make Ashton Gate bigger or even build a new stadium. In 2007, the club announced plans for a new 30,000-seat stadium in Ashton Vale. If England had won the bid to host the 2018 World Cup, the stadium might have been made even bigger, to 42,000 seats.

The South stand at Ashton Gate opened in 2015. The old Williams stand was taken down and replaced by the Lansdown stand in 2016. A new type of grass pitch was put in, and the Dolman stand was updated. In 2021, a "safe standing" area was added for fans who prefer to stand during games.

In 2020, a modern training facility called the Robins High Performance Centre opened in Failand, not far from Ashton Gate.

Gallery

Rivalries

Bristol City has some big rivalries with other football clubs.

Bristol Derby

Bristol City's main rivals are Bristol Rovers. This is known as the "Bristol derby." The two clubs have played each other 105 times, with Bristol City winning 43 of those games. However, they haven't been in the same league for many years. They last played in the same division in the 2000–01 season. Since then, they've only met three times in cup competitions.

Severnside Derby

Another big rivalry is with Cardiff City, who play in nearby Cardiff, Wales. This rivalry is special because it crosses the border between England and Wales! The two clubs have often been in the same league, playing against each other frequently.

Other Rivalries

Some fans also see Swindon Town as rivals, sometimes calling them 'Swindle'. This rivalry was strong in the 2014–15 season when both teams were fighting for promotion. Plymouth Argyle has also been considered a rival, especially in the 2000s, as both were the top teams in the West Country. Other clubs like Swansea City have also had rivalries flare up, for example, after a match in 2019.

Records and Statistics

Here are some interesting facts and records about Bristol City:

  • Biggest League Win – 9–0 against Aldershot (December 28, 1946)
  • Biggest FA Cup Win – 11–0 against Chichester City (November 5, 1960)
  • Biggest League Loss – 0–9 against Coventry City (April 28, 1934)
  • Highest Home Attendance – 43,335 against Preston North End (February 16, 1935)
  • Highest Attendance (any ground) – 86,703 against Hull City at Wembley Stadium (May 24, 2008, in a play-off final)
  • Most League Appearances – 597 by John Atyeo (1951–66)
  • Most League Goals Scored – 314 by John Atyeo (1951–66)
  • Most Goals Scored (overall) – 351 by John Atyeo (1951–66)
  • Most Goals in a Season – 36 by Don Clark (1946–47)
  • Record Transfer Fee Paid – £8 million to Chelsea for Tomáš Kalas (July 2019)
  • Record Transfer Fee Received – £25 million from Bournemouth for Alex Scott (August 2023)
  • Longest Winning Streak in League – 14 games (September 9 to December 2, 1905)
  • Longest Unbeaten Streak in League – 24 games (September 9, 1905 to February 10, 1906)
  • Record Points in a Season – 99 points in the 2014–15 Football League One season.

League history

Bristol City has played in different leagues over the years. Here's a quick look at the levels they've played at:

  • 1897–1901: Southern League Division One (Level 3)
  • 1901–1906: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1906–1911: Football League First Division (Level 1 – the top league!)
  • 1911–1922: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1922–1923: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1923–1924: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1924–1927: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1927–1932: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1932–1955: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1955–1960: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1960–1965: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1965–1976: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1976–1980: Football League First Division (Level 1)
  • 1980–1981: Football League Second Division (Level 2)
  • 1981–1982: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1982–1984: Football League Fourth Division (Level 4)
  • 1984–1990: Football League Third Division (Level 3)
  • 1990–1995: Football League Second Division / Football League First Division (Level 2, after the Premier League started)
  • 1995–1998: Football League Second Division (Level 3)
  • 1998–1999: Football League First Division (Level 2)
  • 1999–2007: Football League Second Division / Football League One (Level 3, name changed)
  • 2007–2013: Football League Championship (Level 2)
  • 2013–2015: Football League One (Level 3)
  • 2015–present: Football League/EFL Championship (Level 2)

Most appearances

These players have played the most games for Bristol City:

# Name Career Appearances
1 England Louis Carey 1995–2004; 2005–2014 646
2 England John Atyeo 1951–1966 645
3 England Trevor Tainton 1967–1982 581
4 England Brian Tinnion 1993–2005 551
5 Scotland Tom Ritchie 1972–1981; 1983–1985 504
6 Scotland Gerry Sweeney 1971–1981 490
7 England Rob Newman 1981–1991 483
8 Scotland Gerry Gow 1969–1981 445
9 England Geoff Merrick 1967–1982 433
10 Scotland Scott Murray 1997–2003; 2004–2009 427

On December 29, 2013, Louis Carey became the player with the most appearances for Bristol City, passing John Atyeo's record.

