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San Patricio County, Texas facts for kids

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San Patricio County
Built in 1927 (Henry T. Phelps), this is the eighth structure to serve as the San Patricio County Courthouse in Sinton.
Built in 1927 (Henry T. Phelps), this is the eighth structure to serve as the San Patricio County Courthouse in Sinton.
Map of Texas highlighting San Patricio County
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Texas
Founded 1836
Named for Saint Patrick
Seat Sinton
Largest city Corpus Christi
Area
 • Total 708 sq mi (1,830 km2)
 • Land 693 sq mi (1,790 km2)
 • Water 14 sq mi (40 km2)  2.0%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 68,755
 • Density 97.11/sq mi (37.495/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 27th

San Patricio County is a county located in the state of Texas in the United States. In 2020, about 68,755 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Sinton. San Patricio County is part of the larger Corpus Christi area.

History of San Patricio County

In 1828, a group of 200 Irish Catholic families came to this area. They were invited by the Mexican government to settle on a large piece of land. By 1836, around 500 people lived in this new settlement.

During the Texas Revolution, many people had to leave because of fighting. But by 1841, some permanent residents had returned. When Texas joined the United States in 1845, the area became more stable. This was helped by U.S. troops led by General Zachary Taylor.

In 1845, San Patricio County was officially formed. Its name, "San Patricio," is Spanish for Saint Patrick. Saint Patrick is a very important saint in Ireland, the home country of many of the first settlers. At first, Corpus Christi was chosen as the county seat.

The next year, the county was reorganized. The town of San Patricio became the new county seat for San Patricio County. In 1848, the county became smaller as new counties were created from its land.

By 1850, only about 200 people lived in the county. The main way people made a living was by raising cattle. In the mid-1860s, more settlers moved in because land was cheap. By 1870, the population grew to 602 people. There were 51 farms and ranches, covering about 52,000 acres (210 km²).

The county grew a lot in the early 1900s. Many farmers moved here from other parts of Texas and other states. The population reached 7,307 by 1910 and 11,386 by 1920. Cattle ranching was still important, but growing vegetables and cotton also became very popular. The amount of land used for cotton grew from about 15,000 acres (61 km²) in 1910 to 155,000 acres (627 km²) by 1930.

Geography of San Patricio County

San Patricio County covers a total area of 708 square miles (1,830 km²). Most of this is land, about 693 square miles (1,790 km²). The rest, about 14 square miles (36 km²), is covered by water.

The Gulf of Mexico is on the eastern side of the county.

Main Roads in San Patricio County

  • I-37 (TX).svg Interstate 37
  • US 77.svg U.S. Highway 77
    • I-69E (TX).svg Interstate 69E is being built and will mostly follow U.S. 77.
  • US 181.svg U.S. Highway 181
  • Texas 35.svg State Highway 35
  • Texas 188.svg State Highway 188
  • Texas 359.svg State Highway 359
  • Texas 361.svg State Highway 361
  • Texas FM 136.svg Farm to Market Road 136

Neighboring Counties

Population of San Patricio County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 200
1860 620 210.0%
1870 602 −2.9%
1880 1,010 67.8%
1890 1,312 29.9%
1900 2,372 80.8%
1910 7,307 208.1%
1920 11,386 55.8%
1930 23,836 109.3%
1940 28,871 21.1%
1950 35,842 24.1%
1960 45,021 25.6%
1970 47,288 5.0%
1980 58,013 22.7%
1990 58,749 1.3%
2000 67,138 14.3%
2010 64,804 −3.5%
2020 68,755 6.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–2010 2010–2014

In 2020, San Patricio County had 68,755 people living there. There were 23,422 households and 16,838 families.

Back in 2000, there were 67,138 people. The population density was about 97 people per square mile (37 people per km²). About 49.42% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino background.

In 2000, about 41.6% of households had children under 18. About 60.6% were married couples. The average household had 2.97 people, and the average family had 3.40 people.

The median age in the county was 32 years old. About 31.1% of the population was under 18. About 10.5% were 65 or older. For every 100 females, there were about 100.50 males.

Communities in San Patricio County

Cities (in multiple counties)

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Former census-designated places

Unincorporated community

  • Sodville

Education in San Patricio County

Here are the school districts in San Patricio County:

  • Aransas Pass Independent School District
  • Gregory-Portland Independent School District
  • Ingleside Independent School District
  • Mathis Independent School District
  • Odem-Edroy Independent School District
  • Sinton Independent School District
  • Skidmore-Tynan Independent School District
  • Taft Independent School District

Del Mar College is the community college for everyone in San Patricio County.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de San Patricio para niños

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