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Montmorillon
The town hall in Montmorillon
The town hall in Montmorillon
Coat of arms of Montmorillon
Coat of arms
Montmorillon is located in France
Montmorillon
Montmorillon
Location in France
Montmorillon is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Montmorillon
Montmorillon
Location in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Country France
Region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Vienne
Arrondissement Montmorillon
Canton Montmorillon
Intercommunality Montmorillonnais
Area
1
57.00 km2 (22.01 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)
6,155
 • Density 107.982/km2 (279.67/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Montmorillonnais
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
86165 /86500
Elevation 82–168 m (269–551 ft)
(avg. 125 m or 410 ft)
Website www.montmorillon.fr
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Montmorillon is a town in central-western France. It is located in the Vienne department and the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. A "commune" is like a local government area or a municipality in France.

A special type of clay mineral called montmorillonite was found here in 1847. It was named after Montmorillon because of this discovery.

Montmorillon is also one of the two main administrative centers, called "subprefectures," in the Vienne department. It is also the main town of its "canton," which is a smaller administrative area.

This town is very famous for its delicious macarons. There is even a museum dedicated to these tasty treats!

Exploring Montmorillon's Location

Montmorillon is situated right along the Gartempe river. It is about 50 km (31 mi) southeast of Poitiers. It is also about 90 km (56 mi) northwest of Limoges.

The town covers an area of 57 km2 (22 sq mi). Its average height above sea level is 125 m (410 ft). The town hall itself is at an altitude of 90 m (300 ft).

The towns surrounding Montmorillon include Saulgé, Jouhet, Sillars, Journet, Saint-Léomer, Bourg-Archambault, Lathus-Saint-Rémy, and Pindray.

Montmorillon and its neighboring towns
Map showing the area of Montmorillon

Montmorillon's Weather

Montmorillon has an Oceanic climate. This means it has mild temperatures and rainfall throughout the year. Summers are usually warm but not too hot.

Population of Montmorillon

People who live in Montmorillon are called Montmorillonnais in French. If they are women, they are called Montmorillonnaises.

The town has a population of 6,155 people. This means there are about 108 people living in each square kilometer.

How the population of Montmorillon has changed over time

How Montmorillon is Governed

Since 1800, Montmorillon has been a "subprefecture" of the Vienne department. This means it's an important administrative center. It is also the main town, or "capital," of its local area called the canton of Montmorillon.

Montmorillon pano
A view of Montmorillon from the left side of the Gartempe river

Famous People from Montmorillon

Many interesting people have come from Montmorillon:

  • Étienne de Vignolles, also known as La Hire (1390-1443), was a French military leader. He fought during the Hundred Years' War.
  • Paul de Ladmirault (1808-1898) was a French general and a senator, which is a type of politician.
  • Joseph Carré (1870-1941) was an architect, someone who designs buildings.
  • Régine Deforges (1935-2014) was a well-known novelist, someone who writes books.
  • Simon Pagenaud (1984-) is a champion Indycar Driver, famous for racing cars.

Montmorillon's Twin Towns

Panneau jumelage Montmorillon
A sign showing Montmorillon's twin towns

Montmorillon has "twin town" relationships with several cities around the world. This means they share cultural exchanges and friendships.

Montmorillon also has a partnership with:

More About Montmorillon

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Montmorillon para niños

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