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Tom Watson
Watson after winning the 1982 U.S. Open
Personal information
Full name Thomas Sturges Watson
Born (1949-09-04) September 4, 1949 (age 75)
Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Height 5 ft 9 in
Weight 175 lb
Residence Overland Park, Kansas, U.S.
Spouse
Linda Rubin
(m. 1972; div. 1997)
Hilary Watson
(m. 1999; died 2019)
LeslieAnne Wade
(m. 2022; separated 2022)
Dorothy Cohen
(m. 2024)
Children 5
Career
College Stanford University
Turned professional 1971
Former tour(s) PGA Tour
European Tour
PGA Tour Champions
European Seniors Tour
Professional wins 70
Number of wins by tour
PGA Tour 39 (Tied-10th all-time)
European Tour 8
Japan Golf Tour 4
Asian Tour 1
PGA Tour of Australasia 1
Champions Tour 14
Other 11
Best results in Major Championships
(Wins: 8)
The Masters Tournament Won: 1977, 1981
U.S. Open Won: 1982
The Open Championship Won: 1975, 1977, 1980, 1982, 1983
PGA Championship T2: 1978
Achievements and awards
World Golf Hall of Fame 1988
PGA Tour
money list winner
1977, 1978, 1979,
1980, 1984
PGA Player of the Year 1977, 1978, 1979,
1980, 1982, 1984
Vardon Trophy 1977, 1978, 1979
Bob Jones Award 1987
Old Tom Morris Award 1992
Payne Stewart Award 2003
Champions Tour
Charles Schwab Cup winner
2003, 2005
Champions Tour
money list winner
2003
Champions Tour
Player of the Year
2003
Champions Tour
Byron Nelson Award
2003

Thomas Sturges Watson (born September 4, 1949) is a famous American professional golfer. In the 1970s and 1980s, Tom Watson was one of the best golfers in the world. He won eight major championships and was the top earner on the PGA Tour five times. From 1978 to 1982, he was ranked the number one player globally.

Watson is also known for playing golf well for a very long time. When he was almost 60 years old, he nearly won The Open Championship in 2009. He led for much of the tournament but lost in a playoff. This showed how amazing he was, even later in his career.

Many of Watson's big wins came when he was competing against Jack Nicklaus. Their friendly rivalry made golf even more exciting for fans.

Early Life and Amateur Golf

Tom Watson was born in Kansas City, Missouri. His father, Ray, first taught him how to play golf. Stan Thirsk was his early coach at the Kansas City Country Club. Watson first became known for his golf skills while playing for his high school team. He attended The Pembroke-Country Day School in Kansas City.

College and Amateur Wins

Watson was a great amateur golfer. He won the Missouri State Amateur championship four times: in 1967, 1968, 1970, and 1971. He went to Stanford University and played on both the golf and table tennis teams. He earned a degree in psychology in 1971.

Becoming a Professional Golfer

Watson became a professional golfer in 1971. He hired Bruce Edwards as his caddie in 1973. They worked together for many years and became very close friends.

First Big Wins

In 1974, Watson almost won his first major championship at the U.S. Open. He had the lead after three rounds but didn't play well on the final day. After this, a famous retired golfer named Byron Nelson offered to help him. Nelson and Watson became close friends and Nelson helped Watson improve his game a lot.

Just two weeks after his U.S. Open disappointment, Watson won his first PGA Tour title at the Western Open. With Nelson's help, Watson's game got much better. He won his first major, The Open Championship, in 1975. He won in a playoff against Jack Newton after making a long putt on the last hole. Watson was one of only four players since World War II to win The Open Championship on their first try.

Dominating the 1970s and 1980s

Watson won his second major in 1977 at the Masters Tournament. He had an exciting battle with Jack Nicklaus. Watson made a 20-foot putt on the 17th hole to take the lead and won the tournament by two strokes.

His win at the 1977 Open Championship in Scotland was truly special. Many people think it was one of the best golf tournaments ever. Watson and Jack Nicklaus were tied after 16 holes on the final day. Watson birdied (got a score of one under par) the 17th hole to take the lead. On the 18th, both players made birdies, and Watson won by one stroke. He set a new record score for the tournament.

