kids encyclopedia robot

Stone Mountain, Georgia facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Stone Mountain, Georgia
City
Main Street in Stone Mountain Village
Main Street in Stone Mountain Village
Official seal of Stone Mountain, Georgia
Seal
Motto(s): 
"A City of Vision"
Location in DeKalb County and the state of Georgia
Location in DeKalb County and the state of Georgia
Stone Mountain, Georgia is located in Metro Atlanta
Stone Mountain, Georgia
Stone Mountain, Georgia
Location in Metro Atlanta
Country United States
State Georgia
County DeKalb
Established as New Gibraltar c. 1839
Renamed as Stone Mountain c. 1847
Area
 • Total 1.66 sq mi (4.29 km2)
 • Land 1.65 sq mi (4.28 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
1,043 ft (318 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 6,703
 • Density 4,059.96/sq mi (1,567.38/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code(s) 770
FIPS code 13-73816
GNIS feature ID 0326087
Website City of Stone Mountain Georgia

Stone Mountain is a city in DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. The population was 5,802 according to the 2010 US Census. Stone Mountain is in the eastern part of DeKalb County and is a suburb of Atlanta that encompasses nearly 1.7 square miles. It lies near and touches the western base of the geological formation Stone Mountain. Locals often call the city "Stone Mountain Village" to distinguish it from the larger unincorporated area traditionally considered Stone Mountain and Stone Mountain Park.

History

Stone Mountain, Georgia City Hall and Police Station
Former City Hall and the police station

In 1822, the area that now makes up the city of Stone Mountain was made a part of the newly formed DeKalb County. A post office was created in 1834 on the old Augusta Road, and Andrew Johnson built a hotel along the road in 1836. At around the same time, Aaron Cloud built an observation tower at the summit of the mountain. Visitors to the mountain would travel to the area by rail and road, and then hike up the 1.1-mile (1.8 km) mountaintop trail to the top, where Cloud also had a restaurant and club.

By 1839, a general store was added, and a village was established under the name New Gibraltar. The name was officially changed to Stone Mountain by the Georgia legislature in 1847. The town is named for nearby Stone Mountain. During the Civil War, Stone Mountain village was destroyed by men under the command of General James B. McPherson on July 19, 1864.

Post-Civil War history

The Ku Klux Klan was revived at Stone Mountain in 1915, and Martin Luther King, Jr.'s I Have a Dream speech consequently includes the line "let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia."

Geography

Stone Mountain is located at 33°48′19″N 84°10′17″W / 33.80528°N 84.17139°W / 33.80528; -84.17139 (33.805255, -84.171413).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2), of which 0.62% is water.

While the city of Stone Mountain itself is in DeKalb County, some of the town's mailing addresses are in Gwinnett County.

The Downtown or Historic section of Stone Mountain is home to Side By Side. A non profit organization, Side By Side "is Georgia's only nonprofit organization committed to providing lifelong support to people with traumatic brain injury"; with many clients coming from Shepherd's Center of Atlanta.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 690
1880 799 15.8%
1890 929 16.3%
1900 835 −10.1%
1910 1,062 27.2%
1920 1,266 19.2%
1930 1,335 5.5%
1940 1,408 5.5%
1950 1,899 34.9%
1960 1,976 4.1%
1970 1,899 −3.9%
1980 4,867 156.3%
1990 6,494 33.4%
2000 7,145 10.0%
2010 5,802 −18.8%
2020 6,703 15.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Stone Mountain racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 847 12.64%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,847 72.31%
Native American 22 0.33%
Asian 206 3.07%
Pacific Islander 2 0.03%
Other/Mixed 251 3.74%
Hispanic or Latino 528 7.88%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,703 people, 2,351 households, and 1,578 families residing in the city.