Most goals

These players have scored the most goals for Bristol City:

# Name Career Goals
1 England John Atyeo 1951–1966 351
2 Scotland Tom Ritchie 1969–1981, 1982–1984 132
3 England Arnold Rodgers 1949–1956 111
4 England Jimmy Rodgers 1950–1956, 1958–1962 108
5 England Alan Walsh 1984–1989 99
6 Scotland Scott Murray 1997–2003, 2004–2009 91
7 England Tot Walsh 1924–1928 91
8 England John Galley 1967–1972 90
9 England Brian Clark 1960–1966 89
10 Scotland Sam Gilligan 1904–1910 87

Players

First-team squad

No. Position Player
1 Republic of Ireland GK Max O'Leary
2 Scotland DF Ross McCrorie
3 England DF Cameron Pring
4 Scotland DF Kal Naismith
5 England DF Robert Atkinson
6 England MF Max Bird
7 Japan FW Yu Hirakawa (on loan from Machia Zelvia)
8 England MF Joe Williams
9 France FW Fally Mayulu
10 England MF Scott Twine
11 Albania MF Anis Mehmeti
12 Republic of Ireland MF Jason Knight (captain)
14 Kenya DF Zak Vyner
15 Republic of Ireland DF Luke McNally
No. Position Player
16 England DF Rob Dickie
17 Republic of Ireland MF Mark Sykes
18 England MF Ayman Benarous
19 England DF George Tanner
20 England FW Sam Bell
21 Bermuda FW Nahki Wells
23 France GK Stefan Bajić
24 England DF Haydon Roberts
27 England FW Harry Cornick
29 England MF Marcus McGuane
30 Republic of Ireland FW Sinclair Armstrong
32 Wales GK Lewis Thomas
40 England MF George Earthy (on loan from West Ham United)
Republic of Ireland MF Adam Murphy

Out on loan

No. Position Player
22 England MF Taylor Gardner-Hickman (at Birmingham City until end of season)
26 England FW Josh Stokes (at Cambridge United until end of season)
Canada DF Jamie Knight-Lebel (at Crewe Alexandra until end of season)
England FW Seb Palmer-Houlden (at Dundee until end of season)
Italy FW Ephraim Yeboah (at Doncaster Rovers until end of season)

Under 21 squad

No. Position Player
31 England MF Elijah Morrison
33 England DF Josh Campbell-Slowey
34 England DF Joseph James
35 England FW Leo Pecover
39 England MF Billy Phillips
Wales GK Josey Casa-Grande
England DF Zach Ali
England DF Taine Anderson
Germany DF Raphael Araoye
England DF Archie Taylor
Wales DF Callum Wood
No. Position Player
England MF Tommy Backwell
England MF Kai Churchley
England MF Callum Hewlett
England MF Jed Meerholz
England MF Raekwon Nelson
Wales MF Marley Rose
Wales MF Omar Taylor-Clarke
England FW Tim Ap Sion
England FW Brandon Bak
England FW Luke Skinner
England FW Olly Thomas

Notable players

Former players

For a list of all Bristol City players with a Wikipedia article, see Category:Bristol City F.C. players. Bedminster merged with Bristol City in 1900; for a further list of all Bedminster players with articles see Category:Bedminster F.C. players.

Player of the Year

Year Winner Po. Ref.
1970–71 England Gerry Sharpe FW
1971–72 England Geoff Merrick DF
1972–73 Wales John Emanuel MF
1973–74 Scotland Gerry Gow MF
1974–75 England Gary Collier DF
1975–76 United Kingdom The whole squad
1976–77 England Norman Hunter DF
1977–78 England Norman Hunter DF
1978–79 Scotland Gerry Gow MF
1979–80 England Geoff Merrick DF
1980–81 England Kevin Mabbutt FW
1981–82 No award
1982–83 England Glyn Riley FW
1983–84 Wales Howard Pritchard MF
1984–85 England Alan Walsh FW
1985–86 Scotland Bobby Hutchinson MF
1986–87 England Rob Newman DF
1987–88 England Alan Walsh FW
1988–89 England Keith Waugh GK
1989–90 England Bob Taylor FW
1990–91 England Andy Llewellyn DF
1991–92 England Martin Scott DF
1992–93 England Andy Cole FW
1993–94 England Wayne Allison FW
1994–95 England Matt Bryant DF
1995–96 England Martin Kuhl MF
1996–97 England Shaun Taylor DF
1997–98 England Shaun Taylor DF
1998–99 Nigeria Ade Akinbiyi FW
1999–2000 England Billy Mercer GK
2000–01 England Brian Tinnion MF
2001–02 England Matt Hill DF
2002–03 Scotland Scott Murray MF
2003–04 Northern Ireland Tommy Doherty MF
2004–05 England Leroy Lita FW
2005–06 England Steve Brooker FW
2006–07 England Jamie McCombe DF
2007–08 Brazil Adriano Basso GK
2008–09 Nigeria Dele Adebola FW
2009–10 England Cole Skuse MF
2010–11 Ghana Albert Adomah MF
2011–12 England Jon Stead FW
2012–13 England Tom Heaton GK
2013–14 England Sam Baldock FW
2014–15 England Aden Flint DF
2015–16 England Aden Flint DF
2016–17 England Tammy Abraham FW
2017–18 England Bobby Reid FW
2018–19 England Adam Webster DF
2019–20 Senegal Famara Diédhiou FW
2020–21 England Dan Bentley GK
2021–22 Austria Andreas Weimann FW
2022–23 Bermuda Nahki Wells 11
2023–24 England Rob Dickie DF