In 1978, Watson had five PGA Tour wins. However, he also had a tough loss at the PGA Championship. He had a big lead but lost in a playoff. This was the closest he ever came to winning the PGA Championship, the only major he never won.

Watson continued to win in 1979, with five more PGA Tour victories. He also finished second at the Masters again, losing in a playoff.

The year 1980 was another great one for Watson. He won his third Open Championship by four strokes. He was the top money winner on the PGA Tour for the fourth year in a row, winning six tournaments in the U.S. He was very consistent, finishing in the top 10 sixteen times that year.

In 1981, Watson won his second Masters title. He also had two more Tour victories that year.

U.S. Open and More Open Wins

Watson really wanted to win the U.S. Open. In 1982, at Pebble Beach, he finally did. He had another thrilling duel with Jack Nicklaus. On the 17th hole, Watson hit his shot into the rough. He had a very difficult chip shot, but he amazingly chipped it in for a birdie! This incredible shot helped him win the U.S. Open by two strokes over Nicklaus.

President Ronald Reagan Playing Golf with Golf Pros Lee Trevino and Tom Watson at The Annenberg Estate in Rancho Mirage California C51345-9
Watson (left) with President Ronald Reagan and Lee Trevino in 1988.

The next month, in July 1982, Watson won his fourth Open Championship. This made him only the third golfer since World War II to win both the U.S. Open and The Open Championship in the same year.

In 1983, Watson won his fifth Open Championship at Royal Birkdale. This was his last of eight major championship wins.

In 1984, Watson finished second at the Masters for the third time. He also won his third Western Open title. He almost won his sixth Open Championship but finished second after a close battle with Seve Ballesteros.

After 1984, Watson didn't win a PGA Tour event for three years. His putting became a challenge, even though his other golf skills were still strong.

Later Career and Senior Tour

In 1987, Watson won the Nabisco Championship, ending his winless streak. He continued to play well, winning the 1996 Memorial Tournament and his last PGA Tour event, the MasterCard Colonial, in 1998, when he was 48 years old.

In 1999, Watson joined the Champions Tour, which is for golfers aged 50 and over. He has won 14 times on this tour, including six major championships for senior players. He won the Senior Open Championship three times (2003, 2005, and 2007).

Watson also had some amazing moments in regular major championships even after turning 50. In the 2003 U.S. Open, at age 53, he led after the first round. His longtime caddie, Bruce Edwards, was with him. Edwards had been diagnosed with a serious illness, and Watson helped raise a lot of money for research into finding a cure.

The 2009 Open Championship

Watson is perhaps most famous in his senior career for his incredible performance at the 2009 Open Championship. At 59 years old, he shot a great score in the first round. He then tied for the lead after the second round and held the lead going into the final round. This made him the oldest player ever to lead a major championship going into the last day.

Watson needed a par (a score of zero over par) on the final hole to win his sixth Open Championship. However, his second shot went over the green, and he missed a short putt. He ended up in a four-hole playoff with Stewart Cink and lost. Watson later said that coming so close to winning at his age "tore his guts out," but he was touched by the support from people around the world.

Watson continued to play in major championships for a few more years. He played his final Masters in 2016 and his final Open Championship in 2015 at St. Andrews, where he made an emotional walk across the famous Swilcan Bridge. In 2018, at 68, he won the Masters Tournament Par-3 contest, becoming the oldest to do so. In July 2019, he played his last competitive event on British soil at the Senior British Open.

Playing Style and Character

Tom Watson was a very complete golfer. Even at 59, he showed how good he still was. He was not a big golfer, but he could hit the ball far and accurately. He played aggressively and was excellent at short shots around the green. In his best years, he was also a very confident putter.

Watson is known for playing well in bad weather, especially in the tough conditions of The Open Championship. He was also famous for his amazing ability to get out of trouble on the course. If a player made a par after being in a difficult spot, other golfers would call it a "Watson par."

Watson is also known for being very honest. He once called a penalty on himself for moving a ball slightly, even though no one else saw it. He also spoke out against fans who were rude to other players.

He has also shared his thoughts on how too much prize money can affect some golfers. He believes that for some players, too much money can make them less focused on being the best golfer they can be.

