kids encyclopedia robot

San Gimignano facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Historic Centre of San Gimignano *
The towers of San Gimignano
Country  Italy
Type Cultural
Criteria i, iii, iv
Reference 550
Region ** Europe and North America
Inscription history
Inscription 1990 (14th Session)
  • Name as inscribed on World Heritage List
    ** Region as classified by UNESCO

San Gimignano is a small hill town in the province of Siena, Tuscany, Italy. San Gimignano is famous for the medieval towers, and for the wine, called "Vernaccia di San Gimignano".

History

San Gimignano was founded as a small village in about 1300 BC by the Etruscans. The name of the city come from by a saint, Saint Geminianus, who had defended it from Attila's Huns.

In medieval and Renaissance times, it was a stopping point for pilgrims on their way to Rome and the Vatican as it sits on the medieval via Francigena.

In 1199, during the period of its highest splendour, the city made itself independent from Volterra.

Important places

There are many churches in the town: the two main ones are the Collegiata, a cathedral, and Sant'Agostino.

The Communal Palace is now the home of San Gimignano Gallery. Hhere there are works by Pinturicchio, Benozzo Gozzoli, Filippino Lippi, Domenico di Michelino, Pier Francesco Fiorentino, and others.

The heart of the town contains the four squares, "Piazza della Cisterna", "Piazza Duomo", "Piazza Pecori", and "Piazza delle Erbe".

Culture

San Gimignano is the birthplace of the poet Folgore da San Gimignano (1270-1332).

Tea with Mussolini, a 1999 drama about English and American women in Italy during World War II, was filmed in part at San Gimignano.

Gimignano z00
The Piazza della Cisterna

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: San Gimignano para niños

kids search engine
San Gimignano Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.