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Eudora, Kansas
Statue of Paschal Fish and his daughter Eudora (2011)
Statue of Paschal Fish and his daughter Eudora (2011)
Official seal of Eudora, Kansas
Seal
Location within Douglas County and Kansas
Location within Douglas County and Kansas
KDOT map of Douglas County (legend)
Country United States
State Kansas
County Douglas
Incorporated 1859
Area
 • Total 2.98 sq mi (7.73 km2)
 • Land 2.94 sq mi (7.61 km2)
 • Water 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Elevation
883 ft (269 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 6,408
 • Density 2,150/sq mi (829.0/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
66025
Area code 785
FIPS code 20-21675
GNIS ID 2394705

Eudora is a city in Douglas County, Kansas, United States. It is located along the Kansas and Wakarusa rivers. In 2020, about 6,408 people lived there.

Eudora's History

For thousands of years, different Native American tribes lived in the Eudora area. The Kansa tribe lived here from the 1600s to the early 1800s. They lived in villages along the rivers and grew crops. A Kansa village was at the spot where Eudora is today in the 1790s.

In the 1820s, the U.S. government made the Kansa tribe move away. This was to make space for the Shawnee tribe. Famous trails like the Oregon Trail and Santa Fe Trail passed a few miles south of modern Eudora.

How Eudora Was Founded

In 1854, the Kansas–Nebraska Act was passed. This law created the Kansas Territory and allowed American settlers to move into the area. Settlers began to move onto Native American lands.

In 1856, a group of German immigrants from Chicago looked for a good place to build a town. They liked the Eudora area. They made agreements with Shawnee Chief Paschal Fish, who owned the land. The new town was named Eudora to honor Chief Fish's daughter.

Eudora got its first post office in September 1857. The city was officially formed, or incorporated, in 1859.

Eudora During Conflicts

Eudora was a place of conflict during the time known as Bleeding Kansas. This was a period of violence before the American Civil War. People fought over whether Kansas would allow slavery.

During the Civil War, Eudora strongly supported the Union (the northern states). Many men from Eudora joined the army to fight against the Confederacy (the southern states).

In 1863, a group led by William Quantrill passed through Eudora. They were on their way to Lawrence, Kansas to attack the town. Some Eudora residents tried to warn Lawrence. Sadly, two men were hurt trying to deliver the warning, and one died. After the attack, people from Eudora quickly helped the citizens of Lawrence recover.

Growth and Development

After the Civil War, things became more peaceful. Eudora grew quickly in the late 1800s. By 1870, about 25% of the community was Black.

Growth slowed down in the early 1900s. But in recent years, Eudora has grown a lot again. This is because it is close to Lawrence, Kansas and Kansas City. It is also located along Kansas Highway 10.

Eudora's Location

Eudora covers about 2.94 square miles (7.61 square kilometers) of land. A small part, about 0.05 square miles (0.12 square kilometers), is water.

Eudora's Population

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 572
1890 618 8.0%
1900 640 3.6%
1910 640 0.0%
1920 627 −2.0%
1930 599 −4.5%
1940 713 19.0%
1950 1,488 108.7%
1960 1,532 3.0%
1970 2,091 36.5%
1980 3,112 48.8%
1990 3,006 −3.4%
2000 4,307 43.3%
2010 6,136 42.5%
2020 6,408 4.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
2010-2020

Eudora is part of the larger Lawrence, Kansas area.

What the 2020 Census Showed

The 2020 United States census counted 6,408 people in Eudora. There were 2,296 households, which are groups of people living together.

Most people in Eudora, about 87.4%, were white. About 6.1% of the population was Hispanic or Latino. The rest were from other racial backgrounds or a mix of races.

About 42% of households had children under 18 living there. The average household had about 3 people.

The median age in Eudora was 35.2 years. This means half the people were younger than 35.2 and half were older. About 29% of the population was under 18 years old.

Education in Eudora

Students in Eudora attend schools in the Eudora USD 491 public school district.

Getting Around Eudora

Eudora is connected by several important roads. These include state highways, county highways, and routes to national and interstate highways:

  • K-10
  • K-32
  • K-33
  • CR-442
  • CR-1061
  • CR-458
  • US-56
  • I-70

Famous People from Eudora

  • Chase Austin, a NASCAR race car driver
  • Mitch Ballock, a professional basketball player
  • Debra Barnes, who was crowned Miss America in 1968
  • Hugh Beaumont, an actor
  • Charles Parham, who helped start the Pentacostalism movement

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Eudora (Kansas) para niños

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