Personal Life

Tom Watson has been married four times. He first married Linda Rubin in 1972, and they had two children before divorcing in 1997. In 1999, he married Hilary Watson, who sadly passed away in 2019. In 2022, he married Leslie Anne Wade, but they separated later that year. He married Dorothy Cohen in 2024.

Watson was once a member of the Kansas City Country Club. In 1990, he resigned because the club rejected an applicant who was Jewish. Watson's wife at the time and his children were Jewish, and he felt his family wasn't welcome. He believed people should not be judged by their race or faith. The Jewish applicant was later admitted, and Watson rejoined the club.

Watson has also been involved in politics, supporting the Republican Party. He has also donated to the National Rifle Association.

He has lived in Mission Hills, Kansas, and later in Stilwell, Kansas. His house is now part of Overland Park. He also designed the National Golf Club of Kansas City golf course.

Awards and Honors

Tom Watson has received many awards and honors throughout his career:

  • He was named PGA Player of the Year six times: in 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1982, and 1984.
  • He won the Vardon Trophy three years in a row (1977, 1978, 1979) for having the lowest scoring average on the PGA Tour.
  • Watson was the PGA Tour money list winner five times (1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1984).
  • In 1987, he received the Bob Jones Award, the highest honor for sportsmanship in golf.
  • He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1988.
  • He is also in the Stanford Athletics Hall of Fame.
  • In 1992, he won the GCSAA Old Tom Morris Award.
  • Golf Digest ranked him as the 10th greatest golfer of all time in 2000.
  • On the Champions Tour, he was the money list winner in 2003.
  • He earned the Payne Stewart Award in 2003.
  • He was the Champions Tour Player of the Year in 2003.
  • He also won the Byron Nelson Award in 2003 for the lowest scoring average on the Champions Tour.
  • Watson won the Champions Tour's Charles Schwab Cup in 2003 and 2005.

Major Championships

Wins (8)

Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner(s)-up
1975 The Open Championship 3 shot deficit −9 (71-67-69-72=279) Playoff1 Australia Jack Newton
1977 Masters Tournament Tied for lead −12 (70-69-70-67=276) 2 strokes United States Jack Nicklaus
1977 The Open Championship (2) Tied for lead −12 (68-70-65-65=268) 1 stroke United States Jack Nicklaus
1980 The Open Championship (3) 4 shot lead −13 (68-70-64-69=271) 4 strokes United States Lee Trevino
1981 Masters Tournament (2) 1 shot lead −8 (71-68-70-71=280) 2 strokes United States Johnny Miller, United States Jack Nicklaus
1982 U.S. Open Tied for lead −6 (72-72-68-70=282) 2 strokes United States Jack Nicklaus
1982 The Open Championship (4) 3 shot deficit −4 (69-71-74-70=284) 1 stroke England Peter Oosterhuis, Zimbabwe Nick Price
1983 The Open Championship (5) 1 shot lead −9 (67-68-70-70=275) 1 stroke United States Andy Bean, United States Hale Irwin

1Defeated Newton in 18-hole playoff; Watson (71), Newton (72)

Results Timeline for Majors

Tournament 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
Masters Tournament CUT T8 T33 1 T2 T2
U.S. Open T29 CUT T5 T9 7 T7 T6 CUT
The Open Championship 1 CUT 1 T14 T26
PGA Championship T12 T11 9 T15 T6 T2 T12
Tournament 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
Masters Tournament T12 1 T5 T4 2 T10 T6 T7 T9 T14
U.S. Open T3 T23 1 2 T11 CUT T24 2 T36 T46
The Open Championship 1 T23 1 1 T2 T47 T35 7 T28 4
PGA Championship T10 CUT T9 T47 T39 T6 T16 T14 T31 T9
Tournament 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Masters Tournament T7 T3 T48 T45 13 T14 CUT 4 CUT CUT
U.S. Open CUT T16 CUT T5 T6 T56 T13 64 CUT T57
The Open Championship CUT T26 CUT CUT T11 T31 T10 CUT CUT
PGA Championship T19 CUT T62 5 T9 T58 T17 CUT CUT CUT
Tournament 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Masters Tournament CUT CUT T40 CUT CUT CUT CUT CUT CUT CUT
U.S. Open T27 T28
The Open Championship T55 CUT CUT T18 T41 T48 CUT 2
PGA Championship T9 T66 T48 CUT
Tournament 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Masters Tournament T18 CUT CUT CUT CUT CUT CUT
U.S. Open T29
The Open Championship CUT T22 T77 CUT T51 CUT
PGA Championship CUT CUT