Top league scorer

Year Winner Goals
1996–97 Bermuda Shaun Goater 23
1997–98 Bermuda Shaun Goater 17
1998–99 Nigeria Ade Akinbiyi 19
1999–2000 England Tony Thorpe 13
2000–01 England Tony Thorpe 19
2001–02 England Tony Thorpe 16
2002–03 Scotland Scott Murray 19
2003–04 England Lee Peacock 14
2004–05 England Leroy Lita 24
2005–06 England Steve Brooker 16
2006–07 England Phil Jevons 11
2007–08 Jamaica Darren Byfield 8
2008–09 England Nicky Maynard 11
2009–10 England Nicky Maynard 20
2010–11 Jersey Brett Pitman 13
2011–12 England Nicky Maynard 8
2012–13 England Steve Davies 13
2013–14 England Sam Baldock 24
2014–15 England Aaron Wilbraham 18
2015–16 Ivory Coast Jonathan Kodjia 19
2016–17 England Tammy Abraham 23
2017–18 England Bobby Reid 19
2018–19 Senegal Famara Diédhiou 12
2019–20 Senegal Famara Diédhiou 11
2020–21 Bermuda Nahki Wells 9
2021–22 Austria Andreas Weimann 22
2022–23 Bermuda Nahki Wells 11
2023–24 Scotland Tommy Conway 9

Club officials

Management

  • Head Coach: Liam Manning
  • Assistant Head Coach: Chris Hogg
  • First Team Coach Analyst: James Krause
  • Goalkeeping Coach: Pat Mountain
  • Head of Medical: Paul Tanner
  • Head of Communications: Sheridan Robins
  • Head of Sports Science: Andy Kavanagh
  • Head of Athletic Performance: Derrick Bonsu
  • International Scout: Kalifa Cissé

Managerial history

Name Period
England Sam Hollis 1897–1899
England Robert Campbell 1899–1901
England Sam Hollis 1901–1905
England Harry Thickett 1905–1910
England Frank Bacon 1910–1911
England Sam Hollis 1911–1913
England George Hedley 1913–1917
Scotland Jock Hamilton 1917–1919
England Joe Palmer 1919–1921
Scotland Alex Raisbeck 1921–1929
England Joe Bradshaw 1929–1932
England Bob Hewison 1932–1949
England Bob Wright 1949–1950
England Pat Beasley 1950–1958
Northern Ireland Peter Doherty 1958–1960
England Fred Ford 1960–1967
England Alan Dicks 1967–1980
England Bobby Houghton 1980–1982
England Roy Hodgson 1982
England Terry Cooper 1982–1988
Scotland Joe Jordan 1988–1990
Scotland Jimmy Lumsden 1990–1992
England Denis Smith 1992–1993
England Russell Osman 1993–1994
Scotland Joe Jordan 1994–1997
England John Ward 1997–1998
Sweden Benny Lennartsson 1998–1999
Wales Tony Pulis 1999
England Tony Fawthrop 2000
Northern Ireland Danny Wilson 2000–2004
England Brian Tinnion 2004–2005
England Gary Johnson 2005–2010
England Steve Coppell 2010
England Keith Millen 2010–2011
Scotland Derek McInnes 2011–2013
Republic of Ireland Sean O'Driscoll 2013
England Steve Cotterill 2013–2016
England Lee Johnson 2016–2020
England Dean Holden 2020–2021
England Nigel Pearson 2021–2023
England Liam Manning 2023–Present

Bristol City Women's

Bristol City also has a women's team, which started in 1990. Their biggest success was reaching the semi-finals of the FA Women's Cup in 1994. They also earned promotion to the top women's league, the Premier League, in 2004. In 2008, the senior women's teams were changed, and the youth girls' side joined with the Bristol Academy W.F.C.

Honours

Here are the main trophies and achievements of Bristol City Football Club:

League Titles

Cup Wins

  • FA Cup
    • Runners-up: 1908–09
  • Associate Members' Cup / Football League Trophy
    • Winners: 1985–86, 2002–03, 2014–15
    • Runners-up: 1986–87, 1999–2000
  • Welsh Cup
    • Winners: 1933–34
  • Anglo-Scottish Cup
    • Winners: 1977–78

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Bristol City Football Club para niños

  • Ruch Radzionków - a Polish football club with a similar identity, nicknamed Cidry.
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