2017

According to 2017 US Census Bureau estimates, Stone Mountain has 6,368 residents, a 9.0% increase since 2010. There are 2,519 households, with an average of 2.42 persons per household. 8.9% of Stone Mountain residents are foreign-born. Estimates of the racial makeup of the city are 73% African-American/Black, 22.1% White, 1% Asian, 0.9% Native American/Alaskan, and 1.1% of two or more races.

Of persons 25 years or older, 87.3% are high school graduates or higher, while 30.8% have attained a bachelor's degree or higher. The median income is $35,964, with a per capita income of $21,134.

Arts and culture

Stone Mountain is the site of a famous giant carving commemorating the military leaders of the Confederacy, as well as a state park and museum, including a tourist railroad. The City of Stone Mountain is also home to the ART Station Contemporary Arts Center and Theatre Company as well as the Stone Mountain Arts Incubator Program. The famous or infamous offer of a Tour of Southern Ghosts can be found in the Downtown Stone Mountain area.

The 1996 Summer Olympic Games' tennis, archery, and track cycling events were held in Stone Mountain Park.

Wade-Walker Park is located at the intersection of Rockbridge Road and Stone Mountain Lithonia Road.

The downtown Stone Mountain area has burgeoning LGBT diversity.

Education

The children of Stone Mountain are served by the DeKalb County Public Schools. Stone Mountain Elementary School and Champion Theme Middle School are within the city limits.

Georgia Military College (GMC) has a satellite campus in Stone Mountain Village at 5325 Manor Drive.

DeKalb County Public Library operates the Stone Mountain-Sue Kellogg Library (952 Leon Street).

Notable people

  • Jerry Blackwell, late AWA professional wrestler, nicknamed the "Mountain from Stone Mountain"
  • MarShon Brooks, NBA basketball player for the Memphis Grizzlies, grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Domonic Brown, professional baseball player for the Tecolotes de los Dos Laredos of the Mexican League, attended high school in Stone Mountain
  • Kevin Cone, retired NFL football player from Stone Mountain
  • Noureen DeWulf, actress; grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Donald Glover, actor, writer, comedian, and rapper; grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Raury, singer, songwriter, and rapper; grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Fast Life Youngstaz, American hip hop group
  • Jim Goad, author and publisher; resides in Stone Mountain
  • Phil Gordon, professional poker player, grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Andrew Goudelock, professional basketball player for the Shandong Golden Stars of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).
  • Bruce Irvin, professional football player for the Chicago Bears, briefly attended high school in Stone Mountain
  • Connie Johnson, professional baseball player for Chicago White Sox and Baltimore Orioles and a star for the Negro league Kansas City Monarchs, born in Stone Mountain
  • DeQuan Jones, professional basketball player for Hapoel Holon of the Israeli Premier League, originally from Stone Mountain
  • Wally Joyner, retired professional baseball player, attended high school in Stone Mountain
  • Kenny Ladler, NFL football player for the New York Giants, grew up in Stone Mountain
  • Selina Majors, better known by her professional moniker "Bambi", professional wrestler, born in Stone Mountain
  • Apollo Crews, professional WWE wrestler billed as from Stone Mountain
  • Kenneth Parcell, fictional character in the television series 30 Rock, hails from Stone Mountain and frequently refers to it; the actor Jack McBrayer is actually from nearby Conyers
  • Brandon Phillips, professional baseball player for the Boston Red Sox, attended school in Stone Mountain
  • Cyhi the Prynce, rapper and songwriter from Stone Mountain
  • Jake "The Snake" Roberts, pro wrestler, is billed from Stone Mountain
  • Richard T. Scott, figurative painter and writer, is from Stone Mountain
  • Silentó, rapper, singer, and songwriter, native of Stone Mountain
  • Theodore Van Kirk, late navigator of the Enola Gay when it dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, resided in Stone Mountain
  • Josh Wolff, Major League Soccer player, from Stone Mountain
  • Isaiah Zuber, NFL wide receiver, born and raised in Stone Mountain

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Stone Mountain para niños

kids search engine
Stone Mountain, Georgia Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.