     Win      Top 10      Did not play CUT = missed the halfway cut (3rd round cut in 1976 Open Championship)
"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Summary of Major Results

Tournament Wins 2nd 3rd Top-5 Top-10 Top-25 Events Cuts made
Masters Tournament 2 3 1 9 15 20 43 24
U.S. Open 1 2 1 6 11 16 31 25
The Open Championship 5 2 0 8 10 15 38 26
PGA Championship 0 1 0 2 10 18 33 25
Totals 8 8 2 25 46 69 145 100
  • Most consecutive cuts made – 19 (1985 Open Championship – 1990 Masters)
  • Longest streak of top-10s – 7 (1982 Masters – 1983 Open Championship)

Senior Major Championships

Wins (6)

Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner(s)-up
2001 Senior PGA Championship Tied for lead −14 (72-69-66-67=274) 1 stroke United States Jim Thorpe
2003 The Senior Open Championship 3 shot deficit −17 (66-67-66-64=263) Playoff1 England Carl Mason
2003 JELD-WEN Tradition 1 shot deficit −15 (68-62-73-70=273) 1 stroke United States Jim Ahern, United States Tom Kite,
United States Gil Morgan
2005 The Senior Open Championship (2) 1 shot lead −4 (75-71-64-70=280) Playoff2 Republic of Ireland Des Smyth
2007 The Senior Open Championship (3) 1 shot deficit E (70-71-70-73=284) 1 stroke Australia Stewart Ginn, United States Mark O'Meara
2011 Senior PGA Championship (2) 1 shot deficit −10 (70-70-68-70=278) Playoff3 United States David Eger

1Defeated Mason in a playoff with par at the second extra hole.
2Defeated Smyth in a playoff with par at the third extra hole.
3Defeated Eger in a playoff with birdie at the first extra hole.

Results Timeline for Senior Majors

Results not in chronological order before 2017.

Tournament 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
The Tradition 2 5 1 T55 T9 T14 T6 T3 T5
Senior PGA Championship T17 1 T18 T17 T4 T27 T23 T52 T16 4
U.S. Senior Open T10 T16 2 2 T25 T5 2 4 T23 T43
Senior Players Championship T18 T8 T2 T3 T17 2 2
The Senior Open Championship 1 T22 1 T23 1 T5 T8
Tournament 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
The Tradition T15 T32 T6 T13
Senior PGA Championship T18 1 T28 2 CUT
U.S. Senior Open 5 T22 T23 T7 T54 T40 T17
Senior Players Championship 66 T28 T20 T27 T25
The Senior Open Championship T24 T3 T10 T36 T10 T15 T27 T23 T21 T64

Note: The Senior British Open was not a Champions Tour major until 2003.
     Win      Top 10      Did not play CUT = missed the halfway cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Team Appearances

Tom Watson has represented the United States in several team golf events:

  • Ryder Cup (representing the United States):
    • As a player: 1977 (winners), 1981 (winners), 1983 (winners), 1989 (tie)
    • As a non-playing captain: 1993 (winners), 2014 (loss)
  • Wendy's 3-Tour Challenge (representing Senior PGA Tour): 1999 (winners), 2000, 2001

Golf Courses Designed

Tom-watson-parkway
Tom Watson Parkway at the National Golf Club in Parkville

Tom Watson is also a golf course designer. He has helped create many courses through his company, Tom Watson Design. Some of these include:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tom Watson (golfista) para niños

  • List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins
  • List of men's major championships winning golfers
  • List of golfers with most Champions Tour wins
  • List of golfers with most Champions Tour major championship wins
  • List of golfers with most wins in one PGA Tour event
  • Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame
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